Calculate X, Y, Z of the 4 points in the 3D space.











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I want to find the $x, y, z$ coordinates for $4$ points in a 3D space. Point $A$ is my origin $(X, Y, Z = 0,0,0)$ and other points $B, C, D$ are with reference to point A. I know all six distances from $A to B, Ato C, Ato D, Bto C, Bto D$, and $Cto D$.



Point $B$ lies on axis $X$, point $C$ lies in $XY$ plane, and lastly, point $D$ can be anywhere.



Coordinates of the points $A, B, C, D$ are as follows:



$A = (0, 0, 0)$



$B = (X_B, 0, 0)$



$C = (X_C, Y_C, 0)$



$D = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



It is straightforward to determine $X_B$, $X_C$, and $Y_C$. I am having difficulty finding X, Y, Z coordinate of the point D with respect to the point A.



To determine Xd, Yd, Zd, I am using the following equations



$(X_D-X_A)^2 + (Y_D-Y_A)^2 + (Z_D-Z_A)^2 = AD^2$



$(X_D-X_B)^2 + (Y_D-Y_B)^2 + (Z_D-Z_B)^2 = BD^2$



$(X_D-X_C)^2 + (Y_D-Y_C)^2 + (Z_D-Z_C)^2 = CD^2$



After doing some expansion and eliminating the 2nd order variables I came up with the following:



$Ax = b$



$x = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



after doing the pseudo inverse on both sides I can solve for x. I am not sure if my method of solving $X_D$, $Y_D$, and $Z_D$ is correct.



4 points diagram










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  • your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
    – Vasya
    Nov 16 at 20:15










  • Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
    – Bhavin
    Nov 16 at 20:38















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I want to find the $x, y, z$ coordinates for $4$ points in a 3D space. Point $A$ is my origin $(X, Y, Z = 0,0,0)$ and other points $B, C, D$ are with reference to point A. I know all six distances from $A to B, Ato C, Ato D, Bto C, Bto D$, and $Cto D$.



Point $B$ lies on axis $X$, point $C$ lies in $XY$ plane, and lastly, point $D$ can be anywhere.



Coordinates of the points $A, B, C, D$ are as follows:



$A = (0, 0, 0)$



$B = (X_B, 0, 0)$



$C = (X_C, Y_C, 0)$



$D = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



It is straightforward to determine $X_B$, $X_C$, and $Y_C$. I am having difficulty finding X, Y, Z coordinate of the point D with respect to the point A.



To determine Xd, Yd, Zd, I am using the following equations



$(X_D-X_A)^2 + (Y_D-Y_A)^2 + (Z_D-Z_A)^2 = AD^2$



$(X_D-X_B)^2 + (Y_D-Y_B)^2 + (Z_D-Z_B)^2 = BD^2$



$(X_D-X_C)^2 + (Y_D-Y_C)^2 + (Z_D-Z_C)^2 = CD^2$



After doing some expansion and eliminating the 2nd order variables I came up with the following:



$Ax = b$



$x = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



after doing the pseudo inverse on both sides I can solve for x. I am not sure if my method of solving $X_D$, $Y_D$, and $Z_D$ is correct.



4 points diagram










share|cite|improve this question
























  • your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
    – Vasya
    Nov 16 at 20:15










  • Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
    – Bhavin
    Nov 16 at 20:38













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I want to find the $x, y, z$ coordinates for $4$ points in a 3D space. Point $A$ is my origin $(X, Y, Z = 0,0,0)$ and other points $B, C, D$ are with reference to point A. I know all six distances from $A to B, Ato C, Ato D, Bto C, Bto D$, and $Cto D$.



Point $B$ lies on axis $X$, point $C$ lies in $XY$ plane, and lastly, point $D$ can be anywhere.



Coordinates of the points $A, B, C, D$ are as follows:



$A = (0, 0, 0)$



$B = (X_B, 0, 0)$



$C = (X_C, Y_C, 0)$



$D = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



It is straightforward to determine $X_B$, $X_C$, and $Y_C$. I am having difficulty finding X, Y, Z coordinate of the point D with respect to the point A.



To determine Xd, Yd, Zd, I am using the following equations



$(X_D-X_A)^2 + (Y_D-Y_A)^2 + (Z_D-Z_A)^2 = AD^2$



$(X_D-X_B)^2 + (Y_D-Y_B)^2 + (Z_D-Z_B)^2 = BD^2$



$(X_D-X_C)^2 + (Y_D-Y_C)^2 + (Z_D-Z_C)^2 = CD^2$



After doing some expansion and eliminating the 2nd order variables I came up with the following:



$Ax = b$



$x = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



after doing the pseudo inverse on both sides I can solve for x. I am not sure if my method of solving $X_D$, $Y_D$, and $Z_D$ is correct.



4 points diagram










share|cite|improve this question















I want to find the $x, y, z$ coordinates for $4$ points in a 3D space. Point $A$ is my origin $(X, Y, Z = 0,0,0)$ and other points $B, C, D$ are with reference to point A. I know all six distances from $A to B, Ato C, Ato D, Bto C, Bto D$, and $Cto D$.



Point $B$ lies on axis $X$, point $C$ lies in $XY$ plane, and lastly, point $D$ can be anywhere.



Coordinates of the points $A, B, C, D$ are as follows:



$A = (0, 0, 0)$



$B = (X_B, 0, 0)$



$C = (X_C, Y_C, 0)$



$D = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



It is straightforward to determine $X_B$, $X_C$, and $Y_C$. I am having difficulty finding X, Y, Z coordinate of the point D with respect to the point A.



To determine Xd, Yd, Zd, I am using the following equations



$(X_D-X_A)^2 + (Y_D-Y_A)^2 + (Z_D-Z_A)^2 = AD^2$



$(X_D-X_B)^2 + (Y_D-Y_B)^2 + (Z_D-Z_B)^2 = BD^2$



$(X_D-X_C)^2 + (Y_D-Y_C)^2 + (Z_D-Z_C)^2 = CD^2$



After doing some expansion and eliminating the 2nd order variables I came up with the following:



$Ax = b$



$x = (X_D, Y_D, Z_D)$



after doing the pseudo inverse on both sides I can solve for x. I am not sure if my method of solving $X_D$, $Y_D$, and $Z_D$ is correct.



4 points diagram







linear-algebra trigonometry plane-geometry






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edited Nov 16 at 20:23









Vasya

3,2791515




3,2791515










asked Nov 16 at 19:49









Bhavin

61




61












  • your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
    – Vasya
    Nov 16 at 20:15










  • Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
    – Bhavin
    Nov 16 at 20:38


















  • your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
    – Vasya
    Nov 16 at 20:15










  • Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
    – Bhavin
    Nov 16 at 20:38
















your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
– Vasya
Nov 16 at 20:15




your method is correct, just be aware that you can have multiple solutions (for example, point $B'$ can have coordinates $(-X_B,0,0)$, etc.). Also sometimes there is no solution (triangle inequality).
– Vasya
Nov 16 at 20:15












Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
– Bhavin
Nov 16 at 20:38




Yes you are correct, it can have multiple solutions but for the Points B and C, I am assuming that corresponding planes are positive.
– Bhavin
Nov 16 at 20:38















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