LDAP replication works - but user passwords are missing












0















We created a master / slave environment, where a ldap server replicates another periodically. All entries are replicated correctly, but the attribute 'userPass' is not replicated. We assumed this is an ACL issue, so on the master side we added



dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config
changetype: modify
add: olcAccess
olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by dn.base="cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" read


but the userPass is still missing.



To debug this step-by-step, it would be helpful




  1. Is there a tool that helps me checking ACL issues? So i could impersonate a user and check an attribute?


  2. What logging level on the server side would display ACL issues?


  3. Whenever we try ldapmodify changes on the slave side, they are rejected with 'shadow context', which is pretty logical, but how can we make changes? Do we have to exclude the cn=config from replicating


  4. Since any changes on the slave side are rejected, how do we stop replication mode at all?











share|improve this question















migrated from superuser.com Feb 13 at 12:53


This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.























    0















    We created a master / slave environment, where a ldap server replicates another periodically. All entries are replicated correctly, but the attribute 'userPass' is not replicated. We assumed this is an ACL issue, so on the master side we added



    dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config
    changetype: modify
    add: olcAccess
    olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by dn.base="cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" read


    but the userPass is still missing.



    To debug this step-by-step, it would be helpful




    1. Is there a tool that helps me checking ACL issues? So i could impersonate a user and check an attribute?


    2. What logging level on the server side would display ACL issues?


    3. Whenever we try ldapmodify changes on the slave side, they are rejected with 'shadow context', which is pretty logical, but how can we make changes? Do we have to exclude the cn=config from replicating


    4. Since any changes on the slave side are rejected, how do we stop replication mode at all?











    share|improve this question















    migrated from superuser.com Feb 13 at 12:53


    This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.





















      0












      0








      0








      We created a master / slave environment, where a ldap server replicates another periodically. All entries are replicated correctly, but the attribute 'userPass' is not replicated. We assumed this is an ACL issue, so on the master side we added



      dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config
      changetype: modify
      add: olcAccess
      olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by dn.base="cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" read


      but the userPass is still missing.



      To debug this step-by-step, it would be helpful




      1. Is there a tool that helps me checking ACL issues? So i could impersonate a user and check an attribute?


      2. What logging level on the server side would display ACL issues?


      3. Whenever we try ldapmodify changes on the slave side, they are rejected with 'shadow context', which is pretty logical, but how can we make changes? Do we have to exclude the cn=config from replicating


      4. Since any changes on the slave side are rejected, how do we stop replication mode at all?











      share|improve this question
















      We created a master / slave environment, where a ldap server replicates another periodically. All entries are replicated correctly, but the attribute 'userPass' is not replicated. We assumed this is an ACL issue, so on the master side we added



      dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config
      changetype: modify
      add: olcAccess
      olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by dn.base="cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" read


      but the userPass is still missing.



      To debug this step-by-step, it would be helpful




      1. Is there a tool that helps me checking ACL issues? So i could impersonate a user and check an attribute?


      2. What logging level on the server side would display ACL issues?


      3. Whenever we try ldapmodify changes on the slave side, they are rejected with 'shadow context', which is pretty logical, but how can we make changes? Do we have to exclude the cn=config from replicating


      4. Since any changes on the slave side are rejected, how do we stop replication mode at all?








      ldap openldap replication






      share|improve this question















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      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Feb 25 at 18:21









      473183469

      979617




      979617










      asked Feb 13 at 11:55









      HeinerHeiner

      31




      31




      migrated from superuser.com Feb 13 at 12:53


      This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.









      migrated from superuser.com Feb 13 at 12:53


      This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.
























          1 Answer
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          oldest

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          1














          You can simply check if the ACL is correct now by logging in with the credentials for the replication user and confirming that the userPassword gets displayed when you query other user objects.



          For instance with a simple ldapsearch -D "cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" -w secret -p 389 -h server.example.com "cn=Heiner"



          If the ACL is correct, you should be able to see the userPassword.



          Fixing the ACL won't automatically start replicating the missing userPassword attributes to your slave.



          (The changed ACL does not modify the original user account object, although cn=syncprov can now see an extra attribute, that is not a "new" attribute, on the master server that account remains unchanged. And since replication only synchronizes objects that have been updated nothing happens.)



          You will need to completely initialise the slave again, this time with the userPasswords's.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 22:27






          • 1





            Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 23:11






          • 1





            Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

            – 473183469
            Feb 25 at 12:35











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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          1














          You can simply check if the ACL is correct now by logging in with the credentials for the replication user and confirming that the userPassword gets displayed when you query other user objects.



          For instance with a simple ldapsearch -D "cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" -w secret -p 389 -h server.example.com "cn=Heiner"



          If the ACL is correct, you should be able to see the userPassword.



          Fixing the ACL won't automatically start replicating the missing userPassword attributes to your slave.



          (The changed ACL does not modify the original user account object, although cn=syncprov can now see an extra attribute, that is not a "new" attribute, on the master server that account remains unchanged. And since replication only synchronizes objects that have been updated nothing happens.)



          You will need to completely initialise the slave again, this time with the userPasswords's.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 22:27






          • 1





            Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 23:11






          • 1





            Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

            – 473183469
            Feb 25 at 12:35
















          1














          You can simply check if the ACL is correct now by logging in with the credentials for the replication user and confirming that the userPassword gets displayed when you query other user objects.



          For instance with a simple ldapsearch -D "cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" -w secret -p 389 -h server.example.com "cn=Heiner"



          If the ACL is correct, you should be able to see the userPassword.



          Fixing the ACL won't automatically start replicating the missing userPassword attributes to your slave.



          (The changed ACL does not modify the original user account object, although cn=syncprov can now see an extra attribute, that is not a "new" attribute, on the master server that account remains unchanged. And since replication only synchronizes objects that have been updated nothing happens.)



          You will need to completely initialise the slave again, this time with the userPasswords's.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 22:27






          • 1





            Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 23:11






          • 1





            Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

            – 473183469
            Feb 25 at 12:35














          1












          1








          1







          You can simply check if the ACL is correct now by logging in with the credentials for the replication user and confirming that the userPassword gets displayed when you query other user objects.



          For instance with a simple ldapsearch -D "cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" -w secret -p 389 -h server.example.com "cn=Heiner"



          If the ACL is correct, you should be able to see the userPassword.



          Fixing the ACL won't automatically start replicating the missing userPassword attributes to your slave.



          (The changed ACL does not modify the original user account object, although cn=syncprov can now see an extra attribute, that is not a "new" attribute, on the master server that account remains unchanged. And since replication only synchronizes objects that have been updated nothing happens.)



          You will need to completely initialise the slave again, this time with the userPasswords's.






          share|improve this answer













          You can simply check if the ACL is correct now by logging in with the credentials for the replication user and confirming that the userPassword gets displayed when you query other user objects.



          For instance with a simple ldapsearch -D "cn=syncprov,dc=thedomain,dc=com" -w secret -p 389 -h server.example.com "cn=Heiner"



          If the ACL is correct, you should be able to see the userPassword.



          Fixing the ACL won't automatically start replicating the missing userPassword attributes to your slave.



          (The changed ACL does not modify the original user account object, although cn=syncprov can now see an extra attribute, that is not a "new" attribute, on the master server that account remains unchanged. And since replication only synchronizes objects that have been updated nothing happens.)



          You will need to completely initialise the slave again, this time with the userPasswords's.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Feb 13 at 13:44









          HBruijnHBruijn

          55.3k1089149




          55.3k1089149













          • Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 22:27






          • 1





            Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 23:11






          • 1





            Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

            – 473183469
            Feb 25 at 12:35



















          • Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 22:27






          • 1





            Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

            – Heiner
            Feb 13 at 23:11






          • 1





            Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

            – 473183469
            Feb 25 at 12:35

















          Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

          – Heiner
          Feb 13 at 22:27





          Did the check as suggested, and everything is displayed but 'userPass' does not show up, so at least it is clear it is an ACL issue. Thanks!

          – Heiner
          Feb 13 at 22:27




          1




          1





          Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

          – Heiner
          Feb 13 at 23:11





          Solved the ACL issue: the olcAccess: {3}to attrs=userPassword by ... was generally correct but had to be issued before the first by * none

          – Heiner
          Feb 13 at 23:11




          1




          1





          Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

          – 473183469
          Feb 25 at 12:35





          Please also note the mismatch between userPassword in the acl and userPass in text. Is it a clerical mistake? If not, you need the attribute name to match.

          – 473183469
          Feb 25 at 12:35


















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