Criteria to find a common non orthonormal basis for two linear operators












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$begingroup$


I can't find any criteria to determine, in finite dimension, if two operators has a non orthogonal common basis, for example, given two operators A and B if I check




  1. $A=A^+$

  2. $B=B^+$

  3. $[A, B] =0$


In this situation I can affirm that A and B have a common orthonormal basis of eigenvector, or if the 1 and 2 properties are not true for A and B but the third one is, I can say that A and B have only a common eigenvector.



But what properties should I check to know if two operators have a common non orthonormal basis? Can I ask this question to myself or it is incorrect itself?



Often on old tests I find "determine if this two operator have a common eigenvector basis. What kind of basis is this and why?" but I only find on my book criteria to find the orthonormal one.



Thank you and sorry for bad English.










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  • $begingroup$
    If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:58
















0












$begingroup$


I can't find any criteria to determine, in finite dimension, if two operators has a non orthogonal common basis, for example, given two operators A and B if I check




  1. $A=A^+$

  2. $B=B^+$

  3. $[A, B] =0$


In this situation I can affirm that A and B have a common orthonormal basis of eigenvector, or if the 1 and 2 properties are not true for A and B but the third one is, I can say that A and B have only a common eigenvector.



But what properties should I check to know if two operators have a common non orthonormal basis? Can I ask this question to myself or it is incorrect itself?



Often on old tests I find "determine if this two operator have a common eigenvector basis. What kind of basis is this and why?" but I only find on my book criteria to find the orthonormal one.



Thank you and sorry for bad English.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:58














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I can't find any criteria to determine, in finite dimension, if two operators has a non orthogonal common basis, for example, given two operators A and B if I check




  1. $A=A^+$

  2. $B=B^+$

  3. $[A, B] =0$


In this situation I can affirm that A and B have a common orthonormal basis of eigenvector, or if the 1 and 2 properties are not true for A and B but the third one is, I can say that A and B have only a common eigenvector.



But what properties should I check to know if two operators have a common non orthonormal basis? Can I ask this question to myself or it is incorrect itself?



Often on old tests I find "determine if this two operator have a common eigenvector basis. What kind of basis is this and why?" but I only find on my book criteria to find the orthonormal one.



Thank you and sorry for bad English.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I can't find any criteria to determine, in finite dimension, if two operators has a non orthogonal common basis, for example, given two operators A and B if I check




  1. $A=A^+$

  2. $B=B^+$

  3. $[A, B] =0$


In this situation I can affirm that A and B have a common orthonormal basis of eigenvector, or if the 1 and 2 properties are not true for A and B but the third one is, I can say that A and B have only a common eigenvector.



But what properties should I check to know if two operators have a common non orthonormal basis? Can I ask this question to myself or it is incorrect itself?



Often on old tests I find "determine if this two operator have a common eigenvector basis. What kind of basis is this and why?" but I only find on my book criteria to find the orthonormal one.



Thank you and sorry for bad English.







eigenvalues-eigenvectors operator-theory orthonormal normal-operator






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 4 at 17:09







pter26

















asked Jan 4 at 16:40









pter26pter26

317112




317112












  • $begingroup$
    If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:58


















  • $begingroup$
    If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:55










  • $begingroup$
    For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
    $endgroup$
    – Severin Schraven
    Jan 4 at 16:58
















$begingroup$
If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
$endgroup$
– Severin Schraven
Jan 4 at 16:55




$begingroup$
If they have a common basis of eigenvectors, then they satisfy 3. (it is enough to check this on the basis of common eigenvectors and there it is easy).
$endgroup$
– Severin Schraven
Jan 4 at 16:55












$begingroup$
For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
$endgroup$
– Severin Schraven
Jan 4 at 16:58




$begingroup$
For the other direction you might want to check this out mathoverflow.net/questions/124779/…
$endgroup$
– Severin Schraven
Jan 4 at 16:58










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