Limit of The Dirac Comb











up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












The Dirac comb function with period T is:
$$
f(t,T):=sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT)
$$



What is the limit of:
$$
lim_{Tto0} f(t,T)
$$

?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 18:02










  • @M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
    – md2perpe
    Nov 15 at 18:52












  • Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 19:15















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












The Dirac comb function with period T is:
$$
f(t,T):=sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT)
$$



What is the limit of:
$$
lim_{Tto0} f(t,T)
$$

?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 18:02










  • @M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
    – md2perpe
    Nov 15 at 18:52












  • Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 19:15













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











The Dirac comb function with period T is:
$$
f(t,T):=sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT)
$$



What is the limit of:
$$
lim_{Tto0} f(t,T)
$$

?










share|cite|improve this question













The Dirac comb function with period T is:
$$
f(t,T):=sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT)
$$



What is the limit of:
$$
lim_{Tto0} f(t,T)
$$

?







limits dirac-delta






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 15 at 16:31









A Slow Learner

388212




388212












  • The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 18:02










  • @M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
    – md2perpe
    Nov 15 at 18:52












  • Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 19:15


















  • The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 18:02










  • @M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
    – md2perpe
    Nov 15 at 18:52












  • Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
    – M. Wind
    Nov 15 at 19:15
















The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
– M. Wind
Nov 15 at 18:02




The limit of f(t,T) is the constant function: f(t) = 1.
– M. Wind
Nov 15 at 18:02












@M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
– md2perpe
Nov 15 at 18:52






@M.Wind. No, it isn't. For that to happen, you need to multiply it with $T$. That is, $$lim_{T to 0} T sum_{k=-infty}^{k=infty}delta(t-kT) = 1$$ for all $t$. Instead we have $$lim_{Tto0} f(t,T) = infty.$$
– md2perpe
Nov 15 at 18:52














Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
– M. Wind
Nov 15 at 19:15




Apologies. I tacitly assumed that the function is properly normalized. There is not much point in considering the properties of a function which obviously diverges.
– M. Wind
Nov 15 at 19:15










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote













Intuitively it is clear that a very dense set of Dirac functions with constant amplitude, and properly normalized, behaves as the unit constant function. Therefore we expect that the limit of the (normalized) Dirac comb function for $T$ to zero is $f(t) = 1$.



Let us see if we can derive this result a bit more rigorously. Consider a Dirac comb function in the time domain with period $T$. Performing the Fourier transformation yields a Dirac comb function in the frequency domain with period $1/T$. We now take the limit of $T$ to zero. Only the Dirac function at $f=0$ remains, since all the others shift to plus or minus infinity, where they can be assumed to contribute no longer. Now perform the Fourier transformation back to the time regime on the remaining Dirac function. You get the constant function: $f(t) = 1$.






share|cite|improve this answer























    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














     

    draft saved


    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2999926%2flimit-of-the-dirac-comb%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Intuitively it is clear that a very dense set of Dirac functions with constant amplitude, and properly normalized, behaves as the unit constant function. Therefore we expect that the limit of the (normalized) Dirac comb function for $T$ to zero is $f(t) = 1$.



    Let us see if we can derive this result a bit more rigorously. Consider a Dirac comb function in the time domain with period $T$. Performing the Fourier transformation yields a Dirac comb function in the frequency domain with period $1/T$. We now take the limit of $T$ to zero. Only the Dirac function at $f=0$ remains, since all the others shift to plus or minus infinity, where they can be assumed to contribute no longer. Now perform the Fourier transformation back to the time regime on the remaining Dirac function. You get the constant function: $f(t) = 1$.






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Intuitively it is clear that a very dense set of Dirac functions with constant amplitude, and properly normalized, behaves as the unit constant function. Therefore we expect that the limit of the (normalized) Dirac comb function for $T$ to zero is $f(t) = 1$.



      Let us see if we can derive this result a bit more rigorously. Consider a Dirac comb function in the time domain with period $T$. Performing the Fourier transformation yields a Dirac comb function in the frequency domain with period $1/T$. We now take the limit of $T$ to zero. Only the Dirac function at $f=0$ remains, since all the others shift to plus or minus infinity, where they can be assumed to contribute no longer. Now perform the Fourier transformation back to the time regime on the remaining Dirac function. You get the constant function: $f(t) = 1$.






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        Intuitively it is clear that a very dense set of Dirac functions with constant amplitude, and properly normalized, behaves as the unit constant function. Therefore we expect that the limit of the (normalized) Dirac comb function for $T$ to zero is $f(t) = 1$.



        Let us see if we can derive this result a bit more rigorously. Consider a Dirac comb function in the time domain with period $T$. Performing the Fourier transformation yields a Dirac comb function in the frequency domain with period $1/T$. We now take the limit of $T$ to zero. Only the Dirac function at $f=0$ remains, since all the others shift to plus or minus infinity, where they can be assumed to contribute no longer. Now perform the Fourier transformation back to the time regime on the remaining Dirac function. You get the constant function: $f(t) = 1$.






        share|cite|improve this answer














        Intuitively it is clear that a very dense set of Dirac functions with constant amplitude, and properly normalized, behaves as the unit constant function. Therefore we expect that the limit of the (normalized) Dirac comb function for $T$ to zero is $f(t) = 1$.



        Let us see if we can derive this result a bit more rigorously. Consider a Dirac comb function in the time domain with period $T$. Performing the Fourier transformation yields a Dirac comb function in the frequency domain with period $1/T$. We now take the limit of $T$ to zero. Only the Dirac function at $f=0$ remains, since all the others shift to plus or minus infinity, where they can be assumed to contribute no longer. Now perform the Fourier transformation back to the time regime on the remaining Dirac function. You get the constant function: $f(t) = 1$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Nov 15 at 19:16

























        answered Nov 15 at 19:08









        M. Wind

        2,096715




        2,096715






























             

            draft saved


            draft discarded



















































             


            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2999926%2flimit-of-the-dirac-comb%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Probability when a professor distributes a quiz and homework assignment to a class of n students.

            Aardman Animations

            Are they similar matrix