Can't make sense of a paragraph from Lovecraft





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







8















I decided to start reading some work of Lovecraft. 
Reading The Beast in the Cave,
I got stuck at the first paragraph I encountered:




The horrible conclusion which had been gradually obtruding itself upon my confused and reluctant mind was now an awful certainty. I was lost, completely, hopelessly lost in the vast and labyrinthine recesses of the Mammoth Cave. Turn as I might, in no direction could my straining vision seize on any object capable of serving as a guidepost to set me on the outward path. That nevermore should I behold the blessed light of day, or scan the pleasant hills and dales of the beautiful world outside, my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief. Hope had departed. Yet, indoctrinated as I was by a life of philosophical study, I derived no small measure of satisfaction from my unimpassioned demeanour; for although I had frequently read of the wild frenzies into which were thrown the victims of similar situations, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




I think I managed to understand each separate clause,
but the logical relationships among them get me really confused.



I have no idea why the author used "yet", "for" and "but" at the places where I marked them in boldface. I also don't know why he wrote "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief", which means "my reason could not hold unbelief" if I'm not mistaken. Shouldn't he express something like "my reason could not hold belief"?



I'm feeling kind of frustrated now, could anyone help me figure it out?



Thanks to Greg Lee's answer, now I get a sense of what the author wants to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words: "yet", "for" and "but". Is this "yet" related to "indoctrinated ... demeanour" (the sentence followed until semicolon) or "indoctrinated ... bearings" (the sentence followed until period)? Does this "for" stand for "because"? If so, I find this "because ... but ..." sentence structure really weird...










share|improve this question

























  • @EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 5:43






  • 1





    This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

    – Bread
    Mar 10 at 17:33






  • 3





    Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

    – Rob K
    Mar 11 at 15:11


















8















I decided to start reading some work of Lovecraft. 
Reading The Beast in the Cave,
I got stuck at the first paragraph I encountered:




The horrible conclusion which had been gradually obtruding itself upon my confused and reluctant mind was now an awful certainty. I was lost, completely, hopelessly lost in the vast and labyrinthine recesses of the Mammoth Cave. Turn as I might, in no direction could my straining vision seize on any object capable of serving as a guidepost to set me on the outward path. That nevermore should I behold the blessed light of day, or scan the pleasant hills and dales of the beautiful world outside, my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief. Hope had departed. Yet, indoctrinated as I was by a life of philosophical study, I derived no small measure of satisfaction from my unimpassioned demeanour; for although I had frequently read of the wild frenzies into which were thrown the victims of similar situations, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




I think I managed to understand each separate clause,
but the logical relationships among them get me really confused.



I have no idea why the author used "yet", "for" and "but" at the places where I marked them in boldface. I also don't know why he wrote "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief", which means "my reason could not hold unbelief" if I'm not mistaken. Shouldn't he express something like "my reason could not hold belief"?



I'm feeling kind of frustrated now, could anyone help me figure it out?



Thanks to Greg Lee's answer, now I get a sense of what the author wants to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words: "yet", "for" and "but". Is this "yet" related to "indoctrinated ... demeanour" (the sentence followed until semicolon) or "indoctrinated ... bearings" (the sentence followed until period)? Does this "for" stand for "because"? If so, I find this "because ... but ..." sentence structure really weird...










share|improve this question

























  • @EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 5:43






  • 1





    This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

    – Bread
    Mar 10 at 17:33






  • 3





    Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

    – Rob K
    Mar 11 at 15:11














8












8








8


1






I decided to start reading some work of Lovecraft. 
Reading The Beast in the Cave,
I got stuck at the first paragraph I encountered:




The horrible conclusion which had been gradually obtruding itself upon my confused and reluctant mind was now an awful certainty. I was lost, completely, hopelessly lost in the vast and labyrinthine recesses of the Mammoth Cave. Turn as I might, in no direction could my straining vision seize on any object capable of serving as a guidepost to set me on the outward path. That nevermore should I behold the blessed light of day, or scan the pleasant hills and dales of the beautiful world outside, my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief. Hope had departed. Yet, indoctrinated as I was by a life of philosophical study, I derived no small measure of satisfaction from my unimpassioned demeanour; for although I had frequently read of the wild frenzies into which were thrown the victims of similar situations, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




I think I managed to understand each separate clause,
but the logical relationships among them get me really confused.



I have no idea why the author used "yet", "for" and "but" at the places where I marked them in boldface. I also don't know why he wrote "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief", which means "my reason could not hold unbelief" if I'm not mistaken. Shouldn't he express something like "my reason could not hold belief"?



I'm feeling kind of frustrated now, could anyone help me figure it out?



Thanks to Greg Lee's answer, now I get a sense of what the author wants to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words: "yet", "for" and "but". Is this "yet" related to "indoctrinated ... demeanour" (the sentence followed until semicolon) or "indoctrinated ... bearings" (the sentence followed until period)? Does this "for" stand for "because"? If so, I find this "because ... but ..." sentence structure really weird...










share|improve this question
















I decided to start reading some work of Lovecraft. 
Reading The Beast in the Cave,
I got stuck at the first paragraph I encountered:




The horrible conclusion which had been gradually obtruding itself upon my confused and reluctant mind was now an awful certainty. I was lost, completely, hopelessly lost in the vast and labyrinthine recesses of the Mammoth Cave. Turn as I might, in no direction could my straining vision seize on any object capable of serving as a guidepost to set me on the outward path. That nevermore should I behold the blessed light of day, or scan the pleasant hills and dales of the beautiful world outside, my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief. Hope had departed. Yet, indoctrinated as I was by a life of philosophical study, I derived no small measure of satisfaction from my unimpassioned demeanour; for although I had frequently read of the wild frenzies into which were thrown the victims of similar situations, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




I think I managed to understand each separate clause,
but the logical relationships among them get me really confused.



I have no idea why the author used "yet", "for" and "but" at the places where I marked them in boldface. I also don't know why he wrote "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief", which means "my reason could not hold unbelief" if I'm not mistaken. Shouldn't he express something like "my reason could not hold belief"?



I'm feeling kind of frustrated now, could anyone help me figure it out?



Thanks to Greg Lee's answer, now I get a sense of what the author wants to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words: "yet", "for" and "but". Is this "yet" related to "indoctrinated ... demeanour" (the sentence followed until semicolon) or "indoctrinated ... bearings" (the sentence followed until period)? Does this "for" stand for "because"? If so, I find this "because ... but ..." sentence structure really weird...







meaning-in-context conjunctions literature paragraphs






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 11 at 5:38









Scott

6,83782850




6,83782850










asked Mar 10 at 4:05









Censi LICensi LI

1659




1659













  • @EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 5:43






  • 1





    This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

    – Bread
    Mar 10 at 17:33






  • 3





    Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

    – Rob K
    Mar 11 at 15:11



















  • @EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 5:43






  • 1





    This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

    – Bread
    Mar 10 at 17:33






  • 3





    Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

    – Rob K
    Mar 11 at 15:11

















@EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

– Censi LI
Mar 10 at 5:43





@EdGrimm Well, in fact I'm a Lovecraftian fan who have only read Lovecrafe in translation, and based on my personal experience, I have to agree with you...

– Censi LI
Mar 10 at 5:43




1




1





This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

– Bread
Mar 10 at 17:33





This seems like a question for Literature SE. Btw, I have no problem understanding the text.

– Bread
Mar 10 at 17:33




3




3





Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

– Rob K
Mar 11 at 15:11





Lovecraft's writing is somewhat archaic. Many native speakers could hardly parse it now.

– Rob K
Mar 11 at 15:11










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















19














Yet makes an exception to the hopelessness: despite his grim fate, the narrator takes comfort in his lack of panic.



For introduces an explanation of why this would be comforting.



But contrasts what he did not do with what he did. A similar usage of but: “The Patagonian mara is not an ungulate but a rodent.”



These three conjunctions do not bear any special syntactic relation to each other; they're not like neither … nor, for example.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 8:47



















18














"my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief" means "I could no longer doubt". He was convinced that he would never again see the light of day. He goes on to say that he was pleased with himself that he could accept this terrible turn of events with equanimity.



The prose style is deliberately impenetrable.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 6:01






  • 1





    Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

    – AmI
    Mar 10 at 6:41






  • 8





    With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

    – Ross Presser
    Mar 10 at 13:45



















5















Hope had departed. 
Yet, ….




=




I had lost all hope, but I still had some pride
— I was proud of the fact that I wasn’t panicking.







…, I derived no small measure of satisfaction …;
for although I had frequently read ….




=




I was proud of my self-control because I didn’t panic,
even though (although) I knew that it was a common reaction
for people in similar situations.







…, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet
as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




=




I didn’t panic, but rather I stood quiet.




Some would argue that the last sentence should say “I stood quietly …. 
I would agree that quietly would be acceptable here, maybe even preferable,
but I believe that the text is OK as is,
based on the following meaning of “stand”:




Oxford Dictionaries:



    [no object, with complement] Be in a specified state or condition.
    ‘since mother's death the house had stood empty’
    ‘sorry, darling—I stand corrected’

American Heritage Dictionary:



    To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:



    • He stands on his earlier offer.

    • We will stand firm.



Collins English Dictionary:

    link verb

    You can use stand instead of 'be'
    when you are describing the present state or condition
    of something or someone.
    The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary. [VERB adjective]
    He stands accused of destroying the party
    in pursuit of his presidential ambitions.
     [VERB adjective]
    The peace plan as it stands violates basic human rights. [VERB]



so “stood” essentially means something like “stayed”.






share|improve this answer
























    Your Answer








    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "97"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f489026%2fcant-make-sense-of-a-paragraph-from-lovecraft%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    19














    Yet makes an exception to the hopelessness: despite his grim fate, the narrator takes comfort in his lack of panic.



    For introduces an explanation of why this would be comforting.



    But contrasts what he did not do with what he did. A similar usage of but: “The Patagonian mara is not an ungulate but a rodent.”



    These three conjunctions do not bear any special syntactic relation to each other; they're not like neither … nor, for example.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 8:47
















    19














    Yet makes an exception to the hopelessness: despite his grim fate, the narrator takes comfort in his lack of panic.



    For introduces an explanation of why this would be comforting.



    But contrasts what he did not do with what he did. A similar usage of but: “The Patagonian mara is not an ungulate but a rodent.”



    These three conjunctions do not bear any special syntactic relation to each other; they're not like neither … nor, for example.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 8:47














    19












    19








    19







    Yet makes an exception to the hopelessness: despite his grim fate, the narrator takes comfort in his lack of panic.



    For introduces an explanation of why this would be comforting.



    But contrasts what he did not do with what he did. A similar usage of but: “The Patagonian mara is not an ungulate but a rodent.”



    These three conjunctions do not bear any special syntactic relation to each other; they're not like neither … nor, for example.






    share|improve this answer













    Yet makes an exception to the hopelessness: despite his grim fate, the narrator takes comfort in his lack of panic.



    For introduces an explanation of why this would be comforting.



    But contrasts what he did not do with what he did. A similar usage of but: “The Patagonian mara is not an ungulate but a rodent.”



    These three conjunctions do not bear any special syntactic relation to each other; they're not like neither … nor, for example.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Mar 10 at 8:25









    Anton SherwoodAnton Sherwood

    49329




    49329













    • Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 8:47



















    • Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 8:47

















    Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 8:47





    Thanks a lot. It seems that I have parsed this sentence in a completely wrong way...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 8:47













    18














    "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief" means "I could no longer doubt". He was convinced that he would never again see the light of day. He goes on to say that he was pleased with himself that he could accept this terrible turn of events with equanimity.



    The prose style is deliberately impenetrable.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 6:01






    • 1





      Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

      – AmI
      Mar 10 at 6:41






    • 8





      With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

      – Ross Presser
      Mar 10 at 13:45
















    18














    "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief" means "I could no longer doubt". He was convinced that he would never again see the light of day. He goes on to say that he was pleased with himself that he could accept this terrible turn of events with equanimity.



    The prose style is deliberately impenetrable.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 6:01






    • 1





      Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

      – AmI
      Mar 10 at 6:41






    • 8





      With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

      – Ross Presser
      Mar 10 at 13:45














    18












    18








    18







    "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief" means "I could no longer doubt". He was convinced that he would never again see the light of day. He goes on to say that he was pleased with himself that he could accept this terrible turn of events with equanimity.



    The prose style is deliberately impenetrable.






    share|improve this answer













    "my reason could no longer entertain the slightest unbelief" means "I could no longer doubt". He was convinced that he would never again see the light of day. He goes on to say that he was pleased with himself that he could accept this terrible turn of events with equanimity.



    The prose style is deliberately impenetrable.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Mar 10 at 4:59









    Greg LeeGreg Lee

    14.9k2933




    14.9k2933













    • Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 6:01






    • 1





      Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

      – AmI
      Mar 10 at 6:41






    • 8





      With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

      – Ross Presser
      Mar 10 at 13:45



















    • Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

      – Censi LI
      Mar 10 at 6:01






    • 1





      Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

      – AmI
      Mar 10 at 6:41






    • 8





      With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

      – Ross Presser
      Mar 10 at 13:45

















    Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 6:01





    Thanks you very much! Now I get a sense of what the author want to convey. But I'm still not sure if I understand the exact function of these three words "yet" "for" and "but". I've added more about my confusion to the post. Hopefully you are willing to spend more time on my question, thanks in advance...

    – Censi LI
    Mar 10 at 6:01




    1




    1





    Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

    – AmI
    Mar 10 at 6:41





    Some synonyms here would be yet=however, for=because, and but=and_instead.

    – AmI
    Mar 10 at 6:41




    8




    8





    With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

    – Ross Presser
    Mar 10 at 13:45





    With Lovecraft, it's not what he wanted to convey; it's what he intended to conceal through impenetrable prose. The longer you spend rereading a Lovecraft story, the more he cackles and rubs his hands in glee, in his redoubt beyond the grave.

    – Ross Presser
    Mar 10 at 13:45











    5















    Hope had departed. 
    Yet, ….




    =




    I had lost all hope, but I still had some pride
    — I was proud of the fact that I wasn’t panicking.







    …, I derived no small measure of satisfaction …;
    for although I had frequently read ….




    =




    I was proud of my self-control because I didn’t panic,
    even though (although) I knew that it was a common reaction
    for people in similar situations.







    …, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet
    as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




    =




    I didn’t panic, but rather I stood quiet.




    Some would argue that the last sentence should say “I stood quietly …. 
    I would agree that quietly would be acceptable here, maybe even preferable,
    but I believe that the text is OK as is,
    based on the following meaning of “stand”:




    Oxford Dictionaries:



      [no object, with complement] Be in a specified state or condition.
      ‘since mother's death the house had stood empty’
      ‘sorry, darling—I stand corrected’

    American Heritage Dictionary:



      To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:



      • He stands on his earlier offer.

      • We will stand firm.



    Collins English Dictionary:

      link verb

      You can use stand instead of 'be'
      when you are describing the present state or condition
      of something or someone.
      The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary. [VERB adjective]
      He stands accused of destroying the party
      in pursuit of his presidential ambitions.
       [VERB adjective]
      The peace plan as it stands violates basic human rights. [VERB]



    so “stood” essentially means something like “stayed”.






    share|improve this answer




























      5















      Hope had departed. 
      Yet, ….




      =




      I had lost all hope, but I still had some pride
      — I was proud of the fact that I wasn’t panicking.







      …, I derived no small measure of satisfaction …;
      for although I had frequently read ….




      =




      I was proud of my self-control because I didn’t panic,
      even though (although) I knew that it was a common reaction
      for people in similar situations.







      …, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet
      as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




      =




      I didn’t panic, but rather I stood quiet.




      Some would argue that the last sentence should say “I stood quietly …. 
      I would agree that quietly would be acceptable here, maybe even preferable,
      but I believe that the text is OK as is,
      based on the following meaning of “stand”:




      Oxford Dictionaries:



        [no object, with complement] Be in a specified state or condition.
        ‘since mother's death the house had stood empty’
        ‘sorry, darling—I stand corrected’

      American Heritage Dictionary:



        To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:



        • He stands on his earlier offer.

        • We will stand firm.



      Collins English Dictionary:

        link verb

        You can use stand instead of 'be'
        when you are describing the present state or condition
        of something or someone.
        The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary. [VERB adjective]
        He stands accused of destroying the party
        in pursuit of his presidential ambitions.
         [VERB adjective]
        The peace plan as it stands violates basic human rights. [VERB]



      so “stood” essentially means something like “stayed”.






      share|improve this answer


























        5












        5








        5








        Hope had departed. 
        Yet, ….




        =




        I had lost all hope, but I still had some pride
        — I was proud of the fact that I wasn’t panicking.







        …, I derived no small measure of satisfaction …;
        for although I had frequently read ….




        =




        I was proud of my self-control because I didn’t panic,
        even though (although) I knew that it was a common reaction
        for people in similar situations.







        …, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet
        as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




        =




        I didn’t panic, but rather I stood quiet.




        Some would argue that the last sentence should say “I stood quietly …. 
        I would agree that quietly would be acceptable here, maybe even preferable,
        but I believe that the text is OK as is,
        based on the following meaning of “stand”:




        Oxford Dictionaries:



          [no object, with complement] Be in a specified state or condition.
          ‘since mother's death the house had stood empty’
          ‘sorry, darling—I stand corrected’

        American Heritage Dictionary:



          To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:



          • He stands on his earlier offer.

          • We will stand firm.



        Collins English Dictionary:

          link verb

          You can use stand instead of 'be'
          when you are describing the present state or condition
          of something or someone.
          The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary. [VERB adjective]
          He stands accused of destroying the party
          in pursuit of his presidential ambitions.
           [VERB adjective]
          The peace plan as it stands violates basic human rights. [VERB]



        so “stood” essentially means something like “stayed”.






        share|improve this answer














        Hope had departed. 
        Yet, ….




        =




        I had lost all hope, but I still had some pride
        — I was proud of the fact that I wasn’t panicking.







        …, I derived no small measure of satisfaction …;
        for although I had frequently read ….




        =




        I was proud of my self-control because I didn’t panic,
        even though (although) I knew that it was a common reaction
        for people in similar situations.







        …, I experienced none of these, but stood quiet
        as soon as I clearly realised the loss of my bearings.




        =




        I didn’t panic, but rather I stood quiet.




        Some would argue that the last sentence should say “I stood quietly …. 
        I would agree that quietly would be acceptable here, maybe even preferable,
        but I believe that the text is OK as is,
        based on the following meaning of “stand”:




        Oxford Dictionaries:



          [no object, with complement] Be in a specified state or condition.
          ‘since mother's death the house had stood empty’
          ‘sorry, darling—I stand corrected’

        American Heritage Dictionary:



          To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:



          • He stands on his earlier offer.

          • We will stand firm.



        Collins English Dictionary:

          link verb

          You can use stand instead of 'be'
          when you are describing the present state or condition
          of something or someone.
          The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary. [VERB adjective]
          He stands accused of destroying the party
          in pursuit of his presidential ambitions.
           [VERB adjective]
          The peace plan as it stands violates basic human rights. [VERB]



        so “stood” essentially means something like “stayed”.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 10 at 21:01









        ScottScott

        6,83782850




        6,83782850






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f489026%2fcant-make-sense-of-a-paragraph-from-lovecraft%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Probability when a professor distributes a quiz and homework assignment to a class of n students.

            Aardman Animations

            Are they similar matrix