Every subset of a subspace of $mathbb{R}^n$ of dim $<n$ has measure 0











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I have read in my teacher’s book the following statement.





  • Every subset A of a subspace C of $mathbb{R}^n$ with $dim(C)<n$ has measure 0




And I’m having issues proving it and mainly understanding why. Is it because measure space $(mathbb{R}^n , M( mathbb{R}^n), lambda_n)$ where $M( mathbb{R}^n)$ is the $sigma$-algebra of the measurable sets of $mathbb{R}^n$, and $lambda_n$ is Lebesgue Measure is a complete measure space?










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  • I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
    – Michał Miśkiewicz
    Nov 16 at 19:40















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have read in my teacher’s book the following statement.





  • Every subset A of a subspace C of $mathbb{R}^n$ with $dim(C)<n$ has measure 0




And I’m having issues proving it and mainly understanding why. Is it because measure space $(mathbb{R}^n , M( mathbb{R}^n), lambda_n)$ where $M( mathbb{R}^n)$ is the $sigma$-algebra of the measurable sets of $mathbb{R}^n$, and $lambda_n$ is Lebesgue Measure is a complete measure space?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
    – Michał Miśkiewicz
    Nov 16 at 19:40













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have read in my teacher’s book the following statement.





  • Every subset A of a subspace C of $mathbb{R}^n$ with $dim(C)<n$ has measure 0




And I’m having issues proving it and mainly understanding why. Is it because measure space $(mathbb{R}^n , M( mathbb{R}^n), lambda_n)$ where $M( mathbb{R}^n)$ is the $sigma$-algebra of the measurable sets of $mathbb{R}^n$, and $lambda_n$ is Lebesgue Measure is a complete measure space?










share|cite|improve this question













I have read in my teacher’s book the following statement.





  • Every subset A of a subspace C of $mathbb{R}^n$ with $dim(C)<n$ has measure 0




And I’m having issues proving it and mainly understanding why. Is it because measure space $(mathbb{R}^n , M( mathbb{R}^n), lambda_n)$ where $M( mathbb{R}^n)$ is the $sigma$-algebra of the measurable sets of $mathbb{R}^n$, and $lambda_n$ is Lebesgue Measure is a complete measure space?







measure-theory lebesgue-measure






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asked Nov 16 at 19:36









M. Navarro

516




516












  • I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
    – Michał Miśkiewicz
    Nov 16 at 19:40


















  • I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
    – Michał Miśkiewicz
    Nov 16 at 19:40
















I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
– Michał Miśkiewicz
Nov 16 at 19:40




I assume "measure $0$" means "Lebesgue measure $0$". But what kind of dimension do you use? If you look at the definition, the question should answer itself. Anyway, you should include it in the question.
– Michał Miśkiewicz
Nov 16 at 19:40










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If you recall from calculus, if we integrated over a region, say $displaystyleint_{[a,b]}dx$, we would get the area of a rectangle with base length (b-a) if we were in $mathbb{R}^2$ or $displaystyleint_{[a,b] times [c,d]}dx$, the volume of a parallelepiped whose base has length (b-a) and width (d-c).



In $mathbb{R}^3$, the measure of A is the volume of the set A. If dim C $<$n, then one of the dimensions of the higher dimensional rectangles is 0.



So if the set A is a square, it has volume 0. Thus the square would have measure 0. Now generalize this idea to higher dimensions.






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    If you recall from calculus, if we integrated over a region, say $displaystyleint_{[a,b]}dx$, we would get the area of a rectangle with base length (b-a) if we were in $mathbb{R}^2$ or $displaystyleint_{[a,b] times [c,d]}dx$, the volume of a parallelepiped whose base has length (b-a) and width (d-c).



    In $mathbb{R}^3$, the measure of A is the volume of the set A. If dim C $<$n, then one of the dimensions of the higher dimensional rectangles is 0.



    So if the set A is a square, it has volume 0. Thus the square would have measure 0. Now generalize this idea to higher dimensions.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      If you recall from calculus, if we integrated over a region, say $displaystyleint_{[a,b]}dx$, we would get the area of a rectangle with base length (b-a) if we were in $mathbb{R}^2$ or $displaystyleint_{[a,b] times [c,d]}dx$, the volume of a parallelepiped whose base has length (b-a) and width (d-c).



      In $mathbb{R}^3$, the measure of A is the volume of the set A. If dim C $<$n, then one of the dimensions of the higher dimensional rectangles is 0.



      So if the set A is a square, it has volume 0. Thus the square would have measure 0. Now generalize this idea to higher dimensions.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        If you recall from calculus, if we integrated over a region, say $displaystyleint_{[a,b]}dx$, we would get the area of a rectangle with base length (b-a) if we were in $mathbb{R}^2$ or $displaystyleint_{[a,b] times [c,d]}dx$, the volume of a parallelepiped whose base has length (b-a) and width (d-c).



        In $mathbb{R}^3$, the measure of A is the volume of the set A. If dim C $<$n, then one of the dimensions of the higher dimensional rectangles is 0.



        So if the set A is a square, it has volume 0. Thus the square would have measure 0. Now generalize this idea to higher dimensions.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        If you recall from calculus, if we integrated over a region, say $displaystyleint_{[a,b]}dx$, we would get the area of a rectangle with base length (b-a) if we were in $mathbb{R}^2$ or $displaystyleint_{[a,b] times [c,d]}dx$, the volume of a parallelepiped whose base has length (b-a) and width (d-c).



        In $mathbb{R}^3$, the measure of A is the volume of the set A. If dim C $<$n, then one of the dimensions of the higher dimensional rectangles is 0.



        So if the set A is a square, it has volume 0. Thus the square would have measure 0. Now generalize this idea to higher dimensions.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 16 at 20:41









        Joel Pereira

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