Bounding the Cokurtosis












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$begingroup$


Summary



I have four random variables $A_1$, $A_2$, $B_1$, $B_2$ and want to bound their Cokurtosis



$K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) := Eleft((A_1-E(A_1))(A_2-E(A_2))(B_1-E(B_1))(B_2-E(B_2)) right)$.



I am interested in a bound for $K$ deptendent on the expected values, variances, and correlation coefficients of the random variables or the kurtoses of the individual random variables - somewhat like here for the covariance. Though a general bound would suffice, tighter bounds exploiting the details below would be preferred.



Details





  • $A_1$ and $A_2$ are i.i.d. normally distributed with mean $mu_A$ and
    variance $sigma^2_A$.


  • $B_1$ and $B_2$ are identically distributed with mean $mu_B$ and variance $sigma^2_B$.

  • $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$

  • The covariance between one of the $A$ variables and one of the $B$ variables is $C_{AB}$.

  • The covariance between the $B$ variables is $C_{BB}$.


My ultimate goal is to approximate the covariance $Cov(A_1 B_1, A_2 B_2)$, but I found I would the cokurtosis fo this purpose.



My thoughts so far



I am trying to consider a "worst case", in which the expected value is maximized. Since $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$, it is $|B_1-E(B_1)|leq 1$.
Then by Jensen's inequality,
$K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| cdot |B_1-E(B_1)| cdot |B_2-E(B_2)| right) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| right) = frac{2 sigma^2_a}{pi}.$



For the last equality I used that $A_1$ and $A_2$ are independent and that the mean of the half-normal distribution is known.



My Questions




  • Do you see any issues with my derivation?

  • Do you have an idea of how to obtain a possibly sharper bound? In Bohrnstedt & Goldberger (1969) I have read that the third moment vanishes for multivariate normal distributions. Can something similar be exploited here?


Bohrnstedt & Goldberger cite




Anderson, T. W. An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis.
New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1958.




on page 39, but I do not have access to that book.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Summary



    I have four random variables $A_1$, $A_2$, $B_1$, $B_2$ and want to bound their Cokurtosis



    $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) := Eleft((A_1-E(A_1))(A_2-E(A_2))(B_1-E(B_1))(B_2-E(B_2)) right)$.



    I am interested in a bound for $K$ deptendent on the expected values, variances, and correlation coefficients of the random variables or the kurtoses of the individual random variables - somewhat like here for the covariance. Though a general bound would suffice, tighter bounds exploiting the details below would be preferred.



    Details





    • $A_1$ and $A_2$ are i.i.d. normally distributed with mean $mu_A$ and
      variance $sigma^2_A$.


    • $B_1$ and $B_2$ are identically distributed with mean $mu_B$ and variance $sigma^2_B$.

    • $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$

    • The covariance between one of the $A$ variables and one of the $B$ variables is $C_{AB}$.

    • The covariance between the $B$ variables is $C_{BB}$.


    My ultimate goal is to approximate the covariance $Cov(A_1 B_1, A_2 B_2)$, but I found I would the cokurtosis fo this purpose.



    My thoughts so far



    I am trying to consider a "worst case", in which the expected value is maximized. Since $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$, it is $|B_1-E(B_1)|leq 1$.
    Then by Jensen's inequality,
    $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| cdot |B_1-E(B_1)| cdot |B_2-E(B_2)| right) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| right) = frac{2 sigma^2_a}{pi}.$



    For the last equality I used that $A_1$ and $A_2$ are independent and that the mean of the half-normal distribution is known.



    My Questions




    • Do you see any issues with my derivation?

    • Do you have an idea of how to obtain a possibly sharper bound? In Bohrnstedt & Goldberger (1969) I have read that the third moment vanishes for multivariate normal distributions. Can something similar be exploited here?


    Bohrnstedt & Goldberger cite




    Anderson, T. W. An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis.
    New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1958.




    on page 39, but I do not have access to that book.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Summary



      I have four random variables $A_1$, $A_2$, $B_1$, $B_2$ and want to bound their Cokurtosis



      $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) := Eleft((A_1-E(A_1))(A_2-E(A_2))(B_1-E(B_1))(B_2-E(B_2)) right)$.



      I am interested in a bound for $K$ deptendent on the expected values, variances, and correlation coefficients of the random variables or the kurtoses of the individual random variables - somewhat like here for the covariance. Though a general bound would suffice, tighter bounds exploiting the details below would be preferred.



      Details





      • $A_1$ and $A_2$ are i.i.d. normally distributed with mean $mu_A$ and
        variance $sigma^2_A$.


      • $B_1$ and $B_2$ are identically distributed with mean $mu_B$ and variance $sigma^2_B$.

      • $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$

      • The covariance between one of the $A$ variables and one of the $B$ variables is $C_{AB}$.

      • The covariance between the $B$ variables is $C_{BB}$.


      My ultimate goal is to approximate the covariance $Cov(A_1 B_1, A_2 B_2)$, but I found I would the cokurtosis fo this purpose.



      My thoughts so far



      I am trying to consider a "worst case", in which the expected value is maximized. Since $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$, it is $|B_1-E(B_1)|leq 1$.
      Then by Jensen's inequality,
      $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| cdot |B_1-E(B_1)| cdot |B_2-E(B_2)| right) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| right) = frac{2 sigma^2_a}{pi}.$



      For the last equality I used that $A_1$ and $A_2$ are independent and that the mean of the half-normal distribution is known.



      My Questions




      • Do you see any issues with my derivation?

      • Do you have an idea of how to obtain a possibly sharper bound? In Bohrnstedt & Goldberger (1969) I have read that the third moment vanishes for multivariate normal distributions. Can something similar be exploited here?


      Bohrnstedt & Goldberger cite




      Anderson, T. W. An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis.
      New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1958.




      on page 39, but I do not have access to that book.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Summary



      I have four random variables $A_1$, $A_2$, $B_1$, $B_2$ and want to bound their Cokurtosis



      $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) := Eleft((A_1-E(A_1))(A_2-E(A_2))(B_1-E(B_1))(B_2-E(B_2)) right)$.



      I am interested in a bound for $K$ deptendent on the expected values, variances, and correlation coefficients of the random variables or the kurtoses of the individual random variables - somewhat like here for the covariance. Though a general bound would suffice, tighter bounds exploiting the details below would be preferred.



      Details





      • $A_1$ and $A_2$ are i.i.d. normally distributed with mean $mu_A$ and
        variance $sigma^2_A$.


      • $B_1$ and $B_2$ are identically distributed with mean $mu_B$ and variance $sigma^2_B$.

      • $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$

      • The covariance between one of the $A$ variables and one of the $B$ variables is $C_{AB}$.

      • The covariance between the $B$ variables is $C_{BB}$.


      My ultimate goal is to approximate the covariance $Cov(A_1 B_1, A_2 B_2)$, but I found I would the cokurtosis fo this purpose.



      My thoughts so far



      I am trying to consider a "worst case", in which the expected value is maximized. Since $0leq B_1, B_2 leq 1$, it is $|B_1-E(B_1)|leq 1$.
      Then by Jensen's inequality,
      $K(A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| cdot |B_1-E(B_1)| cdot |B_2-E(B_2)| right) leq Eleft(|A_1-mu_A| cdot |A_2-mu_A| right) = frac{2 sigma^2_a}{pi}.$



      For the last equality I used that $A_1$ and $A_2$ are independent and that the mean of the half-normal distribution is known.



      My Questions




      • Do you see any issues with my derivation?

      • Do you have an idea of how to obtain a possibly sharper bound? In Bohrnstedt & Goldberger (1969) I have read that the third moment vanishes for multivariate normal distributions. Can something similar be exploited here?


      Bohrnstedt & Goldberger cite




      Anderson, T. W. An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis.
      New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1958.




      on page 39, but I do not have access to that book.







      statistics upper-lower-bounds expected-value






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 13 '18 at 13:56









      SamufiSamufi

      1154




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