variance validation











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












The scores on a placement test given to college
freshmen for the past five years are approximately normally
distributed with a mean $μ = 74$ and a variance
$σ^2 = 8$. Would you still consider $σ^2 = 8$ to be a valid
value of the variance if a random sample of $20$ students
who take the placement test this year obtain a value of
$s^2 = 20$?



I think I'm supposed to use the F-distribution somehow in this problem, however, I've only been able to find out how to compare to sample variances--not how to compare a sample variance with a population variance. Any tips on how to solve this?










share|cite|improve this question


























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    The scores on a placement test given to college
    freshmen for the past five years are approximately normally
    distributed with a mean $μ = 74$ and a variance
    $σ^2 = 8$. Would you still consider $σ^2 = 8$ to be a valid
    value of the variance if a random sample of $20$ students
    who take the placement test this year obtain a value of
    $s^2 = 20$?



    I think I'm supposed to use the F-distribution somehow in this problem, however, I've only been able to find out how to compare to sample variances--not how to compare a sample variance with a population variance. Any tips on how to solve this?










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      The scores on a placement test given to college
      freshmen for the past five years are approximately normally
      distributed with a mean $μ = 74$ and a variance
      $σ^2 = 8$. Would you still consider $σ^2 = 8$ to be a valid
      value of the variance if a random sample of $20$ students
      who take the placement test this year obtain a value of
      $s^2 = 20$?



      I think I'm supposed to use the F-distribution somehow in this problem, however, I've only been able to find out how to compare to sample variances--not how to compare a sample variance with a population variance. Any tips on how to solve this?










      share|cite|improve this question













      The scores on a placement test given to college
      freshmen for the past five years are approximately normally
      distributed with a mean $μ = 74$ and a variance
      $σ^2 = 8$. Would you still consider $σ^2 = 8$ to be a valid
      value of the variance if a random sample of $20$ students
      who take the placement test this year obtain a value of
      $s^2 = 20$?



      I think I'm supposed to use the F-distribution somehow in this problem, however, I've only been able to find out how to compare to sample variances--not how to compare a sample variance with a population variance. Any tips on how to solve this?







      statistics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Feb 9 '15 at 3:21









      hildk

      11




      11






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Hypotheses:



          $H_0: sigma^2 = 8$



          $H_1: sigma^2 neq 8$



          This is a $chi^2$ test for one variance problem.



          Assumptions (taken from Statistics Manual by Crow, Davis, Maxfield):




          1. The population has a normal distribution.

          2. The sample is a random sample.


          The test statistic under the null distribution is $$chi^2 = dfrac{(n-1)s^2}{sigma^2} = dfrac{(20-1)(20)}{8} = 47.5text{.}$$
          I'm not sure what significance level you're using, but from here, it should be pretty straightforward.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1140117%2fvariance-validation%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Hypotheses:



            $H_0: sigma^2 = 8$



            $H_1: sigma^2 neq 8$



            This is a $chi^2$ test for one variance problem.



            Assumptions (taken from Statistics Manual by Crow, Davis, Maxfield):




            1. The population has a normal distribution.

            2. The sample is a random sample.


            The test statistic under the null distribution is $$chi^2 = dfrac{(n-1)s^2}{sigma^2} = dfrac{(20-1)(20)}{8} = 47.5text{.}$$
            I'm not sure what significance level you're using, but from here, it should be pretty straightforward.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Hypotheses:



              $H_0: sigma^2 = 8$



              $H_1: sigma^2 neq 8$



              This is a $chi^2$ test for one variance problem.



              Assumptions (taken from Statistics Manual by Crow, Davis, Maxfield):




              1. The population has a normal distribution.

              2. The sample is a random sample.


              The test statistic under the null distribution is $$chi^2 = dfrac{(n-1)s^2}{sigma^2} = dfrac{(20-1)(20)}{8} = 47.5text{.}$$
              I'm not sure what significance level you're using, but from here, it should be pretty straightforward.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                Hypotheses:



                $H_0: sigma^2 = 8$



                $H_1: sigma^2 neq 8$



                This is a $chi^2$ test for one variance problem.



                Assumptions (taken from Statistics Manual by Crow, Davis, Maxfield):




                1. The population has a normal distribution.

                2. The sample is a random sample.


                The test statistic under the null distribution is $$chi^2 = dfrac{(n-1)s^2}{sigma^2} = dfrac{(20-1)(20)}{8} = 47.5text{.}$$
                I'm not sure what significance level you're using, but from here, it should be pretty straightforward.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Hypotheses:



                $H_0: sigma^2 = 8$



                $H_1: sigma^2 neq 8$



                This is a $chi^2$ test for one variance problem.



                Assumptions (taken from Statistics Manual by Crow, Davis, Maxfield):




                1. The population has a normal distribution.

                2. The sample is a random sample.


                The test statistic under the null distribution is $$chi^2 = dfrac{(n-1)s^2}{sigma^2} = dfrac{(20-1)(20)}{8} = 47.5text{.}$$
                I'm not sure what significance level you're using, but from here, it should be pretty straightforward.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Feb 9 '15 at 3:43









                Clarinetist

                10.8k42777




                10.8k42777






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1140117%2fvariance-validation%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    How do I know what Microsoft account the skydrive app is syncing to?

                    When does type information flow backwards in C++?

                    Grease: Live!