If $a+b+c=abc$ then $sumlimits_{cyc}frac{1}{7a+b}leqfrac{sqrt3}{8}$












11












$begingroup$


Let $a$, $b$ and $c$ be positive numbers such that $a+b+c=abc$. Prove that:
$$frac{1}{7a+b}+frac{1}{7b+c}+frac{1}{7c+a}leqfrac{sqrt3}{8}$$



I tried C-S:
$$left(sum_{cyc}frac{1}{7a+b}right)^2leqsum_{cyc}frac{1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}sum_{cyc}(ka+mb+c)=$$
$$=sum_{cyc}frac{(k+m+1)(a+b+c)}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}.$$
Thus, it remains to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{k+m+1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}leqfrac{3}{64abc},$$
but I did not find non-negative values of $k$ and $m$, for which the last inequality is true.



If we replace $7$ with $8$ so for $(a,b,c)||(28,1,5)$ this inequality would be wrong. Around this point the starting inequality is true, but we see that we can'not free use AM-GM because in AM-GM the equality occurs, when all variables are equal.



Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 20:10






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 22:57








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Mar 24 at 20:42












  • $begingroup$
    @MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
    $endgroup$
    – user574848
    yesterday








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    yesterday
















11












$begingroup$


Let $a$, $b$ and $c$ be positive numbers such that $a+b+c=abc$. Prove that:
$$frac{1}{7a+b}+frac{1}{7b+c}+frac{1}{7c+a}leqfrac{sqrt3}{8}$$



I tried C-S:
$$left(sum_{cyc}frac{1}{7a+b}right)^2leqsum_{cyc}frac{1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}sum_{cyc}(ka+mb+c)=$$
$$=sum_{cyc}frac{(k+m+1)(a+b+c)}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}.$$
Thus, it remains to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{k+m+1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}leqfrac{3}{64abc},$$
but I did not find non-negative values of $k$ and $m$, for which the last inequality is true.



If we replace $7$ with $8$ so for $(a,b,c)||(28,1,5)$ this inequality would be wrong. Around this point the starting inequality is true, but we see that we can'not free use AM-GM because in AM-GM the equality occurs, when all variables are equal.



Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 20:10






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 22:57








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Mar 24 at 20:42












  • $begingroup$
    @MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
    $endgroup$
    – user574848
    yesterday








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    yesterday














11












11








11


7



$begingroup$


Let $a$, $b$ and $c$ be positive numbers such that $a+b+c=abc$. Prove that:
$$frac{1}{7a+b}+frac{1}{7b+c}+frac{1}{7c+a}leqfrac{sqrt3}{8}$$



I tried C-S:
$$left(sum_{cyc}frac{1}{7a+b}right)^2leqsum_{cyc}frac{1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}sum_{cyc}(ka+mb+c)=$$
$$=sum_{cyc}frac{(k+m+1)(a+b+c)}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}.$$
Thus, it remains to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{k+m+1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}leqfrac{3}{64abc},$$
but I did not find non-negative values of $k$ and $m$, for which the last inequality is true.



If we replace $7$ with $8$ so for $(a,b,c)||(28,1,5)$ this inequality would be wrong. Around this point the starting inequality is true, but we see that we can'not free use AM-GM because in AM-GM the equality occurs, when all variables are equal.



Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $a$, $b$ and $c$ be positive numbers such that $a+b+c=abc$. Prove that:
$$frac{1}{7a+b}+frac{1}{7b+c}+frac{1}{7c+a}leqfrac{sqrt3}{8}$$



I tried C-S:
$$left(sum_{cyc}frac{1}{7a+b}right)^2leqsum_{cyc}frac{1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}sum_{cyc}(ka+mb+c)=$$
$$=sum_{cyc}frac{(k+m+1)(a+b+c)}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}.$$
Thus, it remains to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{k+m+1}{(ka+mb+c)(7a+b)^2}leqfrac{3}{64abc},$$
but I did not find non-negative values of $k$ and $m$, for which the last inequality is true.



If we replace $7$ with $8$ so for $(a,b,c)||(28,1,5)$ this inequality would be wrong. Around this point the starting inequality is true, but we see that we can'not free use AM-GM because in AM-GM the equality occurs, when all variables are equal.



Thank you!







inequality contest-math






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 25 at 11:30







Michael Rozenberg

















asked Mar 21 '17 at 20:05









Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg

109k1896201




109k1896201








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 20:10






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 22:57








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Mar 24 at 20:42












  • $begingroup$
    @MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
    $endgroup$
    – user574848
    yesterday








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    yesterday














  • 4




    $begingroup$
    FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 20:10






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Fischler
    Mar 21 '17 at 22:57








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Mar 24 at 20:42












  • $begingroup$
    @MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
    $endgroup$
    – user574848
    yesterday








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    yesterday








4




4




$begingroup$
FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
$endgroup$
– Mark Fischler
Mar 21 '17 at 20:10




$begingroup$
FOr those fans who hate abbreviations, C-S is Cauchy-Schwartz
$endgroup$
– Mark Fischler
Mar 21 '17 at 20:10




5




5




$begingroup$
As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
$endgroup$
– Mark Fischler
Mar 21 '17 at 22:57






$begingroup$
As a good start, take $a=sqrt{3}x, b = sqrt{3}y, c = sqrt{3}z$ so that you are working with $x+y+z = 3xyz$ and the extremum will occur at $(1,1,1)$. Makes the horrendous algebra a little cleaner.
$endgroup$
– Mark Fischler
Mar 21 '17 at 22:57






1




1




$begingroup$
@W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Mar 24 at 20:42






$begingroup$
@W-t-P It's cyclic and not symmetric.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Mar 24 at 20:42














$begingroup$
@MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
$endgroup$
– user574848
yesterday






$begingroup$
@MichaelRozenberg Maybe BW helps? Though it doesn't seem to be particularly elegant...
$endgroup$
– user574848
yesterday






1




1




$begingroup$
@user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
yesterday




$begingroup$
@user574848 I tried. I think BW does not help here.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
yesterday










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