Intuition behind the the bandwidth of a diagonal matrix in a boundary value problem












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Let be the following boundary value problem :



begin{align} -Delta u(x,u) & = f(x,y) quad text{for} quad 0leq x leq 5 quad text{and} quad 0 leq y leq 1 \ u(x,y) & = 0 quad text{for }(x,y) text{ on boundary} end{align}



using grid sizes $h_x = frac{5}{501}$ and $h_y = frac{1}{101}$. On the grdi points $u_{i,j} = u(ih, jh)$ use a finite differenc stencil. The grid will consist of 500 points on $x$-direction and 100 points in $y$-direction.



The question of problem is to determine the nodes in the $x$-direction first and then determine the size (1) and semi-bandwidth (2) of the resulting matrix. (3) Deterermine the number of FLOPS using a banded Cholesky solver



The answers are:



(1): $N = N_1 cdot N_2 = 500 cdot 100$



(2): $b = 500$



(3): $frac{1}{2}b^2N = frac{1}{2}500^2cdot 50'000 = 2.5cdot 10^8$



My question is: can somebody explain what is the intuition behind the fact that the bandwidth is 500?










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    Let be the following boundary value problem :



    begin{align} -Delta u(x,u) & = f(x,y) quad text{for} quad 0leq x leq 5 quad text{and} quad 0 leq y leq 1 \ u(x,y) & = 0 quad text{for }(x,y) text{ on boundary} end{align}



    using grid sizes $h_x = frac{5}{501}$ and $h_y = frac{1}{101}$. On the grdi points $u_{i,j} = u(ih, jh)$ use a finite differenc stencil. The grid will consist of 500 points on $x$-direction and 100 points in $y$-direction.



    The question of problem is to determine the nodes in the $x$-direction first and then determine the size (1) and semi-bandwidth (2) of the resulting matrix. (3) Deterermine the number of FLOPS using a banded Cholesky solver



    The answers are:



    (1): $N = N_1 cdot N_2 = 500 cdot 100$



    (2): $b = 500$



    (3): $frac{1}{2}b^2N = frac{1}{2}500^2cdot 50'000 = 2.5cdot 10^8$



    My question is: can somebody explain what is the intuition behind the fact that the bandwidth is 500?










    share|cite|improve this question

























      0












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      0







      Let be the following boundary value problem :



      begin{align} -Delta u(x,u) & = f(x,y) quad text{for} quad 0leq x leq 5 quad text{and} quad 0 leq y leq 1 \ u(x,y) & = 0 quad text{for }(x,y) text{ on boundary} end{align}



      using grid sizes $h_x = frac{5}{501}$ and $h_y = frac{1}{101}$. On the grdi points $u_{i,j} = u(ih, jh)$ use a finite differenc stencil. The grid will consist of 500 points on $x$-direction and 100 points in $y$-direction.



      The question of problem is to determine the nodes in the $x$-direction first and then determine the size (1) and semi-bandwidth (2) of the resulting matrix. (3) Deterermine the number of FLOPS using a banded Cholesky solver



      The answers are:



      (1): $N = N_1 cdot N_2 = 500 cdot 100$



      (2): $b = 500$



      (3): $frac{1}{2}b^2N = frac{1}{2}500^2cdot 50'000 = 2.5cdot 10^8$



      My question is: can somebody explain what is the intuition behind the fact that the bandwidth is 500?










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let be the following boundary value problem :



      begin{align} -Delta u(x,u) & = f(x,y) quad text{for} quad 0leq x leq 5 quad text{and} quad 0 leq y leq 1 \ u(x,y) & = 0 quad text{for }(x,y) text{ on boundary} end{align}



      using grid sizes $h_x = frac{5}{501}$ and $h_y = frac{1}{101}$. On the grdi points $u_{i,j} = u(ih, jh)$ use a finite differenc stencil. The grid will consist of 500 points on $x$-direction and 100 points in $y$-direction.



      The question of problem is to determine the nodes in the $x$-direction first and then determine the size (1) and semi-bandwidth (2) of the resulting matrix. (3) Deterermine the number of FLOPS using a banded Cholesky solver



      The answers are:



      (1): $N = N_1 cdot N_2 = 500 cdot 100$



      (2): $b = 500$



      (3): $frac{1}{2}b^2N = frac{1}{2}500^2cdot 50'000 = 2.5cdot 10^8$



      My question is: can somebody explain what is the intuition behind the fact that the bandwidth is 500?







      pde finite-differences






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      asked Nov 25 at 20:47









      ecjb

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