Order of choosing keys from the given sets to insert in B+ tree












1














The question is taken from web.stanford.edu.




Consider a B+ Tree where each node can have at most $3$ keys. Suppose the tree initially has a root node with two children leaf nodes, which contain keys ${1, 3, 5}$ and ${7, 9, 11}$ respectively. The root node has a single key $7$. Four distinct keys from the set ${0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12}$ are added to the tree in some order, which causes the tree to grow by one level. How many solutions are possible to insert the keys?






My Try:



Sequence of $4$ keys: Any set which has one or three of ${0, 2, 4, 6}$ and three or one of ${8, 10, 12}$.




$^4C_1 times ^3C_3 + ^4C_2 times ^3C_2 + ^4C_3 times ^3C_1$
$= 4 + 12 + 12$
$= 28$




But one of the my frieneds arguing that there should be permuatation instead of selection. But I don't see if order is matter here, as an example, numbers $0,8,10,12$ is a valid solution. We have take ${0}$ from the first set and ${8,10,12}$.





Will order of choosing keys from the set matter? Can you please explain?












share|cite|improve this question





























    1














    The question is taken from web.stanford.edu.




    Consider a B+ Tree where each node can have at most $3$ keys. Suppose the tree initially has a root node with two children leaf nodes, which contain keys ${1, 3, 5}$ and ${7, 9, 11}$ respectively. The root node has a single key $7$. Four distinct keys from the set ${0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12}$ are added to the tree in some order, which causes the tree to grow by one level. How many solutions are possible to insert the keys?






    My Try:



    Sequence of $4$ keys: Any set which has one or three of ${0, 2, 4, 6}$ and three or one of ${8, 10, 12}$.




    $^4C_1 times ^3C_3 + ^4C_2 times ^3C_2 + ^4C_3 times ^3C_1$
    $= 4 + 12 + 12$
    $= 28$




    But one of the my frieneds arguing that there should be permuatation instead of selection. But I don't see if order is matter here, as an example, numbers $0,8,10,12$ is a valid solution. We have take ${0}$ from the first set and ${8,10,12}$.





    Will order of choosing keys from the set matter? Can you please explain?












    share|cite|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1







      The question is taken from web.stanford.edu.




      Consider a B+ Tree where each node can have at most $3$ keys. Suppose the tree initially has a root node with two children leaf nodes, which contain keys ${1, 3, 5}$ and ${7, 9, 11}$ respectively. The root node has a single key $7$. Four distinct keys from the set ${0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12}$ are added to the tree in some order, which causes the tree to grow by one level. How many solutions are possible to insert the keys?






      My Try:



      Sequence of $4$ keys: Any set which has one or three of ${0, 2, 4, 6}$ and three or one of ${8, 10, 12}$.




      $^4C_1 times ^3C_3 + ^4C_2 times ^3C_2 + ^4C_3 times ^3C_1$
      $= 4 + 12 + 12$
      $= 28$




      But one of the my frieneds arguing that there should be permuatation instead of selection. But I don't see if order is matter here, as an example, numbers $0,8,10,12$ is a valid solution. We have take ${0}$ from the first set and ${8,10,12}$.





      Will order of choosing keys from the set matter? Can you please explain?












      share|cite|improve this question















      The question is taken from web.stanford.edu.




      Consider a B+ Tree where each node can have at most $3$ keys. Suppose the tree initially has a root node with two children leaf nodes, which contain keys ${1, 3, 5}$ and ${7, 9, 11}$ respectively. The root node has a single key $7$. Four distinct keys from the set ${0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12}$ are added to the tree in some order, which causes the tree to grow by one level. How many solutions are possible to insert the keys?






      My Try:



      Sequence of $4$ keys: Any set which has one or three of ${0, 2, 4, 6}$ and three or one of ${8, 10, 12}$.




      $^4C_1 times ^3C_3 + ^4C_2 times ^3C_2 + ^4C_3 times ^3C_1$
      $= 4 + 12 + 12$
      $= 28$




      But one of the my frieneds arguing that there should be permuatation instead of selection. But I don't see if order is matter here, as an example, numbers $0,8,10,12$ is a valid solution. We have take ${0}$ from the first set and ${8,10,12}$.





      Will order of choosing keys from the set matter? Can you please explain?









      combinatorics discrete-mathematics graph-theory permutations trees






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 17 '18 at 8:09

























      asked Nov 29 '18 at 12:12









      Mithlesh Upadhyay

      2,90982864




      2,90982864






















          0






          active

          oldest

          votes











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018538%2forder-of-choosing-keys-from-the-given-sets-to-insert-in-b-tree%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          0






          active

          oldest

          votes








          0






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes
















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





          Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


          Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018538%2forder-of-choosing-keys-from-the-given-sets-to-insert-in-b-tree%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Aardman Animations

          Are they similar matrix

          “minimization” problem in Euclidean space related to orthonormal basis