f(x) has a repeated root if and only if . $+ neq $

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I want to prove that f(x) has a repeated root if and only if $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$.
I managed to prove that a repeated root implies $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$, and I know how to prove that if $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$ then f(x) has repeated root.
So it is left to show that $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$ implies $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$, but I have no clue how to prove it.



I'll appreciate any lead.










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    $begingroup$


    I want to prove that f(x) has a repeated root if and only if $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$.
    I managed to prove that a repeated root implies $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$, and I know how to prove that if $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$ then f(x) has repeated root.
    So it is left to show that $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$ implies $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$, but I have no clue how to prove it.



    I'll appreciate any lead.










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      $begingroup$


      I want to prove that f(x) has a repeated root if and only if $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$.
      I managed to prove that a repeated root implies $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$, and I know how to prove that if $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$ then f(x) has repeated root.
      So it is left to show that $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$ implies $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$, but I have no clue how to prove it.



      I'll appreciate any lead.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I want to prove that f(x) has a repeated root if and only if $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$.
      I managed to prove that a repeated root implies $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$, and I know how to prove that if $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$ then f(x) has repeated root.
      So it is left to show that $<f(x)>+<f'(x)> neq <1>$ implies $gcd(f(x),f'(x))neq 1$, but I have no clue how to prove it.



      I'll appreciate any lead.







      abstract-algebra field-theory






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      edited Dec 13 '18 at 14:22







      ron653

















      asked Dec 13 '18 at 14:18









      ron653ron653

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          $begingroup$

          Okay, the gcd of two polynomials is (by definition) a monic polynomial. So if $gcd(f,f')ne 1$, it must be a monic polynomial of degree $geq 1$. This polynomial is both, a divisor of $f$ and a divisor of $f'$.



          Conversely, if $langle frangle +langle f'rangle ne K[x]$, then $langle frangle +langle f'rangle$ is a proper ideal of $K[x]$ and so an ideal of the form $langle grangle$, since $K[x]$ is a principle ideal domain.
          Thus $af + bf'=g$ for some $a,b$. Hence, $g$ is a common divisor.






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            $begingroup$

            Okay, the gcd of two polynomials is (by definition) a monic polynomial. So if $gcd(f,f')ne 1$, it must be a monic polynomial of degree $geq 1$. This polynomial is both, a divisor of $f$ and a divisor of $f'$.



            Conversely, if $langle frangle +langle f'rangle ne K[x]$, then $langle frangle +langle f'rangle$ is a proper ideal of $K[x]$ and so an ideal of the form $langle grangle$, since $K[x]$ is a principle ideal domain.
            Thus $af + bf'=g$ for some $a,b$. Hence, $g$ is a common divisor.






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              $begingroup$

              Okay, the gcd of two polynomials is (by definition) a monic polynomial. So if $gcd(f,f')ne 1$, it must be a monic polynomial of degree $geq 1$. This polynomial is both, a divisor of $f$ and a divisor of $f'$.



              Conversely, if $langle frangle +langle f'rangle ne K[x]$, then $langle frangle +langle f'rangle$ is a proper ideal of $K[x]$ and so an ideal of the form $langle grangle$, since $K[x]$ is a principle ideal domain.
              Thus $af + bf'=g$ for some $a,b$. Hence, $g$ is a common divisor.






              share|cite|improve this answer











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                $begingroup$

                Okay, the gcd of two polynomials is (by definition) a monic polynomial. So if $gcd(f,f')ne 1$, it must be a monic polynomial of degree $geq 1$. This polynomial is both, a divisor of $f$ and a divisor of $f'$.



                Conversely, if $langle frangle +langle f'rangle ne K[x]$, then $langle frangle +langle f'rangle$ is a proper ideal of $K[x]$ and so an ideal of the form $langle grangle$, since $K[x]$ is a principle ideal domain.
                Thus $af + bf'=g$ for some $a,b$. Hence, $g$ is a common divisor.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                Okay, the gcd of two polynomials is (by definition) a monic polynomial. So if $gcd(f,f')ne 1$, it must be a monic polynomial of degree $geq 1$. This polynomial is both, a divisor of $f$ and a divisor of $f'$.



                Conversely, if $langle frangle +langle f'rangle ne K[x]$, then $langle frangle +langle f'rangle$ is a proper ideal of $K[x]$ and so an ideal of the form $langle grangle$, since $K[x]$ is a principle ideal domain.
                Thus $af + bf'=g$ for some $a,b$. Hence, $g$ is a common divisor.







                share|cite|improve this answer














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                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Dec 13 '18 at 14:35

























                answered Dec 13 '18 at 14:21









                WuestenfuxWuestenfux

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