Problem on Maclaurin expansion












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I am very confused by the Maclaurin expansion of power functions. For example trying to find the expansion of $(1+x^{2})^{1/6}$ by computing the derivatives and then dividing by the factorial to find the coefficient is very time consuming because the numbers get too big. I assume I can also use the binomial theorem to do this but the exact way eludes me. I would really appreciate if you could help me with this because I am getting very frustrated.










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I am very confused by the Maclaurin expansion of power functions. For example trying to find the expansion of $(1+x^{2})^{1/6}$ by computing the derivatives and then dividing by the factorial to find the coefficient is very time consuming because the numbers get too big. I assume I can also use the binomial theorem to do this but the exact way eludes me. I would really appreciate if you could help me with this because I am getting very frustrated.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I am very confused by the Maclaurin expansion of power functions. For example trying to find the expansion of $(1+x^{2})^{1/6}$ by computing the derivatives and then dividing by the factorial to find the coefficient is very time consuming because the numbers get too big. I assume I can also use the binomial theorem to do this but the exact way eludes me. I would really appreciate if you could help me with this because I am getting very frustrated.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I am very confused by the Maclaurin expansion of power functions. For example trying to find the expansion of $(1+x^{2})^{1/6}$ by computing the derivatives and then dividing by the factorial to find the coefficient is very time consuming because the numbers get too big. I assume I can also use the binomial theorem to do this but the exact way eludes me. I would really appreciate if you could help me with this because I am getting very frustrated.







      sequences-and-series






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      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 7 '18 at 16:58









      Leucippus

      19.6k102871




      19.6k102871










      asked Dec 6 '18 at 20:41









      Michael P.Michael P.

      222




      222






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          1












          $begingroup$

          The easiest way is to use Newton’s Generalized Binomial Theorem to evaluate the function.$$(1+x)^n=1+nx+frac {n(n-1)}{2!}x^2+frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!}x^3+cdots$$Now replace $x$ with $x^2$ and set $n$ equal to $1/6$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            1












            $begingroup$

            hint



            expand just$$f(X)=(1+X)^frac 16$$



            and in the end, replace $X$ by $x^2$.



            $$f'(0)=frac 16$$
            $$f''(0)=frac 16 (frac 16 -1)$$
            ....






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
              $endgroup$
              – Michael P.
              Dec 6 '18 at 20:49










            • $begingroup$
              @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
              $endgroup$
              – hamam_Abdallah
              Dec 6 '18 at 20:50










            • $begingroup$
              Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
              $endgroup$
              – Makina
              Dec 6 '18 at 20:52












            • $begingroup$
              @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
              $endgroup$
              – hamam_Abdallah
              Dec 6 '18 at 20:54










            • $begingroup$
              Ah ok I see what you did there
              $endgroup$
              – Makina
              Dec 6 '18 at 20:54











            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            The easiest way is to use Newton’s Generalized Binomial Theorem to evaluate the function.$$(1+x)^n=1+nx+frac {n(n-1)}{2!}x^2+frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!}x^3+cdots$$Now replace $x$ with $x^2$ and set $n$ equal to $1/6$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              The easiest way is to use Newton’s Generalized Binomial Theorem to evaluate the function.$$(1+x)^n=1+nx+frac {n(n-1)}{2!}x^2+frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!}x^3+cdots$$Now replace $x$ with $x^2$ and set $n$ equal to $1/6$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                The easiest way is to use Newton’s Generalized Binomial Theorem to evaluate the function.$$(1+x)^n=1+nx+frac {n(n-1)}{2!}x^2+frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!}x^3+cdots$$Now replace $x$ with $x^2$ and set $n$ equal to $1/6$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The easiest way is to use Newton’s Generalized Binomial Theorem to evaluate the function.$$(1+x)^n=1+nx+frac {n(n-1)}{2!}x^2+frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!}x^3+cdots$$Now replace $x$ with $x^2$ and set $n$ equal to $1/6$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 6 '18 at 20:50









                Frank W.Frank W.

                3,5121321




                3,5121321























                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    hint



                    expand just$$f(X)=(1+X)^frac 16$$



                    and in the end, replace $X$ by $x^2$.



                    $$f'(0)=frac 16$$
                    $$f''(0)=frac 16 (frac 16 -1)$$
                    ....






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$













                    • $begingroup$
                      I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Michael P.
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:49










                    • $begingroup$
                      @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:50










                    • $begingroup$
                      Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:52












                    • $begingroup$
                      @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54










                    • $begingroup$
                      Ah ok I see what you did there
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54
















                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    hint



                    expand just$$f(X)=(1+X)^frac 16$$



                    and in the end, replace $X$ by $x^2$.



                    $$f'(0)=frac 16$$
                    $$f''(0)=frac 16 (frac 16 -1)$$
                    ....






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$













                    • $begingroup$
                      I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Michael P.
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:49










                    • $begingroup$
                      @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:50










                    • $begingroup$
                      Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:52












                    • $begingroup$
                      @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54










                    • $begingroup$
                      Ah ok I see what you did there
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54














                    1












                    1








                    1





                    $begingroup$

                    hint



                    expand just$$f(X)=(1+X)^frac 16$$



                    and in the end, replace $X$ by $x^2$.



                    $$f'(0)=frac 16$$
                    $$f''(0)=frac 16 (frac 16 -1)$$
                    ....






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$



                    hint



                    expand just$$f(X)=(1+X)^frac 16$$



                    and in the end, replace $X$ by $x^2$.



                    $$f'(0)=frac 16$$
                    $$f''(0)=frac 16 (frac 16 -1)$$
                    ....







                    share|cite|improve this answer














                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer








                    edited Dec 6 '18 at 20:51

























                    answered Dec 6 '18 at 20:47









                    hamam_Abdallahhamam_Abdallah

                    38k21634




                    38k21634












                    • $begingroup$
                      I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Michael P.
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:49










                    • $begingroup$
                      @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:50










                    • $begingroup$
                      Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:52












                    • $begingroup$
                      @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54










                    • $begingroup$
                      Ah ok I see what you did there
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54


















                    • $begingroup$
                      I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Michael P.
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:49










                    • $begingroup$
                      @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:50










                    • $begingroup$
                      Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:52












                    • $begingroup$
                      @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                      $endgroup$
                      – hamam_Abdallah
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54










                    • $begingroup$
                      Ah ok I see what you did there
                      $endgroup$
                      – Makina
                      Dec 6 '18 at 20:54
















                    $begingroup$
                    I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Michael P.
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:49




                    $begingroup$
                    I was confident that this was the way.My problem is mainly on how to expand (1+x)^1/6.
                    $endgroup$
                    – Michael P.
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:49












                    $begingroup$
                    @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                    $endgroup$
                    – hamam_Abdallah
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:50




                    $begingroup$
                    @MichaelP. The derivatives are not difficult to get.
                    $endgroup$
                    – hamam_Abdallah
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:50












                    $begingroup$
                    Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                    $endgroup$
                    – Makina
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:52






                    $begingroup$
                    Isn't $f'(0) = 0$ in the original (with the $x^2$)?
                    $endgroup$
                    – Makina
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:52














                    $begingroup$
                    @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                    $endgroup$
                    – hamam_Abdallah
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:54




                    $begingroup$
                    @Makina $f(x)=(1+x)^frac 16$ not $(1+x^2)^frac 16$.
                    $endgroup$
                    – hamam_Abdallah
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:54












                    $begingroup$
                    Ah ok I see what you did there
                    $endgroup$
                    – Makina
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:54




                    $begingroup$
                    Ah ok I see what you did there
                    $endgroup$
                    – Makina
                    Dec 6 '18 at 20:54


















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