If $a$, $b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3$.Then the equation whose roots are $a^3-3a^2+5a-2$ and $b^3-b^2+b+5$...












4












$begingroup$



If $a$, $b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3$.Then the equation whose roots are $a^3-3a^2+5a-2$ and $b^3-b^2+b+5$ is:




I have not been able to find a better method than to calculate $a$ and $b$ then substitute them into the roots for the new polynomial.



I believe this question can't be transformed in a similar manner as mentioned in this question as the new roots are asymmetrical.



Does a better method than the lackluster substitution, exist?



The answer is:




$x^2-3x+2$











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$



    If $a$, $b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3$.Then the equation whose roots are $a^3-3a^2+5a-2$ and $b^3-b^2+b+5$ is:




    I have not been able to find a better method than to calculate $a$ and $b$ then substitute them into the roots for the new polynomial.



    I believe this question can't be transformed in a similar manner as mentioned in this question as the new roots are asymmetrical.



    Does a better method than the lackluster substitution, exist?



    The answer is:




    $x^2-3x+2$











    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4


      2



      $begingroup$



      If $a$, $b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3$.Then the equation whose roots are $a^3-3a^2+5a-2$ and $b^3-b^2+b+5$ is:




      I have not been able to find a better method than to calculate $a$ and $b$ then substitute them into the roots for the new polynomial.



      I believe this question can't be transformed in a similar manner as mentioned in this question as the new roots are asymmetrical.



      Does a better method than the lackluster substitution, exist?



      The answer is:




      $x^2-3x+2$











      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$





      If $a$, $b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3$.Then the equation whose roots are $a^3-3a^2+5a-2$ and $b^3-b^2+b+5$ is:




      I have not been able to find a better method than to calculate $a$ and $b$ then substitute them into the roots for the new polynomial.



      I believe this question can't be transformed in a similar manner as mentioned in this question as the new roots are asymmetrical.



      Does a better method than the lackluster substitution, exist?



      The answer is:




      $x^2-3x+2$








      linear-algebra






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 24 '18 at 16:12









      CaptainQuestionCaptainQuestion

      1337




      1337






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5












          $begingroup$

          Since $x^2=2x-3$, we get that $x^3=2x^2-3x=x-6$. Then,
          $$
          begin{align}
          a^3-3a^2+5a-2
          &=(a-6)-3(2a-3)+5a-2\
          &=1
          end{align}
          $$

          and
          $$
          begin{align}
          b^3-b^2+b+5
          &=(b-6)-(2b-3)+b+5\
          &=2
          end{align}
          $$

          It is easy to find an equation which has roots of $1$ and $2$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
            $endgroup$
            – CaptainQuestion
            Dec 24 '18 at 16:43






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Dubuque
            Dec 24 '18 at 16:44





















          5












          $begingroup$

          Hint:



          As $a,b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3=0$



          $a^3-3a^2+5a-3=(a^2-2a+3)(a-1)+1=1$



          Similarly for $b$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            4












            $begingroup$

            Hint $ x^3-3x^2+5x-2,bmod, color{#c00}{x^2-2x+3}, =, color{#0a0}1 $ (and $= color{#90f}2$ for the other). So we seek a polynomial with roots $color{#0a0}1$ and $color{#90f}2,,$ e.g. $ (x-color{#0a0}1)(x-color{#90f}2)$



            Remark $ $ The remainder is quickly computable by long division (ignoring the unneeded quotient)



            $$begin{align}
            & 1 {-}3 , 5, {-}2\
            &color{#c00}{{-}1, 2 {-}3}\
            & {-}1 2 {-}2\
            &color{#c00}{ 1 {-}2 3}\
            &qquadqquadquad color{#0a0}1
            end{align}qquadqquadquad$$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













              Your Answer





              StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
              return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
              StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
              StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
              });
              });
              }, "mathjax-editing");

              StackExchange.ready(function() {
              var channelOptions = {
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "69"
              };
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
              createEditor();
              });
              }
              else {
              createEditor();
              }
              });

              function createEditor() {
              StackExchange.prepareEditor({
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
              convertImagesToLinks: true,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: 10,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader: {
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              },
              noCode: true, onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              });


              }
              });














              draft saved

              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function () {
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3051402%2fif-a-b-are-the-roots-of-x2-2x3-then-the-equation-whose-roots-are-a3-3%23new-answer', 'question_page');
              }
              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              5












              $begingroup$

              Since $x^2=2x-3$, we get that $x^3=2x^2-3x=x-6$. Then,
              $$
              begin{align}
              a^3-3a^2+5a-2
              &=(a-6)-3(2a-3)+5a-2\
              &=1
              end{align}
              $$

              and
              $$
              begin{align}
              b^3-b^2+b+5
              &=(b-6)-(2b-3)+b+5\
              &=2
              end{align}
              $$

              It is easy to find an equation which has roots of $1$ and $2$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













              • $begingroup$
                Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
                $endgroup$
                – CaptainQuestion
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:43






              • 1




                $begingroup$
                @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
                $endgroup$
                – Bill Dubuque
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:44


















              5












              $begingroup$

              Since $x^2=2x-3$, we get that $x^3=2x^2-3x=x-6$. Then,
              $$
              begin{align}
              a^3-3a^2+5a-2
              &=(a-6)-3(2a-3)+5a-2\
              &=1
              end{align}
              $$

              and
              $$
              begin{align}
              b^3-b^2+b+5
              &=(b-6)-(2b-3)+b+5\
              &=2
              end{align}
              $$

              It is easy to find an equation which has roots of $1$ and $2$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













              • $begingroup$
                Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
                $endgroup$
                – CaptainQuestion
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:43






              • 1




                $begingroup$
                @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
                $endgroup$
                – Bill Dubuque
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:44
















              5












              5








              5





              $begingroup$

              Since $x^2=2x-3$, we get that $x^3=2x^2-3x=x-6$. Then,
              $$
              begin{align}
              a^3-3a^2+5a-2
              &=(a-6)-3(2a-3)+5a-2\
              &=1
              end{align}
              $$

              and
              $$
              begin{align}
              b^3-b^2+b+5
              &=(b-6)-(2b-3)+b+5\
              &=2
              end{align}
              $$

              It is easy to find an equation which has roots of $1$ and $2$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              Since $x^2=2x-3$, we get that $x^3=2x^2-3x=x-6$. Then,
              $$
              begin{align}
              a^3-3a^2+5a-2
              &=(a-6)-3(2a-3)+5a-2\
              &=1
              end{align}
              $$

              and
              $$
              begin{align}
              b^3-b^2+b+5
              &=(b-6)-(2b-3)+b+5\
              &=2
              end{align}
              $$

              It is easy to find an equation which has roots of $1$ and $2$.







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Dec 24 '18 at 16:29









              robjohnrobjohn

              269k27311638




              269k27311638












              • $begingroup$
                Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
                $endgroup$
                – CaptainQuestion
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:43






              • 1




                $begingroup$
                @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
                $endgroup$
                – Bill Dubuque
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:44




















              • $begingroup$
                Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
                $endgroup$
                – CaptainQuestion
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:43






              • 1




                $begingroup$
                @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
                $endgroup$
                – Bill Dubuque
                Dec 24 '18 at 16:44


















              $begingroup$
              Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
              $endgroup$
              – CaptainQuestion
              Dec 24 '18 at 16:43




              $begingroup$
              Never thought about using the initial polynomial to create a reduction formula absolutely radical!
              $endgroup$
              – CaptainQuestion
              Dec 24 '18 at 16:43




              1




              1




              $begingroup$
              @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
              $endgroup$
              – Bill Dubuque
              Dec 24 '18 at 16:44






              $begingroup$
              @CaptainQuestion In this case it's actually easier to use long division to compute the remainder - I added that to my answer to show how easy it is.
              $endgroup$
              – Bill Dubuque
              Dec 24 '18 at 16:44













              5












              $begingroup$

              Hint:



              As $a,b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3=0$



              $a^3-3a^2+5a-3=(a^2-2a+3)(a-1)+1=1$



              Similarly for $b$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                5












                $begingroup$

                Hint:



                As $a,b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3=0$



                $a^3-3a^2+5a-3=(a^2-2a+3)(a-1)+1=1$



                Similarly for $b$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  5












                  5








                  5





                  $begingroup$

                  Hint:



                  As $a,b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3=0$



                  $a^3-3a^2+5a-3=(a^2-2a+3)(a-1)+1=1$



                  Similarly for $b$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Hint:



                  As $a,b$ are the roots of $x^2-2x+3=0$



                  $a^3-3a^2+5a-3=(a^2-2a+3)(a-1)+1=1$



                  Similarly for $b$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 24 '18 at 16:20









                  lab bhattacharjeelab bhattacharjee

                  226k15158275




                  226k15158275























                      4












                      $begingroup$

                      Hint $ x^3-3x^2+5x-2,bmod, color{#c00}{x^2-2x+3}, =, color{#0a0}1 $ (and $= color{#90f}2$ for the other). So we seek a polynomial with roots $color{#0a0}1$ and $color{#90f}2,,$ e.g. $ (x-color{#0a0}1)(x-color{#90f}2)$



                      Remark $ $ The remainder is quickly computable by long division (ignoring the unneeded quotient)



                      $$begin{align}
                      & 1 {-}3 , 5, {-}2\
                      &color{#c00}{{-}1, 2 {-}3}\
                      & {-}1 2 {-}2\
                      &color{#c00}{ 1 {-}2 3}\
                      &qquadqquadquad color{#0a0}1
                      end{align}qquadqquadquad$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$


















                        4












                        $begingroup$

                        Hint $ x^3-3x^2+5x-2,bmod, color{#c00}{x^2-2x+3}, =, color{#0a0}1 $ (and $= color{#90f}2$ for the other). So we seek a polynomial with roots $color{#0a0}1$ and $color{#90f}2,,$ e.g. $ (x-color{#0a0}1)(x-color{#90f}2)$



                        Remark $ $ The remainder is quickly computable by long division (ignoring the unneeded quotient)



                        $$begin{align}
                        & 1 {-}3 , 5, {-}2\
                        &color{#c00}{{-}1, 2 {-}3}\
                        & {-}1 2 {-}2\
                        &color{#c00}{ 1 {-}2 3}\
                        &qquadqquadquad color{#0a0}1
                        end{align}qquadqquadquad$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer











                        $endgroup$
















                          4












                          4








                          4





                          $begingroup$

                          Hint $ x^3-3x^2+5x-2,bmod, color{#c00}{x^2-2x+3}, =, color{#0a0}1 $ (and $= color{#90f}2$ for the other). So we seek a polynomial with roots $color{#0a0}1$ and $color{#90f}2,,$ e.g. $ (x-color{#0a0}1)(x-color{#90f}2)$



                          Remark $ $ The remainder is quickly computable by long division (ignoring the unneeded quotient)



                          $$begin{align}
                          & 1 {-}3 , 5, {-}2\
                          &color{#c00}{{-}1, 2 {-}3}\
                          & {-}1 2 {-}2\
                          &color{#c00}{ 1 {-}2 3}\
                          &qquadqquadquad color{#0a0}1
                          end{align}qquadqquadquad$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          $endgroup$



                          Hint $ x^3-3x^2+5x-2,bmod, color{#c00}{x^2-2x+3}, =, color{#0a0}1 $ (and $= color{#90f}2$ for the other). So we seek a polynomial with roots $color{#0a0}1$ and $color{#90f}2,,$ e.g. $ (x-color{#0a0}1)(x-color{#90f}2)$



                          Remark $ $ The remainder is quickly computable by long division (ignoring the unneeded quotient)



                          $$begin{align}
                          & 1 {-}3 , 5, {-}2\
                          &color{#c00}{{-}1, 2 {-}3}\
                          & {-}1 2 {-}2\
                          &color{#c00}{ 1 {-}2 3}\
                          &qquadqquadquad color{#0a0}1
                          end{align}qquadqquadquad$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer








                          edited Dec 24 '18 at 16:44

























                          answered Dec 24 '18 at 16:19









                          Bill DubuqueBill Dubuque

                          212k29195651




                          212k29195651






























                              draft saved

                              draft discarded




















































                              Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                              draft saved


                              draft discarded














                              StackExchange.ready(
                              function () {
                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3051402%2fif-a-b-are-the-roots-of-x2-2x3-then-the-equation-whose-roots-are-a3-3%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                              }
                              );

                              Post as a guest















                              Required, but never shown





















































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown

































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown







                              Popular posts from this blog

                              Probability when a professor distributes a quiz and homework assignment to a class of n students.

                              Aardman Animations

                              Are they similar matrix