Why is apache not passing Location header from cgi script back to client












0















I have an existing cgi web app which used to work fine, but whose behaviour has changed.



One of the cgi programs (under certain conditions) returns a Location header, to cause a redirect.



The Location header never reaches the web browser - instead, Apache seems to return the contents of the page the Location header redirects to.



Unfortunately that page contains javascript which uses the query string inside the Location header - but with this new behaviour the query string is empty, because the browser still thinks the location is the original cgi script.



Why has theis behaviour changed, and what can I do to prevent it happening?










share|improve this question























  • Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

    – Daniel B
    Jan 7 at 14:30











  • Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

    – Nikki Locke
    Jan 7 at 15:12
















0















I have an existing cgi web app which used to work fine, but whose behaviour has changed.



One of the cgi programs (under certain conditions) returns a Location header, to cause a redirect.



The Location header never reaches the web browser - instead, Apache seems to return the contents of the page the Location header redirects to.



Unfortunately that page contains javascript which uses the query string inside the Location header - but with this new behaviour the query string is empty, because the browser still thinks the location is the original cgi script.



Why has theis behaviour changed, and what can I do to prevent it happening?










share|improve this question























  • Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

    – Daniel B
    Jan 7 at 14:30











  • Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

    – Nikki Locke
    Jan 7 at 15:12














0












0








0








I have an existing cgi web app which used to work fine, but whose behaviour has changed.



One of the cgi programs (under certain conditions) returns a Location header, to cause a redirect.



The Location header never reaches the web browser - instead, Apache seems to return the contents of the page the Location header redirects to.



Unfortunately that page contains javascript which uses the query string inside the Location header - but with this new behaviour the query string is empty, because the browser still thinks the location is the original cgi script.



Why has theis behaviour changed, and what can I do to prevent it happening?










share|improve this question














I have an existing cgi web app which used to work fine, but whose behaviour has changed.



One of the cgi programs (under certain conditions) returns a Location header, to cause a redirect.



The Location header never reaches the web browser - instead, Apache seems to return the contents of the page the Location header redirects to.



Unfortunately that page contains javascript which uses the query string inside the Location header - but with this new behaviour the query string is empty, because the browser still thinks the location is the original cgi script.



Why has theis behaviour changed, and what can I do to prevent it happening?







apache-http-server redirection cgi






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share|improve this question











share|improve this question




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asked Jan 7 at 14:23









Nikki LockeNikki Locke

13018




13018













  • Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

    – Daniel B
    Jan 7 at 14:30











  • Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

    – Nikki Locke
    Jan 7 at 15:12



















  • Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

    – Daniel B
    Jan 7 at 14:30











  • Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

    – Nikki Locke
    Jan 7 at 15:12

















Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

– Daniel B
Jan 7 at 14:30





Apparently, the key is whether an absolute URL is specified in the Location header.

– Daniel B
Jan 7 at 14:30













Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

– Nikki Locke
Jan 7 at 15:12





Aha! I never knew that. If you make your comment into an answer, I will happily accept it.

– Nikki Locke
Jan 7 at 15:12










1 Answer
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1














According to this answer, CGI specifies two different types of redirects: internal and external.



Internal redirects (invisible to the browser) are used when you specify a URL without scheme and host (like otherpage.html or /index.html) in the Location header.



External redirects (performed by the browser) are used only when you specify an absolute URL (ie. http://www.example.com/some/other/page). Absolute URLs must start with the scheme (ie. http).



RFC 3875 contains the relevant documentation:




The Location header field is used to specify to the server that the
script is returning a reference to a document rather than an actual
document (see sections 6.2.3 and 6.2.4). It is either an absolute
URI (optionally with a fragment identifier), indicating that the
client is to fetch the referenced document, or a local URI path
(optionally with a query string), indicating that the server is to
fetch the referenced document and return it to the client as the
response.







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    1 Answer
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    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    According to this answer, CGI specifies two different types of redirects: internal and external.



    Internal redirects (invisible to the browser) are used when you specify a URL without scheme and host (like otherpage.html or /index.html) in the Location header.



    External redirects (performed by the browser) are used only when you specify an absolute URL (ie. http://www.example.com/some/other/page). Absolute URLs must start with the scheme (ie. http).



    RFC 3875 contains the relevant documentation:




    The Location header field is used to specify to the server that the
    script is returning a reference to a document rather than an actual
    document (see sections 6.2.3 and 6.2.4). It is either an absolute
    URI (optionally with a fragment identifier), indicating that the
    client is to fetch the referenced document, or a local URI path
    (optionally with a query string), indicating that the server is to
    fetch the referenced document and return it to the client as the
    response.







    share|improve this answer




























      1














      According to this answer, CGI specifies two different types of redirects: internal and external.



      Internal redirects (invisible to the browser) are used when you specify a URL without scheme and host (like otherpage.html or /index.html) in the Location header.



      External redirects (performed by the browser) are used only when you specify an absolute URL (ie. http://www.example.com/some/other/page). Absolute URLs must start with the scheme (ie. http).



      RFC 3875 contains the relevant documentation:




      The Location header field is used to specify to the server that the
      script is returning a reference to a document rather than an actual
      document (see sections 6.2.3 and 6.2.4). It is either an absolute
      URI (optionally with a fragment identifier), indicating that the
      client is to fetch the referenced document, or a local URI path
      (optionally with a query string), indicating that the server is to
      fetch the referenced document and return it to the client as the
      response.







      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        According to this answer, CGI specifies two different types of redirects: internal and external.



        Internal redirects (invisible to the browser) are used when you specify a URL without scheme and host (like otherpage.html or /index.html) in the Location header.



        External redirects (performed by the browser) are used only when you specify an absolute URL (ie. http://www.example.com/some/other/page). Absolute URLs must start with the scheme (ie. http).



        RFC 3875 contains the relevant documentation:




        The Location header field is used to specify to the server that the
        script is returning a reference to a document rather than an actual
        document (see sections 6.2.3 and 6.2.4). It is either an absolute
        URI (optionally with a fragment identifier), indicating that the
        client is to fetch the referenced document, or a local URI path
        (optionally with a query string), indicating that the server is to
        fetch the referenced document and return it to the client as the
        response.







        share|improve this answer













        According to this answer, CGI specifies two different types of redirects: internal and external.



        Internal redirects (invisible to the browser) are used when you specify a URL without scheme and host (like otherpage.html or /index.html) in the Location header.



        External redirects (performed by the browser) are used only when you specify an absolute URL (ie. http://www.example.com/some/other/page). Absolute URLs must start with the scheme (ie. http).



        RFC 3875 contains the relevant documentation:




        The Location header field is used to specify to the server that the
        script is returning a reference to a document rather than an actual
        document (see sections 6.2.3 and 6.2.4). It is either an absolute
        URI (optionally with a fragment identifier), indicating that the
        client is to fetch the referenced document, or a local URI path
        (optionally with a query string), indicating that the server is to
        fetch the referenced document and return it to the client as the
        response.








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Jan 7 at 21:21









        Daniel BDaniel B

        33.6k76187




        33.6k76187






























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