Why do I get a “Connection to [host] closed by remote host” error over SFTP connection?











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I'd like to connect as user to a remote host through SFTP.



Moreover, I'd like to land into a specific directory (say /home/user/dir). I've created user with default working directory as /home/user/dirand set a /home/user/.ssh/authorized_key file to host my public key.



However, upon connexion using sftp -P 7000 user@host.com and after typing user's password, I get the following error immediatly: Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.



Any idea about where it might come from (or how to debug that kind of issue)?



UPDATE



I was finally to connect as user because authorized_key didn't have the proper rights. However, I got the exact same error message while trying to land in /home/user/dir with another user (say user2) which was granted group access to /home/user/dir. But as it turn out in this response, SFTP chroot jail does not allow that by design. I'll try to use symbolic links between /home/user/dir and /home/user2/dir to solve this issue.










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    First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:24










  • I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 14:44










  • Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
    – hyph
    Nov 9 at 14:52












  • Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:59










  • @hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 15:42















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












I'd like to connect as user to a remote host through SFTP.



Moreover, I'd like to land into a specific directory (say /home/user/dir). I've created user with default working directory as /home/user/dirand set a /home/user/.ssh/authorized_key file to host my public key.



However, upon connexion using sftp -P 7000 user@host.com and after typing user's password, I get the following error immediatly: Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.



Any idea about where it might come from (or how to debug that kind of issue)?



UPDATE



I was finally to connect as user because authorized_key didn't have the proper rights. However, I got the exact same error message while trying to land in /home/user/dir with another user (say user2) which was granted group access to /home/user/dir. But as it turn out in this response, SFTP chroot jail does not allow that by design. I'll try to use symbolic links between /home/user/dir and /home/user2/dir to solve this issue.










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:24










  • I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 14:44










  • Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
    – hyph
    Nov 9 at 14:52












  • Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:59










  • @hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 15:42













up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1






1





I'd like to connect as user to a remote host through SFTP.



Moreover, I'd like to land into a specific directory (say /home/user/dir). I've created user with default working directory as /home/user/dirand set a /home/user/.ssh/authorized_key file to host my public key.



However, upon connexion using sftp -P 7000 user@host.com and after typing user's password, I get the following error immediatly: Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.



Any idea about where it might come from (or how to debug that kind of issue)?



UPDATE



I was finally to connect as user because authorized_key didn't have the proper rights. However, I got the exact same error message while trying to land in /home/user/dir with another user (say user2) which was granted group access to /home/user/dir. But as it turn out in this response, SFTP chroot jail does not allow that by design. I'll try to use symbolic links between /home/user/dir and /home/user2/dir to solve this issue.










share|improve this question















I'd like to connect as user to a remote host through SFTP.



Moreover, I'd like to land into a specific directory (say /home/user/dir). I've created user with default working directory as /home/user/dirand set a /home/user/.ssh/authorized_key file to host my public key.



However, upon connexion using sftp -P 7000 user@host.com and after typing user's password, I get the following error immediatly: Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.



Any idea about where it might come from (or how to debug that kind of issue)?



UPDATE



I was finally to connect as user because authorized_key didn't have the proper rights. However, I got the exact same error message while trying to land in /home/user/dir with another user (say user2) which was granted group access to /home/user/dir. But as it turn out in this response, SFTP chroot jail does not allow that by design. I'll try to use symbolic links between /home/user/dir and /home/user2/dir to solve this issue.







linux ssh sftp






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edited Nov 14 at 11:13

























asked Nov 9 at 13:08









Crolle

1112




1112








  • 1




    First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:24










  • I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 14:44










  • Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
    – hyph
    Nov 9 at 14:52












  • Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:59










  • @hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 15:42














  • 1




    First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:24










  • I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 14:44










  • Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
    – hyph
    Nov 9 at 14:52












  • Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
    – Tomasz Jakub Rup
    Nov 9 at 14:59










  • @hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
    – Crolle
    Nov 9 at 15:42








1




1




First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
– Tomasz Jakub Rup
Nov 9 at 14:24




First add -vvv: sftp -P 7000 user@host.com -vvv and show output
– Tomasz Jakub Rup
Nov 9 at 14:24












I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
– Crolle
Nov 9 at 14:44




I get the exact same output : Connection to host.com closed by remote host. Connection closed.
– Crolle
Nov 9 at 14:44












Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
– hyph
Nov 9 at 14:52






Did you set /home/user/dir as your user's $HOME ? or what else did you do to "land into a specific directory" ? Did logging in work before you changed that directory?
– hyph
Nov 9 at 14:52














Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
– Tomasz Jakub Rup
Nov 9 at 14:59




Sorry, my fault: sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com
– Tomasz Jakub Rup
Nov 9 at 14:59












@hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
– Crolle
Nov 9 at 15:42




@hyph I defined user default directory using usermod -m -d /home/user/dir user @Tomasz Jakub Rup The log is quite extensive : pastebin.com/0dRZBPUS
– Crolle
Nov 9 at 15:42










1 Answer
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How to debug



First step is running command with verbose flag:



sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com


Analyze of log



Connection are estabilished



debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).


but, ssh cannot set non-blocking mode:



debug3: fd 1 is not O_NONBLOCK
Connection to host.com closed by remote host.


Probably Your shell initialization file (.bashrc, .bash_profile, etc.) breaking ssh connection






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    1
    down vote













    How to debug



    First step is running command with verbose flag:



    sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com


    Analyze of log



    Connection are estabilished



    debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).


    but, ssh cannot set non-blocking mode:



    debug3: fd 1 is not O_NONBLOCK
    Connection to host.com closed by remote host.


    Probably Your shell initialization file (.bashrc, .bash_profile, etc.) breaking ssh connection






    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      How to debug



      First step is running command with verbose flag:



      sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com


      Analyze of log



      Connection are estabilished



      debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).


      but, ssh cannot set non-blocking mode:



      debug3: fd 1 is not O_NONBLOCK
      Connection to host.com closed by remote host.


      Probably Your shell initialization file (.bashrc, .bash_profile, etc.) breaking ssh connection






      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        How to debug



        First step is running command with verbose flag:



        sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com


        Analyze of log



        Connection are estabilished



        debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).


        but, ssh cannot set non-blocking mode:



        debug3: fd 1 is not O_NONBLOCK
        Connection to host.com closed by remote host.


        Probably Your shell initialization file (.bashrc, .bash_profile, etc.) breaking ssh connection






        share|improve this answer












        How to debug



        First step is running command with verbose flag:



        sftp -P 7000 -vvv user@host.com


        Analyze of log



        Connection are estabilished



        debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).


        but, ssh cannot set non-blocking mode:



        debug3: fd 1 is not O_NONBLOCK
        Connection to host.com closed by remote host.


        Probably Your shell initialization file (.bashrc, .bash_profile, etc.) breaking ssh connection







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 9 at 20:04









        Tomasz Jakub Rup

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