Unusual slow SSD on RAID 0 performance











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I'm using a ThunderBay 4 external enclosure as my main storage and backup unit. Recently I bought two 1TB Samsung EVO 860 SSD to improve performance of my data drives. I installed them using NewerTech adaptors and formatted them in RAID 0 using Disk Utility RAID assistant. (I already tried with OWC RAID software with same results)



So I have:




  • The two first bays with the SSDs in RAID 0 (for data)

  • The following two with 2TB HD in RAID 0 (for backups)


The problem is that I'm getting write speeds of around 100MB/s on the data RAID when I should be getting around 800MB/s.



Read speeds are as expected, around 750MB/s.



Without RAID, the same happens, I get around 500MB/s read speed but only 100MB/s write speeds.



Any idea of what could be causing this?



UPDATE:
After trying with all available chunk sizes (from 32k to 256k) for the RAID, still getting the same results.



Extra inforamtion




  • Using 15" MacBookPro13,3 (2016)

  • MacOS Mojave 10.14.1

  • Measured with both BlackMagic Disk speed test and iStatus menus.

  • Drives firmware revision: RVT01B6Q










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 10:47










  • I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
    – Pablo Lorenzo
    Dec 6 at 11:23










  • Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 12:41










  • @PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
    – Ramhound
    Dec 6 at 19:09






  • 1




    Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
    – Albin
    Dec 12 at 15:03

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I'm using a ThunderBay 4 external enclosure as my main storage and backup unit. Recently I bought two 1TB Samsung EVO 860 SSD to improve performance of my data drives. I installed them using NewerTech adaptors and formatted them in RAID 0 using Disk Utility RAID assistant. (I already tried with OWC RAID software with same results)



So I have:




  • The two first bays with the SSDs in RAID 0 (for data)

  • The following two with 2TB HD in RAID 0 (for backups)


The problem is that I'm getting write speeds of around 100MB/s on the data RAID when I should be getting around 800MB/s.



Read speeds are as expected, around 750MB/s.



Without RAID, the same happens, I get around 500MB/s read speed but only 100MB/s write speeds.



Any idea of what could be causing this?



UPDATE:
After trying with all available chunk sizes (from 32k to 256k) for the RAID, still getting the same results.



Extra inforamtion




  • Using 15" MacBookPro13,3 (2016)

  • MacOS Mojave 10.14.1

  • Measured with both BlackMagic Disk speed test and iStatus menus.

  • Drives firmware revision: RVT01B6Q










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 10:47










  • I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
    – Pablo Lorenzo
    Dec 6 at 11:23










  • Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 12:41










  • @PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
    – Ramhound
    Dec 6 at 19:09






  • 1




    Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
    – Albin
    Dec 12 at 15:03















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I'm using a ThunderBay 4 external enclosure as my main storage and backup unit. Recently I bought two 1TB Samsung EVO 860 SSD to improve performance of my data drives. I installed them using NewerTech adaptors and formatted them in RAID 0 using Disk Utility RAID assistant. (I already tried with OWC RAID software with same results)



So I have:




  • The two first bays with the SSDs in RAID 0 (for data)

  • The following two with 2TB HD in RAID 0 (for backups)


The problem is that I'm getting write speeds of around 100MB/s on the data RAID when I should be getting around 800MB/s.



Read speeds are as expected, around 750MB/s.



Without RAID, the same happens, I get around 500MB/s read speed but only 100MB/s write speeds.



Any idea of what could be causing this?



UPDATE:
After trying with all available chunk sizes (from 32k to 256k) for the RAID, still getting the same results.



Extra inforamtion




  • Using 15" MacBookPro13,3 (2016)

  • MacOS Mojave 10.14.1

  • Measured with both BlackMagic Disk speed test and iStatus menus.

  • Drives firmware revision: RVT01B6Q










share|improve this question















I'm using a ThunderBay 4 external enclosure as my main storage and backup unit. Recently I bought two 1TB Samsung EVO 860 SSD to improve performance of my data drives. I installed them using NewerTech adaptors and formatted them in RAID 0 using Disk Utility RAID assistant. (I already tried with OWC RAID software with same results)



So I have:




  • The two first bays with the SSDs in RAID 0 (for data)

  • The following two with 2TB HD in RAID 0 (for backups)


The problem is that I'm getting write speeds of around 100MB/s on the data RAID when I should be getting around 800MB/s.



Read speeds are as expected, around 750MB/s.



Without RAID, the same happens, I get around 500MB/s read speed but only 100MB/s write speeds.



Any idea of what could be causing this?



UPDATE:
After trying with all available chunk sizes (from 32k to 256k) for the RAID, still getting the same results.



Extra inforamtion




  • Using 15" MacBookPro13,3 (2016)

  • MacOS Mojave 10.14.1

  • Measured with both BlackMagic Disk speed test and iStatus menus.

  • Drives firmware revision: RVT01B6Q







macos hard-drive ssd performance raid






share|improve this question















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edited Dec 6 at 18:21

























asked Dec 6 at 10:35









Pablo Lorenzo

236




236








  • 1




    Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 10:47










  • I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
    – Pablo Lorenzo
    Dec 6 at 11:23










  • Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 12:41










  • @PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
    – Ramhound
    Dec 6 at 19:09






  • 1




    Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
    – Albin
    Dec 12 at 15:03
















  • 1




    Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 10:47










  • I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
    – Pablo Lorenzo
    Dec 6 at 11:23










  • Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
    – davidbaumann
    Dec 6 at 12:41










  • @PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
    – Ramhound
    Dec 6 at 19:09






  • 1




    Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
    – Albin
    Dec 12 at 15:03










1




1




Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
– davidbaumann
Dec 6 at 10:47




Firstly check the firmware. Also manually run trim on them.
– davidbaumann
Dec 6 at 10:47












I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
– Pablo Lorenzo
Dec 6 at 11:23




I updated the post to reflect the firmware version, I doesn't look that there is an update on Samsung website. Now I'm trying to find how to run trim in an external drive
– Pablo Lorenzo
Dec 6 at 11:23












Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
– davidbaumann
Dec 6 at 12:41




Actually I only know how to update the firmware using Samsung Magician...
– davidbaumann
Dec 6 at 12:41












@PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
– Ramhound
Dec 6 at 19:09




@PabloLorenzo - Depending on the controller, it might not support TRIM, have you contacted the manufacturer for assistance?
– Ramhound
Dec 6 at 19:09




1




1




Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
– Albin
Dec 12 at 15:03






Do both RAID volumes behave the same? I assume without the new SSDs you got the high writing speed? I assume the HDs/SSDs in use are SATA? Can you attach them directly to a e/SATA controller an measure the MB/s (without the raid or any other interface in between)?
– Albin
Dec 12 at 15:03

















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