a and b commutes of order p q with p and q co-prime show that ab is order pq [duplicate]












2












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This question already has an answer here:




  • Show that the order of $atimes b$ is equal to $nm$ if gcd(n,m)=1 [duplicate]

    1 answer



  • Proove if $operatorname{ord}(u)=r$ and $operatorname{ord}(v)=s$ then $operatorname{ord}(uv)=rs$ - my attempt

    3 answers




Let $(G,*)$ be an abelian group with two elements a and b of order p,q co-prime.
What is the order of a*b ?



At most pq as $(a*b)^{pq}=a^{pq}*b^{pq}=1_G$



I guess it is exactly pq but I do not see why ?










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marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde, Bill Dubuque abstract-algebra
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Jan 8 '17 at 19:59


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.















  • $begingroup$
    True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:55






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:58
















2












$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Show that the order of $atimes b$ is equal to $nm$ if gcd(n,m)=1 [duplicate]

    1 answer



  • Proove if $operatorname{ord}(u)=r$ and $operatorname{ord}(v)=s$ then $operatorname{ord}(uv)=rs$ - my attempt

    3 answers




Let $(G,*)$ be an abelian group with two elements a and b of order p,q co-prime.
What is the order of a*b ?



At most pq as $(a*b)^{pq}=a^{pq}*b^{pq}=1_G$



I guess it is exactly pq but I do not see why ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$



marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde, Bill Dubuque abstract-algebra
Users with the  abstract-algebra badge can single-handedly close abstract-algebra questions as duplicates and reopen them as needed.

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Jan 8 '17 at 19:59


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.















  • $begingroup$
    True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:55






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:58














2












2








2





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Show that the order of $atimes b$ is equal to $nm$ if gcd(n,m)=1 [duplicate]

    1 answer



  • Proove if $operatorname{ord}(u)=r$ and $operatorname{ord}(v)=s$ then $operatorname{ord}(uv)=rs$ - my attempt

    3 answers




Let $(G,*)$ be an abelian group with two elements a and b of order p,q co-prime.
What is the order of a*b ?



At most pq as $(a*b)^{pq}=a^{pq}*b^{pq}=1_G$



I guess it is exactly pq but I do not see why ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • Show that the order of $atimes b$ is equal to $nm$ if gcd(n,m)=1 [duplicate]

    1 answer



  • Proove if $operatorname{ord}(u)=r$ and $operatorname{ord}(v)=s$ then $operatorname{ord}(uv)=rs$ - my attempt

    3 answers




Let $(G,*)$ be an abelian group with two elements a and b of order p,q co-prime.
What is the order of a*b ?



At most pq as $(a*b)^{pq}=a^{pq}*b^{pq}=1_G$



I guess it is exactly pq but I do not see why ?





This question already has an answer here:




  • Show that the order of $atimes b$ is equal to $nm$ if gcd(n,m)=1 [duplicate]

    1 answer



  • Proove if $operatorname{ord}(u)=r$ and $operatorname{ord}(v)=s$ then $operatorname{ord}(uv)=rs$ - my attempt

    3 answers








abstract-algebra abelian-groups






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share|cite|improve this question











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asked Jan 8 '17 at 19:36









JoachimJoachim

588




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marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde, Bill Dubuque abstract-algebra
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Jan 8 '17 at 19:59


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde, Bill Dubuque abstract-algebra
Users with the  abstract-algebra badge can single-handedly close abstract-algebra questions as duplicates and reopen them as needed.

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Jan 8 '17 at 19:59


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • $begingroup$
    True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:55






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:58


















  • $begingroup$
    True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:55






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:58
















$begingroup$
True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:55




$begingroup$
True but the answer gives only a hint that did not help me
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:55




1




1




$begingroup$
Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Jan 8 '17 at 19:58




$begingroup$
Actually there are, in addition, many complete solutions of this question at MSE, e.g. here, and the linked questions there (and in the related questions, too).
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Jan 8 '17 at 19:58










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

notice that $(ab)^n=a^n b^n$, so if this is equal to $1$ then $a^n=(b^n)^{-1}$. This would imply that $a^n$ is contained in $langle b rangle $ and $langle a rangle$. The intersection of these two subgroups is ${e}$ by Lagrange's theorem.



So we need $a^n=b^n=e$. So $p$ and $q$ must both divide $n$, hence $text{lcm}(p,q)=pq$ must divide $n$. So the order of $ab$ is $pq$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    I got it thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:47






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:48




















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$

notice that $(ab)^n=a^n b^n$, so if this is equal to $1$ then $a^n=(b^n)^{-1}$. This would imply that $a^n$ is contained in $langle b rangle $ and $langle a rangle$. The intersection of these two subgroups is ${e}$ by Lagrange's theorem.



So we need $a^n=b^n=e$. So $p$ and $q$ must both divide $n$, hence $text{lcm}(p,q)=pq$ must divide $n$. So the order of $ab$ is $pq$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    I got it thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:47






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:48


















2












$begingroup$

notice that $(ab)^n=a^n b^n$, so if this is equal to $1$ then $a^n=(b^n)^{-1}$. This would imply that $a^n$ is contained in $langle b rangle $ and $langle a rangle$. The intersection of these two subgroups is ${e}$ by Lagrange's theorem.



So we need $a^n=b^n=e$. So $p$ and $q$ must both divide $n$, hence $text{lcm}(p,q)=pq$ must divide $n$. So the order of $ab$ is $pq$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    I got it thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:47






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:48
















2












2








2





$begingroup$

notice that $(ab)^n=a^n b^n$, so if this is equal to $1$ then $a^n=(b^n)^{-1}$. This would imply that $a^n$ is contained in $langle b rangle $ and $langle a rangle$. The intersection of these two subgroups is ${e}$ by Lagrange's theorem.



So we need $a^n=b^n=e$. So $p$ and $q$ must both divide $n$, hence $text{lcm}(p,q)=pq$ must divide $n$. So the order of $ab$ is $pq$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



notice that $(ab)^n=a^n b^n$, so if this is equal to $1$ then $a^n=(b^n)^{-1}$. This would imply that $a^n$ is contained in $langle b rangle $ and $langle a rangle$. The intersection of these two subgroups is ${e}$ by Lagrange's theorem.



So we need $a^n=b^n=e$. So $p$ and $q$ must both divide $n$, hence $text{lcm}(p,q)=pq$ must divide $n$. So the order of $ab$ is $pq$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 8 '17 at 19:40









Jorge FernándezJorge Fernández

75.1k1190191




75.1k1190191












  • $begingroup$
    why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    I got it thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:47






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:48




















  • $begingroup$
    why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:46










  • $begingroup$
    I got it thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Joachim
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:47






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
    $endgroup$
    – Jorge Fernández
    Jan 8 '17 at 19:48


















$begingroup$
why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46




$begingroup$
why Lagrange imply the intersection to be {e} ?
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46












$begingroup$
p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46




$begingroup$
p/#G and q/#G with p q coprime
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46












$begingroup$
because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
$endgroup$
– Jorge Fernández
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46




$begingroup$
because the order of the subgroup must divide both $p$ and $q$.
$endgroup$
– Jorge Fernández
Jan 8 '17 at 19:46












$begingroup$
I got it thanks
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:47




$begingroup$
I got it thanks
$endgroup$
– Joachim
Jan 8 '17 at 19:47




1




1




$begingroup$
No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
$endgroup$
– Jorge Fernández
Jan 8 '17 at 19:48






$begingroup$
No, use the fact that $langle a rangle cap langle b rangle $ is a subgroup of both $langle a rangle $ and $langle b rangle$. Using Lagrang'es theorem twice tells you that $|langle a rangle cap langle brangle |$ is a divisor of both $p$ and $q$.
$endgroup$
– Jorge Fernández
Jan 8 '17 at 19:48





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