Automorphism of $D_8$ [duplicate]












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  • $mathrm{Aut}(D_4)$ is isomorphic to $D_4$

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I am trying to prove that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$. It is not hard to see that $lvert Aut(D_8)rvert = 8$. Indeed, it is at most $8$ as $r$ (canonical rotation) has order $4$ and $s$ (canonical reflection) has order $2$. On the other hand, $D_8$ is normal in $D_{16}$ which acts by conjugation on $D_8$. So, the order is exactly $8$. However, I am having troubles to show that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$ (I could check all possible solutions and stop once I have 8 different automorphisms but I wonder if there is a simpler solution).










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marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde abstract-algebra
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Dec 12 '18 at 9:30


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














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    $begingroup$
    You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
    $endgroup$
    – user9077
    Dec 12 '18 at 0:55
















0












$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • $mathrm{Aut}(D_4)$ is isomorphic to $D_4$

    3 answers




I am trying to prove that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$. It is not hard to see that $lvert Aut(D_8)rvert = 8$. Indeed, it is at most $8$ as $r$ (canonical rotation) has order $4$ and $s$ (canonical reflection) has order $2$. On the other hand, $D_8$ is normal in $D_{16}$ which acts by conjugation on $D_8$. So, the order is exactly $8$. However, I am having troubles to show that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$ (I could check all possible solutions and stop once I have 8 different automorphisms but I wonder if there is a simpler solution).










share|cite|improve this question









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Dec 12 '18 at 9:30


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
    $endgroup$
    – user9077
    Dec 12 '18 at 0:55














0












0








0





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • $mathrm{Aut}(D_4)$ is isomorphic to $D_4$

    3 answers




I am trying to prove that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$. It is not hard to see that $lvert Aut(D_8)rvert = 8$. Indeed, it is at most $8$ as $r$ (canonical rotation) has order $4$ and $s$ (canonical reflection) has order $2$. On the other hand, $D_8$ is normal in $D_{16}$ which acts by conjugation on $D_8$. So, the order is exactly $8$. However, I am having troubles to show that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$ (I could check all possible solutions and stop once I have 8 different automorphisms but I wonder if there is a simpler solution).










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • $mathrm{Aut}(D_4)$ is isomorphic to $D_4$

    3 answers




I am trying to prove that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$. It is not hard to see that $lvert Aut(D_8)rvert = 8$. Indeed, it is at most $8$ as $r$ (canonical rotation) has order $4$ and $s$ (canonical reflection) has order $2$. On the other hand, $D_8$ is normal in $D_{16}$ which acts by conjugation on $D_8$. So, the order is exactly $8$. However, I am having troubles to show that $Aut(D_8) equiv D_8$ (I could check all possible solutions and stop once I have 8 different automorphisms but I wonder if there is a simpler solution).





This question already has an answer here:




  • $mathrm{Aut}(D_4)$ is isomorphic to $D_4$

    3 answers








abstract-algebra group-theory finite-groups dihedral-groups automorphism-group






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asked Dec 12 '18 at 0:50









PeterPeter

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marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde abstract-algebra
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Dec 12 '18 at 9:30


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde abstract-algebra
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Dec 12 '18 at 9:30


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
    $endgroup$
    – user9077
    Dec 12 '18 at 0:55














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
    $endgroup$
    – user9077
    Dec 12 '18 at 0:55








1




1




$begingroup$
You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
$endgroup$
– user9077
Dec 12 '18 at 0:55




$begingroup$
You can do it by showing that there are $f,gin text{Aut}(D_8)$ such that $f^2=1,g^4=1$ and $fgf^{-1}=g^{-1}$.
$endgroup$
– user9077
Dec 12 '18 at 0:55










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

You already know it's an order 8 factor group given by $D_{16}$ mod its center. Clearly that has 2 elements of order 4 (images of the order four order 8 elements) and 5 of order 2. The only such group is $D_8$....just list all 5 groups of order 8 and how many elements of each order they each have.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    1












    $begingroup$

    You already know it's an order 8 factor group given by $D_{16}$ mod its center. Clearly that has 2 elements of order 4 (images of the order four order 8 elements) and 5 of order 2. The only such group is $D_8$....just list all 5 groups of order 8 and how many elements of each order they each have.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      You already know it's an order 8 factor group given by $D_{16}$ mod its center. Clearly that has 2 elements of order 4 (images of the order four order 8 elements) and 5 of order 2. The only such group is $D_8$....just list all 5 groups of order 8 and how many elements of each order they each have.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        You already know it's an order 8 factor group given by $D_{16}$ mod its center. Clearly that has 2 elements of order 4 (images of the order four order 8 elements) and 5 of order 2. The only such group is $D_8$....just list all 5 groups of order 8 and how many elements of each order they each have.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        You already know it's an order 8 factor group given by $D_{16}$ mod its center. Clearly that has 2 elements of order 4 (images of the order four order 8 elements) and 5 of order 2. The only such group is $D_8$....just list all 5 groups of order 8 and how many elements of each order they each have.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 12 '18 at 1:01









        C MonsourC Monsour

        6,2191325




        6,2191325















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