Inequality with roots and bivariate quadratic forms












0












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For $|a|le 1$ and $|b|le 1$ show that



$$sqrt{1 - b^2}sqrt{1 - a} le frac{sqrt{6}(1-frac{3}{4}b)(7a^2b^2 + 96a^2b + 65a^2 + 14ab^2 + 42a + 7b^2 - 96b - 135)}{43a^2b^2 + 129a^2 + 86ab^2 - 86a + 43b^2 - 327}
$$



Numerical checks confirm this involved inequality. I tried expansions of the roots and clearing denominators, but didn't succeed. It holds with equality for $a=b=1$ and $a=-b=1$. Hints are welcome. Since numerator and denominator are bivariate quadratic forms, also a geometric interpretation might be helpful.










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  • $begingroup$
    quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Macavity
    Jan 5 at 18:27










  • $begingroup$
    @Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 7 at 8:44
















0












$begingroup$


For $|a|le 1$ and $|b|le 1$ show that



$$sqrt{1 - b^2}sqrt{1 - a} le frac{sqrt{6}(1-frac{3}{4}b)(7a^2b^2 + 96a^2b + 65a^2 + 14ab^2 + 42a + 7b^2 - 96b - 135)}{43a^2b^2 + 129a^2 + 86ab^2 - 86a + 43b^2 - 327}
$$



Numerical checks confirm this involved inequality. I tried expansions of the roots and clearing denominators, but didn't succeed. It holds with equality for $a=b=1$ and $a=-b=1$. Hints are welcome. Since numerator and denominator are bivariate quadratic forms, also a geometric interpretation might be helpful.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Macavity
    Jan 5 at 18:27










  • $begingroup$
    @Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 7 at 8:44














0












0








0





$begingroup$


For $|a|le 1$ and $|b|le 1$ show that



$$sqrt{1 - b^2}sqrt{1 - a} le frac{sqrt{6}(1-frac{3}{4}b)(7a^2b^2 + 96a^2b + 65a^2 + 14ab^2 + 42a + 7b^2 - 96b - 135)}{43a^2b^2 + 129a^2 + 86ab^2 - 86a + 43b^2 - 327}
$$



Numerical checks confirm this involved inequality. I tried expansions of the roots and clearing denominators, but didn't succeed. It holds with equality for $a=b=1$ and $a=-b=1$. Hints are welcome. Since numerator and denominator are bivariate quadratic forms, also a geometric interpretation might be helpful.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




For $|a|le 1$ and $|b|le 1$ show that



$$sqrt{1 - b^2}sqrt{1 - a} le frac{sqrt{6}(1-frac{3}{4}b)(7a^2b^2 + 96a^2b + 65a^2 + 14ab^2 + 42a + 7b^2 - 96b - 135)}{43a^2b^2 + 129a^2 + 86ab^2 - 86a + 43b^2 - 327}
$$



Numerical checks confirm this involved inequality. I tried expansions of the roots and clearing denominators, but didn't succeed. It holds with equality for $a=b=1$ and $a=-b=1$. Hints are welcome. Since numerator and denominator are bivariate quadratic forms, also a geometric interpretation might be helpful.







inequality quadratic-forms






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edited Jan 5 at 0:51







Andreas

















asked Jan 5 at 0:44









AndreasAndreas

8,4161137




8,4161137












  • $begingroup$
    quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Macavity
    Jan 5 at 18:27










  • $begingroup$
    @Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 7 at 8:44


















  • $begingroup$
    quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Macavity
    Jan 5 at 18:27










  • $begingroup$
    @Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 7 at 8:44
















$begingroup$
quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
$endgroup$
– Macavity
Jan 5 at 18:27




$begingroup$
quadratic form? Degree varies from 4 to zero.
$endgroup$
– Macavity
Jan 5 at 18:27












$begingroup$
@Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 7 at 8:44




$begingroup$
@Macavity Yes. I phrased that somewhat loosely "bivariate quadratic forms" to indicate that the two variables occur at most quadratic. I was trying to avoid "quartic form" since then a single variable can occur in fourth power. If there is a correct term I'm happy to change the formulation.
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 7 at 8:44










1 Answer
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no idea. The denominator really is nonzero on your square, namely less than zero



enter image description here






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  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:11










  • $begingroup$
    I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:12












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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

no idea. The denominator really is nonzero on your square, namely less than zero



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:11










  • $begingroup$
    I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:12
















0












$begingroup$

no idea. The denominator really is nonzero on your square, namely less than zero



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:11










  • $begingroup$
    I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:12














0












0








0





$begingroup$

no idea. The denominator really is nonzero on your square, namely less than zero



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



no idea. The denominator really is nonzero on your square, namely less than zero



enter image description here







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 5 at 1:21









Will JagyWill Jagy

104k5102201




104k5102201












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:11










  • $begingroup$
    I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:12


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:11










  • $begingroup$
    I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
    $endgroup$
    – Andreas
    Jan 5 at 15:12
















$begingroup$
Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 5 at 15:11




$begingroup$
Thanks. The numerator is also nonpositive.
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 5 at 15:11












$begingroup$
I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 5 at 15:12




$begingroup$
I was firstly looking for a general way to approach such a problem, the full solution could wait .....
$endgroup$
– Andreas
Jan 5 at 15:12


















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