computing which function is above another function











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Say we are trying to find the area between two functions.



So for example we have $y=e^x$ and $y=x^2-1$,$x=-1, x=1$. Graphing (or just knowing how these functions look) clearly shows $e^x$ is greater then $y=x^2-1$ within $[-1,1]$ but how would you figure that out in a mathematical way without graphing and seeing it visually?










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  • Are you familiar with derivatives?
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:48










  • Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
    – user583753
    Nov 13 at 20:49






  • 2




    What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
    – Martin R
    Nov 13 at 20:49










  • find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:50










  • @Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
    – David G. Stork
    Nov 13 at 20:54















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Say we are trying to find the area between two functions.



So for example we have $y=e^x$ and $y=x^2-1$,$x=-1, x=1$. Graphing (or just knowing how these functions look) clearly shows $e^x$ is greater then $y=x^2-1$ within $[-1,1]$ but how would you figure that out in a mathematical way without graphing and seeing it visually?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Are you familiar with derivatives?
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:48










  • Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
    – user583753
    Nov 13 at 20:49






  • 2




    What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
    – Martin R
    Nov 13 at 20:49










  • find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:50










  • @Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
    – David G. Stork
    Nov 13 at 20:54













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











Say we are trying to find the area between two functions.



So for example we have $y=e^x$ and $y=x^2-1$,$x=-1, x=1$. Graphing (or just knowing how these functions look) clearly shows $e^x$ is greater then $y=x^2-1$ within $[-1,1]$ but how would you figure that out in a mathematical way without graphing and seeing it visually?










share|cite|improve this question













Say we are trying to find the area between two functions.



So for example we have $y=e^x$ and $y=x^2-1$,$x=-1, x=1$. Graphing (or just knowing how these functions look) clearly shows $e^x$ is greater then $y=x^2-1$ within $[-1,1]$ but how would you figure that out in a mathematical way without graphing and seeing it visually?







calculus






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 13 at 20:45









user583753

618




618












  • Are you familiar with derivatives?
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:48










  • Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
    – user583753
    Nov 13 at 20:49






  • 2




    What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
    – Martin R
    Nov 13 at 20:49










  • find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:50










  • @Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
    – David G. Stork
    Nov 13 at 20:54


















  • Are you familiar with derivatives?
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:48










  • Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
    – user583753
    Nov 13 at 20:49






  • 2




    What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
    – Martin R
    Nov 13 at 20:49










  • find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
    – Vasya
    Nov 13 at 20:50










  • @Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
    – David G. Stork
    Nov 13 at 20:54
















Are you familiar with derivatives?
– Vasya
Nov 13 at 20:48




Are you familiar with derivatives?
– Vasya
Nov 13 at 20:48












Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
– user583753
Nov 13 at 20:49




Yes. Covered those a long time ago.
– user583753
Nov 13 at 20:49




2




2




What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
– Martin R
Nov 13 at 20:49




What about $e^x > 0 ge x^2 -1$ on that interval?
– Martin R
Nov 13 at 20:49












find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
– Vasya
Nov 13 at 20:50




find derivative of $f(x)=e^x-x^2+1$ and show that it's positive on the interval
– Vasya
Nov 13 at 20:50












@Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
– David G. Stork
Nov 13 at 20:54




@Vasya: But of course if the derivative of $f(x)-g(x)$ is not everywhere positive in the interval, that does not mean that $f(x)$ is not always greater than $g(x)$. So your approach really isn't that helpful.
– David G. Stork
Nov 13 at 20:54















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