Definition of Adherent Point












0














I am using the following definition:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if its neighborhood Br(x) contains an element in A for all r>0.



For one of my exercise, it would be really useful if I can use another definition of adherent point:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if every open set in X containing x contains an element in A.



How can I show these two definitions are equivalent?










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  • Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 26 at 4:22
















0














I am using the following definition:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if its neighborhood Br(x) contains an element in A for all r>0.



For one of my exercise, it would be really useful if I can use another definition of adherent point:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if every open set in X containing x contains an element in A.



How can I show these two definitions are equivalent?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 26 at 4:22














0












0








0







I am using the following definition:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if its neighborhood Br(x) contains an element in A for all r>0.



For one of my exercise, it would be really useful if I can use another definition of adherent point:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if every open set in X containing x contains an element in A.



How can I show these two definitions are equivalent?










share|cite|improve this question













I am using the following definition:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if its neighborhood Br(x) contains an element in A for all r>0.



For one of my exercise, it would be really useful if I can use another definition of adherent point:



(X,d) a metric space, A is a subset of X,
for any x in X, it is an adherent point of A if every open set in X containing x contains an element in A.



How can I show these two definitions are equivalent?







real-analysis general-topology






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asked Nov 26 at 3:31









Fluffy Skye

778




778












  • Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 26 at 4:22


















  • Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 26 at 4:22
















Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
– William Elliot
Nov 26 at 4:22




Use the fact that every open set is a union of balls.
– William Elliot
Nov 26 at 4:22










1 Answer
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oldest

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Those are equivalent in metric spaces: for every open $O$ that contains $x$, there
is some $r>0$ such that $B(x,r) subseteq O$ ($O$ is a union of balls, or the definition of open sets in a metric space). So if every open ball around $x$ intersects $A$, so does every open set containing $x$.



The reverse also holds, as open balls are themselves in particular open sets in the topology.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Those are equivalent in metric spaces: for every open $O$ that contains $x$, there
    is some $r>0$ such that $B(x,r) subseteq O$ ($O$ is a union of balls, or the definition of open sets in a metric space). So if every open ball around $x$ intersects $A$, so does every open set containing $x$.



    The reverse also holds, as open balls are themselves in particular open sets in the topology.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      1














      Those are equivalent in metric spaces: for every open $O$ that contains $x$, there
      is some $r>0$ such that $B(x,r) subseteq O$ ($O$ is a union of balls, or the definition of open sets in a metric space). So if every open ball around $x$ intersects $A$, so does every open set containing $x$.



      The reverse also holds, as open balls are themselves in particular open sets in the topology.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        1












        1








        1






        Those are equivalent in metric spaces: for every open $O$ that contains $x$, there
        is some $r>0$ such that $B(x,r) subseteq O$ ($O$ is a union of balls, or the definition of open sets in a metric space). So if every open ball around $x$ intersects $A$, so does every open set containing $x$.



        The reverse also holds, as open balls are themselves in particular open sets in the topology.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Those are equivalent in metric spaces: for every open $O$ that contains $x$, there
        is some $r>0$ such that $B(x,r) subseteq O$ ($O$ is a union of balls, or the definition of open sets in a metric space). So if every open ball around $x$ intersects $A$, so does every open set containing $x$.



        The reverse also holds, as open balls are themselves in particular open sets in the topology.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 26 at 6:15









        Henno Brandsma

        104k346113




        104k346113






























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