If $E/F$ is a finite extension and $E = F(alpha)$ for some $alphain E,$ is it true that $E/F$ separable?
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Let $E$ and $K$ be fields such that $Ksubseteq E.$
It is well-known that if the extension field $E/F$ is finite and separable, then $E/F$ is simple, that is, there exists $alpha in E$ such that
$$E = F(alpha).$$
I am interested in its converse, that is,
Question: If $E/F$ is a finite extension and $E = F(alpha)$ for some $alphain E,$ is it true that $E/F$ separable?
abstract-algebra field-theory extension-field
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Let $E$ and $K$ be fields such that $Ksubseteq E.$
It is well-known that if the extension field $E/F$ is finite and separable, then $E/F$ is simple, that is, there exists $alpha in E$ such that
$$E = F(alpha).$$
I am interested in its converse, that is,
Question: If $E/F$ is a finite extension and $E = F(alpha)$ for some $alphain E,$ is it true that $E/F$ separable?
abstract-algebra field-theory extension-field
5
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
1
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
Let $E$ and $K$ be fields such that $Ksubseteq E.$
It is well-known that if the extension field $E/F$ is finite and separable, then $E/F$ is simple, that is, there exists $alpha in E$ such that
$$E = F(alpha).$$
I am interested in its converse, that is,
Question: If $E/F$ is a finite extension and $E = F(alpha)$ for some $alphain E,$ is it true that $E/F$ separable?
abstract-algebra field-theory extension-field
Let $E$ and $K$ be fields such that $Ksubseteq E.$
It is well-known that if the extension field $E/F$ is finite and separable, then $E/F$ is simple, that is, there exists $alpha in E$ such that
$$E = F(alpha).$$
I am interested in its converse, that is,
Question: If $E/F$ is a finite extension and $E = F(alpha)$ for some $alphain E,$ is it true that $E/F$ separable?
abstract-algebra field-theory extension-field
abstract-algebra field-theory extension-field
asked 20 hours ago
Idonknow
2,155746110
2,155746110
5
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
1
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago
add a comment |
5
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
1
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago
5
5
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
1
1
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
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1
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Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F= mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E=F[x]/(x^p−t)=F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
In general, a simple finite extension $E = F(alpha)$ is separable iff the minimal polynomial $m$ of $alpha$ is squarefree. This holds iff $gcd(m, m') = 1$, where $m'$ its formal derivative. You can see how this fails in the example above, since $m' = p x^{p-1} = 0$.
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F= mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E=F[x]/(x^p−t)=F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
In general, a simple finite extension $E = F(alpha)$ is separable iff the minimal polynomial $m$ of $alpha$ is squarefree. This holds iff $gcd(m, m') = 1$, where $m'$ its formal derivative. You can see how this fails in the example above, since $m' = p x^{p-1} = 0$.
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F= mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E=F[x]/(x^p−t)=F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
In general, a simple finite extension $E = F(alpha)$ is separable iff the minimal polynomial $m$ of $alpha$ is squarefree. This holds iff $gcd(m, m') = 1$, where $m'$ its formal derivative. You can see how this fails in the example above, since $m' = p x^{p-1} = 0$.
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F= mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E=F[x]/(x^p−t)=F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
In general, a simple finite extension $E = F(alpha)$ is separable iff the minimal polynomial $m$ of $alpha$ is squarefree. This holds iff $gcd(m, m') = 1$, where $m'$ its formal derivative. You can see how this fails in the example above, since $m' = p x^{p-1} = 0$.
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F= mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E=F[x]/(x^p−t)=F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
In general, a simple finite extension $E = F(alpha)$ is separable iff the minimal polynomial $m$ of $alpha$ is squarefree. This holds iff $gcd(m, m') = 1$, where $m'$ its formal derivative. You can see how this fails in the example above, since $m' = p x^{p-1} = 0$.
answered 13 hours ago
André 3000
12k22041
12k22041
add a comment |
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5
Certainly not. Take the following standard example: let $F = mathbb{F}_p(t)$ be the rational function field over $mathbb{F}_p$ and let $E = F[x]/(x^p - t) = F[sqrt[p]{t}]$. The extension $E/F$ is simple but is purely inseparable.
– André 3000
20 hours ago
1
@André3000, that comment could be an answer
– lhf
18 hours ago