Properties of rings of the form $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{p}i+mathbb{Z}sqrt{q}j+mathbb{Z}sqrt{r}k$












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It is well-known that $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$ is not a unique factorization domain, since, for example, $6$ has two different factorizations into irreducibles: $(1+sqrt{5}i)(1-sqrt{5}i)=2cdot3$.



Let $p,q,r in mathbb{N}$ be odd primes (not necessarily three different).
Perhaps we should also require that each of ${p,q,r}$ is congruent to $1$ mod $4$ (perhaps no).



Let $R_{p,q,r}:=mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{p}i+mathbb{Z}sqrt{q}j+mathbb{Z}sqrt{r}k$, where $i^2=j^2=k^2=-1$, $ij=k$ etc., as in the quaternions (replacing $mathbb{R}$ by $mathbb{Z}$).



Trivially, $R_{p,q,r}$ is an integral domain, because it is a subset of $mathbb{C}$.



Of course,$R_{p,q,r}$ is not a UFD, since, for example, $(1-sqrt{p}i)(1+sqrt{p}i)=1-pi^2=1+p=1+(1+4u)=2+4u=2(1+2u)$.




What else can be said about those integral domains?




For example: I guess that $R_{p,q,r}$ is a Euclidean domain, isn't it? Is there a known proof for this or one just needs to adjust the proof for $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$?



This question is relevant.



Any hints and comments are welcome!










share|cite|improve this question
























  • For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Nov 30 '18 at 1:55










  • @QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
    – user237522
    Nov 30 '18 at 2:02
















0














It is well-known that $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$ is not a unique factorization domain, since, for example, $6$ has two different factorizations into irreducibles: $(1+sqrt{5}i)(1-sqrt{5}i)=2cdot3$.



Let $p,q,r in mathbb{N}$ be odd primes (not necessarily three different).
Perhaps we should also require that each of ${p,q,r}$ is congruent to $1$ mod $4$ (perhaps no).



Let $R_{p,q,r}:=mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{p}i+mathbb{Z}sqrt{q}j+mathbb{Z}sqrt{r}k$, where $i^2=j^2=k^2=-1$, $ij=k$ etc., as in the quaternions (replacing $mathbb{R}$ by $mathbb{Z}$).



Trivially, $R_{p,q,r}$ is an integral domain, because it is a subset of $mathbb{C}$.



Of course,$R_{p,q,r}$ is not a UFD, since, for example, $(1-sqrt{p}i)(1+sqrt{p}i)=1-pi^2=1+p=1+(1+4u)=2+4u=2(1+2u)$.




What else can be said about those integral domains?




For example: I guess that $R_{p,q,r}$ is a Euclidean domain, isn't it? Is there a known proof for this or one just needs to adjust the proof for $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$?



This question is relevant.



Any hints and comments are welcome!










share|cite|improve this question
























  • For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Nov 30 '18 at 1:55










  • @QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
    – user237522
    Nov 30 '18 at 2:02














0












0








0







It is well-known that $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$ is not a unique factorization domain, since, for example, $6$ has two different factorizations into irreducibles: $(1+sqrt{5}i)(1-sqrt{5}i)=2cdot3$.



Let $p,q,r in mathbb{N}$ be odd primes (not necessarily three different).
Perhaps we should also require that each of ${p,q,r}$ is congruent to $1$ mod $4$ (perhaps no).



Let $R_{p,q,r}:=mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{p}i+mathbb{Z}sqrt{q}j+mathbb{Z}sqrt{r}k$, where $i^2=j^2=k^2=-1$, $ij=k$ etc., as in the quaternions (replacing $mathbb{R}$ by $mathbb{Z}$).



Trivially, $R_{p,q,r}$ is an integral domain, because it is a subset of $mathbb{C}$.



Of course,$R_{p,q,r}$ is not a UFD, since, for example, $(1-sqrt{p}i)(1+sqrt{p}i)=1-pi^2=1+p=1+(1+4u)=2+4u=2(1+2u)$.




What else can be said about those integral domains?




For example: I guess that $R_{p,q,r}$ is a Euclidean domain, isn't it? Is there a known proof for this or one just needs to adjust the proof for $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$?



This question is relevant.



Any hints and comments are welcome!










share|cite|improve this question















It is well-known that $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$ is not a unique factorization domain, since, for example, $6$ has two different factorizations into irreducibles: $(1+sqrt{5}i)(1-sqrt{5}i)=2cdot3$.



Let $p,q,r in mathbb{N}$ be odd primes (not necessarily three different).
Perhaps we should also require that each of ${p,q,r}$ is congruent to $1$ mod $4$ (perhaps no).



Let $R_{p,q,r}:=mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{p}i+mathbb{Z}sqrt{q}j+mathbb{Z}sqrt{r}k$, where $i^2=j^2=k^2=-1$, $ij=k$ etc., as in the quaternions (replacing $mathbb{R}$ by $mathbb{Z}$).



Trivially, $R_{p,q,r}$ is an integral domain, because it is a subset of $mathbb{C}$.



Of course,$R_{p,q,r}$ is not a UFD, since, for example, $(1-sqrt{p}i)(1+sqrt{p}i)=1-pi^2=1+p=1+(1+4u)=2+4u=2(1+2u)$.




What else can be said about those integral domains?




For example: I guess that $R_{p,q,r}$ is a Euclidean domain, isn't it? Is there a known proof for this or one just needs to adjust the proof for $mathbb{Z}+mathbb{Z}sqrt{5}i$?



This question is relevant.



Any hints and comments are welcome!







commutative-algebra unique-factorization-domains euclidean-domain






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 30 '18 at 1:29







user237522

















asked Nov 30 '18 at 1:23









user237522user237522

2,1411617




2,1411617












  • For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Nov 30 '18 at 1:55










  • @QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
    – user237522
    Nov 30 '18 at 2:02


















  • For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
    – Qiaochu Yuan
    Nov 30 '18 at 1:55










  • @QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
    – user237522
    Nov 30 '18 at 2:02
















For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
– Qiaochu Yuan
Nov 30 '18 at 1:55




For the tensor product of this thing with a field see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion_algebra .
– Qiaochu Yuan
Nov 30 '18 at 1:55












@QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
– user237522
Nov 30 '18 at 2:02




@QiaochuYuan, thank you very much for your comment.
– user237522
Nov 30 '18 at 2:02










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