Homogeneous prime ideals and grade zero elements












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Let $R = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0}R^{(d)} $ be a graded ring and for homogeneous ideals $I$, let $V_{proj;R}(I) = {p supseteq I mid p text{ is a homogeneous prime ideal and } p nsupseteq R_+}$ where $R_+ = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}} R^{(d)}$ is the irrelevant ideal.
I want to show that $V_{proj;R}(I) = V_{proj;R}(I cap R_+)$.



I have already shown that $I = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0} I cap R^{(d)}$ holds, but I currently fail to see why the grade zero elements are uniquely determined by the elements of higher grade and am therefore looking for hints on this question.










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    Dec 7 '18 at 16:32


















1












$begingroup$


Let $R = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0}R^{(d)} $ be a graded ring and for homogeneous ideals $I$, let $V_{proj;R}(I) = {p supseteq I mid p text{ is a homogeneous prime ideal and } p nsupseteq R_+}$ where $R_+ = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}} R^{(d)}$ is the irrelevant ideal.
I want to show that $V_{proj;R}(I) = V_{proj;R}(I cap R_+)$.



I have already shown that $I = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0} I cap R^{(d)}$ holds, but I currently fail to see why the grade zero elements are uniquely determined by the elements of higher grade and am therefore looking for hints on this question.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    Dec 7 '18 at 16:32
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


Let $R = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0}R^{(d)} $ be a graded ring and for homogeneous ideals $I$, let $V_{proj;R}(I) = {p supseteq I mid p text{ is a homogeneous prime ideal and } p nsupseteq R_+}$ where $R_+ = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}} R^{(d)}$ is the irrelevant ideal.
I want to show that $V_{proj;R}(I) = V_{proj;R}(I cap R_+)$.



I have already shown that $I = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0} I cap R^{(d)}$ holds, but I currently fail to see why the grade zero elements are uniquely determined by the elements of higher grade and am therefore looking for hints on this question.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $R = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0}R^{(d)} $ be a graded ring and for homogeneous ideals $I$, let $V_{proj;R}(I) = {p supseteq I mid p text{ is a homogeneous prime ideal and } p nsupseteq R_+}$ where $R_+ = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}} R^{(d)}$ is the irrelevant ideal.
I want to show that $V_{proj;R}(I) = V_{proj;R}(I cap R_+)$.



I have already shown that $I = bigoplus_{d in mathbb{N}_0} I cap R^{(d)}$ holds, but I currently fail to see why the grade zero elements are uniquely determined by the elements of higher grade and am therefore looking for hints on this question.







algebraic-geometry commutative-algebra






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asked Dec 7 '18 at 15:05









PLOPLO

674




674








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    Dec 7 '18 at 16:32
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
    $endgroup$
    – user26857
    Dec 7 '18 at 16:32










1




1




$begingroup$
If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
$endgroup$
– user26857
Dec 7 '18 at 16:32






$begingroup$
If P is a prime ideal and $Icap Jsubseteq P$ then what can conclude? Furthermore, what if $J$ is not contained in P?
$endgroup$
– user26857
Dec 7 '18 at 16:32












1 Answer
1






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1












$begingroup$

As user26857 hinted at, if $I cap R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, then also $I cdot R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$. Hence either $I subset mathfrak{p}$ or $R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, because $mathfrak{p}$ is prime. The latter is excluded for all primes in $V_{text{proj }R}(I cap R_+)$, so we see that $mathfrak{p} in V(I) Leftrightarrow mathfrak{p} in V(I cap R_+)$.






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  • $begingroup$
    Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
    $endgroup$
    – PLO
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:16











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1 Answer
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$begingroup$

As user26857 hinted at, if $I cap R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, then also $I cdot R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$. Hence either $I subset mathfrak{p}$ or $R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, because $mathfrak{p}$ is prime. The latter is excluded for all primes in $V_{text{proj }R}(I cap R_+)$, so we see that $mathfrak{p} in V(I) Leftrightarrow mathfrak{p} in V(I cap R_+)$.






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$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
    $endgroup$
    – PLO
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:16
















1












$begingroup$

As user26857 hinted at, if $I cap R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, then also $I cdot R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$. Hence either $I subset mathfrak{p}$ or $R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, because $mathfrak{p}$ is prime. The latter is excluded for all primes in $V_{text{proj }R}(I cap R_+)$, so we see that $mathfrak{p} in V(I) Leftrightarrow mathfrak{p} in V(I cap R_+)$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
    $endgroup$
    – PLO
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:16














1












1








1





$begingroup$

As user26857 hinted at, if $I cap R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, then also $I cdot R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$. Hence either $I subset mathfrak{p}$ or $R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, because $mathfrak{p}$ is prime. The latter is excluded for all primes in $V_{text{proj }R}(I cap R_+)$, so we see that $mathfrak{p} in V(I) Leftrightarrow mathfrak{p} in V(I cap R_+)$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



As user26857 hinted at, if $I cap R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, then also $I cdot R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$. Hence either $I subset mathfrak{p}$ or $R_+ subset mathfrak{p}$, because $mathfrak{p}$ is prime. The latter is excluded for all primes in $V_{text{proj }R}(I cap R_+)$, so we see that $mathfrak{p} in V(I) Leftrightarrow mathfrak{p} in V(I cap R_+)$.







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answered Dec 7 '18 at 20:11









red_trumpetred_trumpet

853219




853219












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
    $endgroup$
    – PLO
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:16


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
    $endgroup$
    – PLO
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:16
















$begingroup$
Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
$endgroup$
– PLO
Dec 7 '18 at 20:16




$begingroup$
Thanks, I found this out too after reading his comment. I really missed this one detail.
$endgroup$
– PLO
Dec 7 '18 at 20:16


















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