Integrability of bounded functions











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This question arises from my studies concerning first order partial differential equations, in particular from the definition of weak solution for a conservation law.



Let $q in C^1(mathbb{R})$ and $u=u(t,x)$ be a bounded function on $[0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$. Let $v=v(t,x)in C^1([0,+infty)timesmathbb{R})$ with compact support.



What are sufficient conditions for the function $[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x]$ to be integrable on $(0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$, ie the (improper) integral $$int_{0}^{+infty}dtint_{-infty}^{+infty}[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x] ,dx$$ exists?



Note



With $v_t,v_x$ I mean partial derivative of $v$ with respect to $t,x$.



Thanks a lot in Advance.










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    This question arises from my studies concerning first order partial differential equations, in particular from the definition of weak solution for a conservation law.



    Let $q in C^1(mathbb{R})$ and $u=u(t,x)$ be a bounded function on $[0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$. Let $v=v(t,x)in C^1([0,+infty)timesmathbb{R})$ with compact support.



    What are sufficient conditions for the function $[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x]$ to be integrable on $(0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$, ie the (improper) integral $$int_{0}^{+infty}dtint_{-infty}^{+infty}[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x] ,dx$$ exists?



    Note



    With $v_t,v_x$ I mean partial derivative of $v$ with respect to $t,x$.



    Thanks a lot in Advance.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      This question arises from my studies concerning first order partial differential equations, in particular from the definition of weak solution for a conservation law.



      Let $q in C^1(mathbb{R})$ and $u=u(t,x)$ be a bounded function on $[0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$. Let $v=v(t,x)in C^1([0,+infty)timesmathbb{R})$ with compact support.



      What are sufficient conditions for the function $[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x]$ to be integrable on $(0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$, ie the (improper) integral $$int_{0}^{+infty}dtint_{-infty}^{+infty}[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x] ,dx$$ exists?



      Note



      With $v_t,v_x$ I mean partial derivative of $v$ with respect to $t,x$.



      Thanks a lot in Advance.










      share|cite|improve this question













      This question arises from my studies concerning first order partial differential equations, in particular from the definition of weak solution for a conservation law.



      Let $q in C^1(mathbb{R})$ and $u=u(t,x)$ be a bounded function on $[0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$. Let $v=v(t,x)in C^1([0,+infty)timesmathbb{R})$ with compact support.



      What are sufficient conditions for the function $[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x]$ to be integrable on $(0,+infty)times mathbb{R}$, ie the (improper) integral $$int_{0}^{+infty}dtint_{-infty}^{+infty}[uv_t+ (q(u))v_x] ,dx$$ exists?



      Note



      With $v_t,v_x$ I mean partial derivative of $v$ with respect to $t,x$.



      Thanks a lot in Advance.







      real-analysis integration improper-integrals riemann-integration






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      asked Nov 21 at 7:15









      eleguitar

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          The integral exists in Lebsgue sense without any further hypothesis. Since $int_0^{N}int_{-N}^{N}$ in the Lebesgue sense coincides with the Riemann integral it follows that the improper Riemann integral also exists.






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            up vote
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            The integral exists in Lebsgue sense without any further hypothesis. Since $int_0^{N}int_{-N}^{N}$ in the Lebesgue sense coincides with the Riemann integral it follows that the improper Riemann integral also exists.






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              up vote
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              The integral exists in Lebsgue sense without any further hypothesis. Since $int_0^{N}int_{-N}^{N}$ in the Lebesgue sense coincides with the Riemann integral it follows that the improper Riemann integral also exists.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
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                down vote










                up vote
                2
                down vote









                The integral exists in Lebsgue sense without any further hypothesis. Since $int_0^{N}int_{-N}^{N}$ in the Lebesgue sense coincides with the Riemann integral it follows that the improper Riemann integral also exists.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                The integral exists in Lebsgue sense without any further hypothesis. Since $int_0^{N}int_{-N}^{N}$ in the Lebesgue sense coincides with the Riemann integral it follows that the improper Riemann integral also exists.







                share|cite|improve this answer












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                answered Nov 21 at 7:54









                Kavi Rama Murthy

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