Proving difficulty in MASA [closed]












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Prove that $ L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is a masa in $B(L^2(mathbb{R},mu))$, $mu$ is sigma finite measure in particular Lebesgue, and what is the cyclic vector of it?










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closed as off-topic by Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin Dec 25 '18 at 11:22


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    Prove that $ L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is a masa in $B(L^2(mathbb{R},mu))$, $mu$ is sigma finite measure in particular Lebesgue, and what is the cyclic vector of it?










    share|cite|improve this question









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    closed as off-topic by Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin Dec 25 '18 at 11:22


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.



















      -1












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      -1


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      $begingroup$


      Prove that $ L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is a masa in $B(L^2(mathbb{R},mu))$, $mu$ is sigma finite measure in particular Lebesgue, and what is the cyclic vector of it?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Prove that $ L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is a masa in $B(L^2(mathbb{R},mu))$, $mu$ is sigma finite measure in particular Lebesgue, and what is the cyclic vector of it?







      operator-algebras von-neumann-algebras






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      asked Dec 25 '18 at 5:01









      mathlovermathlover

      150110




      150110




      closed as off-topic by Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin Dec 25 '18 at 11:22


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







      closed as off-topic by Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin Dec 25 '18 at 11:22


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, KReiser, Lee David Chung Lin, Math_QED, Lord_Farin

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Any function that is essentially nonzero is both cyclic and separating. In particular this proves that $L^infty(mathbb R,mu)$ is a masa.



          For instance, let
          $$
          f(t)=sum_{ninmathbb Z} tfrac1{|n|},1_{[n,n+1]}.
          $$

          Then, for any $gin L^2$ bounded with compact support contained in $[-m,m]$, let
          $$
          h=sum_{n=-m}^m|n|,g,1_{[n,n+1]}in L^infty;
          $$

          then $hf=g$. As bounded functions of compact support are dense in $L^2$, $f$ is cyclic. And if $hin L^infty$ and $hf=0$, then $h=0$ a.e., so $f$ is separating.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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          • $begingroup$
            i know what nasa is. what's masa
            $endgroup$
            – mathworker21
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:28






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:30










          • $begingroup$
            Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
            $endgroup$
            – mathlover
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:29






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:33


















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          Any function that is essentially nonzero is both cyclic and separating. In particular this proves that $L^infty(mathbb R,mu)$ is a masa.



          For instance, let
          $$
          f(t)=sum_{ninmathbb Z} tfrac1{|n|},1_{[n,n+1]}.
          $$

          Then, for any $gin L^2$ bounded with compact support contained in $[-m,m]$, let
          $$
          h=sum_{n=-m}^m|n|,g,1_{[n,n+1]}in L^infty;
          $$

          then $hf=g$. As bounded functions of compact support are dense in $L^2$, $f$ is cyclic. And if $hin L^infty$ and $hf=0$, then $h=0$ a.e., so $f$ is separating.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            i know what nasa is. what's masa
            $endgroup$
            – mathworker21
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:28






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:30










          • $begingroup$
            Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
            $endgroup$
            – mathlover
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:29






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:33
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Any function that is essentially nonzero is both cyclic and separating. In particular this proves that $L^infty(mathbb R,mu)$ is a masa.



          For instance, let
          $$
          f(t)=sum_{ninmathbb Z} tfrac1{|n|},1_{[n,n+1]}.
          $$

          Then, for any $gin L^2$ bounded with compact support contained in $[-m,m]$, let
          $$
          h=sum_{n=-m}^m|n|,g,1_{[n,n+1]}in L^infty;
          $$

          then $hf=g$. As bounded functions of compact support are dense in $L^2$, $f$ is cyclic. And if $hin L^infty$ and $hf=0$, then $h=0$ a.e., so $f$ is separating.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            i know what nasa is. what's masa
            $endgroup$
            – mathworker21
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:28






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:30










          • $begingroup$
            Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
            $endgroup$
            – mathlover
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:29






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:33














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Any function that is essentially nonzero is both cyclic and separating. In particular this proves that $L^infty(mathbb R,mu)$ is a masa.



          For instance, let
          $$
          f(t)=sum_{ninmathbb Z} tfrac1{|n|},1_{[n,n+1]}.
          $$

          Then, for any $gin L^2$ bounded with compact support contained in $[-m,m]$, let
          $$
          h=sum_{n=-m}^m|n|,g,1_{[n,n+1]}in L^infty;
          $$

          then $hf=g$. As bounded functions of compact support are dense in $L^2$, $f$ is cyclic. And if $hin L^infty$ and $hf=0$, then $h=0$ a.e., so $f$ is separating.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Any function that is essentially nonzero is both cyclic and separating. In particular this proves that $L^infty(mathbb R,mu)$ is a masa.



          For instance, let
          $$
          f(t)=sum_{ninmathbb Z} tfrac1{|n|},1_{[n,n+1]}.
          $$

          Then, for any $gin L^2$ bounded with compact support contained in $[-m,m]$, let
          $$
          h=sum_{n=-m}^m|n|,g,1_{[n,n+1]}in L^infty;
          $$

          then $hf=g$. As bounded functions of compact support are dense in $L^2$, $f$ is cyclic. And if $hin L^infty$ and $hf=0$, then $h=0$ a.e., so $f$ is separating.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 25 '18 at 5:23









          Martin ArgeramiMartin Argerami

          128k1184184




          128k1184184












          • $begingroup$
            i know what nasa is. what's masa
            $endgroup$
            – mathworker21
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:28






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:30










          • $begingroup$
            Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
            $endgroup$
            – mathlover
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:29






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:33


















          • $begingroup$
            i know what nasa is. what's masa
            $endgroup$
            – mathworker21
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:28






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 5:30










          • $begingroup$
            Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
            $endgroup$
            – mathlover
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:29






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
            $endgroup$
            – Martin Argerami
            Dec 25 '18 at 6:33
















          $begingroup$
          i know what nasa is. what's masa
          $endgroup$
          – mathworker21
          Dec 25 '18 at 5:28




          $begingroup$
          i know what nasa is. what's masa
          $endgroup$
          – mathworker21
          Dec 25 '18 at 5:28




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
          $endgroup$
          – Martin Argerami
          Dec 25 '18 at 5:30




          $begingroup$
          Maximal abelian sub-algebra. It's a completely standard term in von Neumann algebras, and likely also in C$^*$-algebras.
          $endgroup$
          – Martin Argerami
          Dec 25 '18 at 5:30












          $begingroup$
          Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
          $endgroup$
          – mathlover
          Dec 25 '18 at 6:29




          $begingroup$
          Sir, if I decompose the $mathbb{R}$ into disjoint unions of $E_{n}$ such that $mu_{E_n}$ is finite naming $mu_{n}=text{ restriction of }mu text{ on }E_{n}$, can I tell that the algebra $L^infty{(mathbb{R},mu)}$ is direct sum of masas hense masa?
          $endgroup$
          – mathlover
          Dec 25 '18 at 6:29




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
          $endgroup$
          – Martin Argerami
          Dec 25 '18 at 6:33




          $begingroup$
          Yes, that should work if you prove that a direct sum of masas is a masa.
          $endgroup$
          – Martin Argerami
          Dec 25 '18 at 6:33



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