Show that $p$ is a stationary solution











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Let $Omegasubseteqmathbb R^n$ be open and $f:Omegatomathbb R^n$ a continuous vector field. Show that if for some $pinOmega$ there is a solution $gamma:]a,infty[tomathbb Omega$ of $x'=f(x)$ such that $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t)= p$, then $p$ is a stationary solution.



I had one idea but I doubt that it works like this: If $lim_{ttoinfty} gamma(t)=p$ and $gamma$ is continuous, can I conclude $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$?



If that were the case the fact that $f$ is continuous would further yield $$f(p)=f(lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t))=lim_{ttoinfty}f(gamma(t))=lim _{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$$ making $p$ a continuous solution. If my approach is wrong though and can't be fixed, how do I prove this result?










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    Let $Omegasubseteqmathbb R^n$ be open and $f:Omegatomathbb R^n$ a continuous vector field. Show that if for some $pinOmega$ there is a solution $gamma:]a,infty[tomathbb Omega$ of $x'=f(x)$ such that $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t)= p$, then $p$ is a stationary solution.



    I had one idea but I doubt that it works like this: If $lim_{ttoinfty} gamma(t)=p$ and $gamma$ is continuous, can I conclude $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$?



    If that were the case the fact that $f$ is continuous would further yield $$f(p)=f(lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t))=lim_{ttoinfty}f(gamma(t))=lim _{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$$ making $p$ a continuous solution. If my approach is wrong though and can't be fixed, how do I prove this result?










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Let $Omegasubseteqmathbb R^n$ be open and $f:Omegatomathbb R^n$ a continuous vector field. Show that if for some $pinOmega$ there is a solution $gamma:]a,infty[tomathbb Omega$ of $x'=f(x)$ such that $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t)= p$, then $p$ is a stationary solution.



      I had one idea but I doubt that it works like this: If $lim_{ttoinfty} gamma(t)=p$ and $gamma$ is continuous, can I conclude $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$?



      If that were the case the fact that $f$ is continuous would further yield $$f(p)=f(lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t))=lim_{ttoinfty}f(gamma(t))=lim _{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$$ making $p$ a continuous solution. If my approach is wrong though and can't be fixed, how do I prove this result?










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let $Omegasubseteqmathbb R^n$ be open and $f:Omegatomathbb R^n$ a continuous vector field. Show that if for some $pinOmega$ there is a solution $gamma:]a,infty[tomathbb Omega$ of $x'=f(x)$ such that $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t)= p$, then $p$ is a stationary solution.



      I had one idea but I doubt that it works like this: If $lim_{ttoinfty} gamma(t)=p$ and $gamma$ is continuous, can I conclude $lim_{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$?



      If that were the case the fact that $f$ is continuous would further yield $$f(p)=f(lim_{ttoinfty}gamma(t))=lim_{ttoinfty}f(gamma(t))=lim _{ttoinfty}gamma'(t)=0$$ making $p$ a continuous solution. If my approach is wrong though and can't be fixed, how do I prove this result?







      differential-equations






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      asked Nov 15 at 14:56









      RedLantern

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      263






















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          Assume $f(p)=vne 0$, then $|f(x)-v|lefrac12|v|$ for $xin B(p,delta)$ for some $δ>0$. Now per the limit assumption, $|γ(t)-p|<δ$ for $t>T$ where $T$ depends on $δ$. Then also
          $$
          γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)=int_T^t(f(γ(s)-v),ds
          $$

          so that
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|le frac12|v|,(t-T)
          $$

          which is impossible to satisfy for all $t>T$, as
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|ge |v|,(t-T)-2δ
          $$

          grows faster than the bound.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
            – LutzL
            Nov 17 at 16:18










          • I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
            – user539887
            Nov 18 at 15:48











          Your Answer





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          Assume $f(p)=vne 0$, then $|f(x)-v|lefrac12|v|$ for $xin B(p,delta)$ for some $δ>0$. Now per the limit assumption, $|γ(t)-p|<δ$ for $t>T$ where $T$ depends on $δ$. Then also
          $$
          γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)=int_T^t(f(γ(s)-v),ds
          $$

          so that
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|le frac12|v|,(t-T)
          $$

          which is impossible to satisfy for all $t>T$, as
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|ge |v|,(t-T)-2δ
          $$

          grows faster than the bound.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
            – LutzL
            Nov 17 at 16:18










          • I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
            – user539887
            Nov 18 at 15:48















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Assume $f(p)=vne 0$, then $|f(x)-v|lefrac12|v|$ for $xin B(p,delta)$ for some $δ>0$. Now per the limit assumption, $|γ(t)-p|<δ$ for $t>T$ where $T$ depends on $δ$. Then also
          $$
          γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)=int_T^t(f(γ(s)-v),ds
          $$

          so that
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|le frac12|v|,(t-T)
          $$

          which is impossible to satisfy for all $t>T$, as
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|ge |v|,(t-T)-2δ
          $$

          grows faster than the bound.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
            – LutzL
            Nov 17 at 16:18










          • I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
            – user539887
            Nov 18 at 15:48













          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          Assume $f(p)=vne 0$, then $|f(x)-v|lefrac12|v|$ for $xin B(p,delta)$ for some $δ>0$. Now per the limit assumption, $|γ(t)-p|<δ$ for $t>T$ where $T$ depends on $δ$. Then also
          $$
          γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)=int_T^t(f(γ(s)-v),ds
          $$

          so that
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|le frac12|v|,(t-T)
          $$

          which is impossible to satisfy for all $t>T$, as
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|ge |v|,(t-T)-2δ
          $$

          grows faster than the bound.






          share|cite|improve this answer














          Assume $f(p)=vne 0$, then $|f(x)-v|lefrac12|v|$ for $xin B(p,delta)$ for some $δ>0$. Now per the limit assumption, $|γ(t)-p|<δ$ for $t>T$ where $T$ depends on $δ$. Then also
          $$
          γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)=int_T^t(f(γ(s)-v),ds
          $$

          so that
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|le frac12|v|,(t-T)
          $$

          which is impossible to satisfy for all $t>T$, as
          $$
          |γ(t)-γ(T)-v,(t-T)|ge |v|,(t-T)-2δ
          $$

          grows faster than the bound.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Nov 17 at 16:22

























          answered Nov 15 at 16:34









          LutzL

          53.7k41953




          53.7k41953












          • @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
            – LutzL
            Nov 17 at 16:18










          • I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
            – user539887
            Nov 18 at 15:48


















          • @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
            – LutzL
            Nov 17 at 16:18










          • I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
            – user539887
            Nov 18 at 15:48
















          @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
          – LutzL
          Nov 17 at 16:18




          @user539887 : You were right, I changed to a more direct solution approach.
          – LutzL
          Nov 17 at 16:18












          I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
          – user539887
          Nov 18 at 15:48




          I just upvoted your answer. I will delete my comment of yesterday, as it is no longer valid.
          – user539887
          Nov 18 at 15:48


















           

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