Determine the probability of committing a Type II Error.












0












$begingroup$


Suppose X is uniformly distributed on the interval $[0;mu]$, with $mu$ unknown. The null hypothesis is that $mu = 2.5$ and the alternative hypothesis is that $mu geq 2.5$.

We test the hypothesis by sampling $X_1$ and $X_2$ from $X$ and taking the maximum of the two as our test statistic $T$.

We decide to reject $H_0$ in favor of $H_1$ when $T geq 2$.

Suppose that the real value of $mu$ is equal to $3$.

Determine the Probability of committing a Type II Error.



I have some problem to compute the Probability of committing a Type II Error in this exercise, how should I start it, do I have to convert to N(0,1) distribution?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Suppose X is uniformly distributed on the interval $[0;mu]$, with $mu$ unknown. The null hypothesis is that $mu = 2.5$ and the alternative hypothesis is that $mu geq 2.5$.

    We test the hypothesis by sampling $X_1$ and $X_2$ from $X$ and taking the maximum of the two as our test statistic $T$.

    We decide to reject $H_0$ in favor of $H_1$ when $T geq 2$.

    Suppose that the real value of $mu$ is equal to $3$.

    Determine the Probability of committing a Type II Error.



    I have some problem to compute the Probability of committing a Type II Error in this exercise, how should I start it, do I have to convert to N(0,1) distribution?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Suppose X is uniformly distributed on the interval $[0;mu]$, with $mu$ unknown. The null hypothesis is that $mu = 2.5$ and the alternative hypothesis is that $mu geq 2.5$.

      We test the hypothesis by sampling $X_1$ and $X_2$ from $X$ and taking the maximum of the two as our test statistic $T$.

      We decide to reject $H_0$ in favor of $H_1$ when $T geq 2$.

      Suppose that the real value of $mu$ is equal to $3$.

      Determine the Probability of committing a Type II Error.



      I have some problem to compute the Probability of committing a Type II Error in this exercise, how should I start it, do I have to convert to N(0,1) distribution?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Suppose X is uniformly distributed on the interval $[0;mu]$, with $mu$ unknown. The null hypothesis is that $mu = 2.5$ and the alternative hypothesis is that $mu geq 2.5$.

      We test the hypothesis by sampling $X_1$ and $X_2$ from $X$ and taking the maximum of the two as our test statistic $T$.

      We decide to reject $H_0$ in favor of $H_1$ when $T geq 2$.

      Suppose that the real value of $mu$ is equal to $3$.

      Determine the Probability of committing a Type II Error.



      I have some problem to compute the Probability of committing a Type II Error in this exercise, how should I start it, do I have to convert to N(0,1) distribution?







      statistics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 9 at 12:12









      FTACFTAC

      2649




      2649






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          Let $beta$ denote the probability of a type II error under the assumption that $mu = 3$. This means $T < 2$ although values up to $mu = 3$ can be assumed. Then





          • $beta = P_{mu = 3}(T <2) = P_{mu = 3}([0,2]times[0,2])$
            where


          • $P_{mu = 3}$ is the uniform distribution on the square $[0,3]times[0,3]$.


          Some more info:



          Note that you are dealing with squares, as the sample consists of two (independent) random variables. So, you need to consider the squares $2^2$ and $3^2$. Then, you get the correct results.



          Maybe you may draw the region $T<2$ on the square with side length $3$ to get a visual grip of what you are calculating.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:15






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:20






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:25










          • $begingroup$
            Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:48












          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3067381%2fdetermine-the-probability-of-committing-a-type-ii-error%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          Let $beta$ denote the probability of a type II error under the assumption that $mu = 3$. This means $T < 2$ although values up to $mu = 3$ can be assumed. Then





          • $beta = P_{mu = 3}(T <2) = P_{mu = 3}([0,2]times[0,2])$
            where


          • $P_{mu = 3}$ is the uniform distribution on the square $[0,3]times[0,3]$.


          Some more info:



          Note that you are dealing with squares, as the sample consists of two (independent) random variables. So, you need to consider the squares $2^2$ and $3^2$. Then, you get the correct results.



          Maybe you may draw the region $T<2$ on the square with side length $3$ to get a visual grip of what you are calculating.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:15






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:20






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:25










          • $begingroup$
            Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:48
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          Let $beta$ denote the probability of a type II error under the assumption that $mu = 3$. This means $T < 2$ although values up to $mu = 3$ can be assumed. Then





          • $beta = P_{mu = 3}(T <2) = P_{mu = 3}([0,2]times[0,2])$
            where


          • $P_{mu = 3}$ is the uniform distribution on the square $[0,3]times[0,3]$.


          Some more info:



          Note that you are dealing with squares, as the sample consists of two (independent) random variables. So, you need to consider the squares $2^2$ and $3^2$. Then, you get the correct results.



          Maybe you may draw the region $T<2$ on the square with side length $3$ to get a visual grip of what you are calculating.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:15






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:20






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:25










          • $begingroup$
            Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:48














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          Let $beta$ denote the probability of a type II error under the assumption that $mu = 3$. This means $T < 2$ although values up to $mu = 3$ can be assumed. Then





          • $beta = P_{mu = 3}(T <2) = P_{mu = 3}([0,2]times[0,2])$
            where


          • $P_{mu = 3}$ is the uniform distribution on the square $[0,3]times[0,3]$.


          Some more info:



          Note that you are dealing with squares, as the sample consists of two (independent) random variables. So, you need to consider the squares $2^2$ and $3^2$. Then, you get the correct results.



          Maybe you may draw the region $T<2$ on the square with side length $3$ to get a visual grip of what you are calculating.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Hint:



          Let $beta$ denote the probability of a type II error under the assumption that $mu = 3$. This means $T < 2$ although values up to $mu = 3$ can be assumed. Then





          • $beta = P_{mu = 3}(T <2) = P_{mu = 3}([0,2]times[0,2])$
            where


          • $P_{mu = 3}$ is the uniform distribution on the square $[0,3]times[0,3]$.


          Some more info:



          Note that you are dealing with squares, as the sample consists of two (independent) random variables. So, you need to consider the squares $2^2$ and $3^2$. Then, you get the correct results.



          Maybe you may draw the region $T<2$ on the square with side length $3$ to get a visual grip of what you are calculating.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 9 at 13:24

























          answered Jan 9 at 12:42









          trancelocationtrancelocation

          14.2k1829




          14.2k1829












          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:15






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:20






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:25










          • $begingroup$
            Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:48


















          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:15






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:20






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
            $endgroup$
            – trancelocation
            Jan 9 at 13:25










          • $begingroup$
            Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
            $endgroup$
            – FTAC
            Jan 9 at 13:48
















          $begingroup$
          Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
          $endgroup$
          – FTAC
          Jan 9 at 13:15




          $begingroup$
          Thanks for the Hint, so I have to compute P(T<2|$mu$=3) right? My problem is that I don't know how to include the real value of $mu$ that is equal to 3 and the $mu=2.5$. I think that the result should be $frac{2-0}{3-0}=0.66$ but the correct answer is 0.44, where I'm wrong? maybe I should consider also the value 2.5
          $endgroup$
          – FTAC
          Jan 9 at 13:15




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
          $endgroup$
          – trancelocation
          Jan 9 at 13:20




          $begingroup$
          You do not need the value $2.5$ here as we are dealing with a type II error: accepting $H_0$ although $H_1: mu = 3 >2.5$ is true. Since for each $mu > 2.5$ the probability of the type II error changes, the specific $mu = 3$ is indicated.
          $endgroup$
          – trancelocation
          Jan 9 at 13:20




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
          $endgroup$
          – trancelocation
          Jan 9 at 13:25




          $begingroup$
          @FabioTaccaliti : I added some more info for clarification. Hope this helps.
          $endgroup$
          – trancelocation
          Jan 9 at 13:25












          $begingroup$
          Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
          $endgroup$
          – FTAC
          Jan 9 at 13:48




          $begingroup$
          Thank you a lot! Now is clear!
          $endgroup$
          – FTAC
          Jan 9 at 13:48


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3067381%2fdetermine-the-probability-of-committing-a-type-ii-error%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Aardman Animations

          Are they similar matrix

          “minimization” problem in Euclidean space related to orthonormal basis