Weak cauchy operator sequence over hilbert spaces












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Supose that $X$ and $Y$ are two Hilbert spaces and $(T_n)$ a weakly Cauchy sequence. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$, $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}}$ is a Cauchy sequence in $mathbb{C}$. Prove that exist a linear bounded operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y)$ such that $T_n$ converges weakly to $T$. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$ $langle x, T_ny rangle xrightarrow{n to infty } langle x, Ty rangle$.



I know if $(T_n)$ is weakly Cauchy sequence then $||T_n||$ is bounded (by Banach-Steinhaus and $||T_n||=sup_{||x||=||y||=1}|langle x, T_nyrangle |$) and $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}} xrightarrow{n to infty} L_{x,y}$ for some $L_{x,y}in mathbb{C}$. But I don't know how construct a linear operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y) $ such that $L_{x,y}=langle x, Ty rangle$. How can I construct that if is possible?










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    $begingroup$


    Supose that $X$ and $Y$ are two Hilbert spaces and $(T_n)$ a weakly Cauchy sequence. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$, $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}}$ is a Cauchy sequence in $mathbb{C}$. Prove that exist a linear bounded operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y)$ such that $T_n$ converges weakly to $T$. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$ $langle x, T_ny rangle xrightarrow{n to infty } langle x, Ty rangle$.



    I know if $(T_n)$ is weakly Cauchy sequence then $||T_n||$ is bounded (by Banach-Steinhaus and $||T_n||=sup_{||x||=||y||=1}|langle x, T_nyrangle |$) and $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}} xrightarrow{n to infty} L_{x,y}$ for some $L_{x,y}in mathbb{C}$. But I don't know how construct a linear operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y) $ such that $L_{x,y}=langle x, Ty rangle$. How can I construct that if is possible?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Supose that $X$ and $Y$ are two Hilbert spaces and $(T_n)$ a weakly Cauchy sequence. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$, $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}}$ is a Cauchy sequence in $mathbb{C}$. Prove that exist a linear bounded operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y)$ such that $T_n$ converges weakly to $T$. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$ $langle x, T_ny rangle xrightarrow{n to infty } langle x, Ty rangle$.



      I know if $(T_n)$ is weakly Cauchy sequence then $||T_n||$ is bounded (by Banach-Steinhaus and $||T_n||=sup_{||x||=||y||=1}|langle x, T_nyrangle |$) and $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}} xrightarrow{n to infty} L_{x,y}$ for some $L_{x,y}in mathbb{C}$. But I don't know how construct a linear operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y) $ such that $L_{x,y}=langle x, Ty rangle$. How can I construct that if is possible?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Supose that $X$ and $Y$ are two Hilbert spaces and $(T_n)$ a weakly Cauchy sequence. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$, $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}}$ is a Cauchy sequence in $mathbb{C}$. Prove that exist a linear bounded operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y)$ such that $T_n$ converges weakly to $T$. That means for all $x in X$ and $y in Y$ $langle x, T_ny rangle xrightarrow{n to infty } langle x, Ty rangle$.



      I know if $(T_n)$ is weakly Cauchy sequence then $||T_n||$ is bounded (by Banach-Steinhaus and $||T_n||=sup_{||x||=||y||=1}|langle x, T_nyrangle |$) and $(langle x, T_ny rangle )_{n in mathbb{N}} xrightarrow{n to infty} L_{x,y}$ for some $L_{x,y}in mathbb{C}$. But I don't know how construct a linear operator $T in mathcal{L}(X,Y) $ such that $L_{x,y}=langle x, Ty rangle$. How can I construct that if is possible?







      functional-analysis hilbert-spaces weak-convergence






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      asked Dec 13 '18 at 3:01









      Pablo HerreraPablo Herrera

      399113




      399113






















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          Riesz representation can do it. Note that
          $$
          xmapsto L_{x,y}
          $$
          defines a bounded linear functional from $X$ into $mathbb{C}$ for each $yin Y$ since it holds that
          $$
          |L_{x,y}|leq left(sup_n lVert T_nrVertright)lVert xrVert lVert yrVertquadcdots(*).
          $$
          By Riesz representation theorem, this implies that for each $yin Y$, there exists unique $xi_yin X$ such that
          $$
          L_{x,y} = langle x,xi_y rangle,
          $$
          and it holds that
          $$
          |xi_y| = lVert L_{cdot,y} rVertleq sup_n lVert T_nrVert cdot lVert yrVert,
          $$
          by $(*)$. Finally, note that $ymapsto xi_y$ is linear in $yin Y$. Therefore, by defining a bounded linear operator $T$ as
          $$
          T : yin Ymapsto xi_y in X,
          $$
          we have $L_{x,y} = lim_{ntoinfty} langle x,T_nyrangle = langle x,Tyrangle$ and $T$ is a weak limit of ${T_n}$.






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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
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            $begingroup$

            Riesz representation can do it. Note that
            $$
            xmapsto L_{x,y}
            $$
            defines a bounded linear functional from $X$ into $mathbb{C}$ for each $yin Y$ since it holds that
            $$
            |L_{x,y}|leq left(sup_n lVert T_nrVertright)lVert xrVert lVert yrVertquadcdots(*).
            $$
            By Riesz representation theorem, this implies that for each $yin Y$, there exists unique $xi_yin X$ such that
            $$
            L_{x,y} = langle x,xi_y rangle,
            $$
            and it holds that
            $$
            |xi_y| = lVert L_{cdot,y} rVertleq sup_n lVert T_nrVert cdot lVert yrVert,
            $$
            by $(*)$. Finally, note that $ymapsto xi_y$ is linear in $yin Y$. Therefore, by defining a bounded linear operator $T$ as
            $$
            T : yin Ymapsto xi_y in X,
            $$
            we have $L_{x,y} = lim_{ntoinfty} langle x,T_nyrangle = langle x,Tyrangle$ and $T$ is a weak limit of ${T_n}$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              2












              $begingroup$

              Riesz representation can do it. Note that
              $$
              xmapsto L_{x,y}
              $$
              defines a bounded linear functional from $X$ into $mathbb{C}$ for each $yin Y$ since it holds that
              $$
              |L_{x,y}|leq left(sup_n lVert T_nrVertright)lVert xrVert lVert yrVertquadcdots(*).
              $$
              By Riesz representation theorem, this implies that for each $yin Y$, there exists unique $xi_yin X$ such that
              $$
              L_{x,y} = langle x,xi_y rangle,
              $$
              and it holds that
              $$
              |xi_y| = lVert L_{cdot,y} rVertleq sup_n lVert T_nrVert cdot lVert yrVert,
              $$
              by $(*)$. Finally, note that $ymapsto xi_y$ is linear in $yin Y$. Therefore, by defining a bounded linear operator $T$ as
              $$
              T : yin Ymapsto xi_y in X,
              $$
              we have $L_{x,y} = lim_{ntoinfty} langle x,T_nyrangle = langle x,Tyrangle$ and $T$ is a weak limit of ${T_n}$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                Riesz representation can do it. Note that
                $$
                xmapsto L_{x,y}
                $$
                defines a bounded linear functional from $X$ into $mathbb{C}$ for each $yin Y$ since it holds that
                $$
                |L_{x,y}|leq left(sup_n lVert T_nrVertright)lVert xrVert lVert yrVertquadcdots(*).
                $$
                By Riesz representation theorem, this implies that for each $yin Y$, there exists unique $xi_yin X$ such that
                $$
                L_{x,y} = langle x,xi_y rangle,
                $$
                and it holds that
                $$
                |xi_y| = lVert L_{cdot,y} rVertleq sup_n lVert T_nrVert cdot lVert yrVert,
                $$
                by $(*)$. Finally, note that $ymapsto xi_y$ is linear in $yin Y$. Therefore, by defining a bounded linear operator $T$ as
                $$
                T : yin Ymapsto xi_y in X,
                $$
                we have $L_{x,y} = lim_{ntoinfty} langle x,T_nyrangle = langle x,Tyrangle$ and $T$ is a weak limit of ${T_n}$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Riesz representation can do it. Note that
                $$
                xmapsto L_{x,y}
                $$
                defines a bounded linear functional from $X$ into $mathbb{C}$ for each $yin Y$ since it holds that
                $$
                |L_{x,y}|leq left(sup_n lVert T_nrVertright)lVert xrVert lVert yrVertquadcdots(*).
                $$
                By Riesz representation theorem, this implies that for each $yin Y$, there exists unique $xi_yin X$ such that
                $$
                L_{x,y} = langle x,xi_y rangle,
                $$
                and it holds that
                $$
                |xi_y| = lVert L_{cdot,y} rVertleq sup_n lVert T_nrVert cdot lVert yrVert,
                $$
                by $(*)$. Finally, note that $ymapsto xi_y$ is linear in $yin Y$. Therefore, by defining a bounded linear operator $T$ as
                $$
                T : yin Ymapsto xi_y in X,
                $$
                we have $L_{x,y} = lim_{ntoinfty} langle x,T_nyrangle = langle x,Tyrangle$ and $T$ is a weak limit of ${T_n}$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












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                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 13 '18 at 3:32









                SongSong

                13.1k632




                13.1k632






























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