How can I derive the waiting time distribution of gaussian processes?












0












$begingroup$


Given two successive Gaussian events,



$X_1 sim N(mu,sigma^2),qquad X_2sim N(mu,sigma^2)qquad$ with $X_2 = X_1+epsilon$,$quadepsilonin {rm I!R},quadepsilon>0$



how can I derive the distribution function of the waiting time, $epsilon$, between them?



$X_2 - X_1 = epsilon sim ~?$



In other words, if the time at which a certain event is detected follows a Gaussian distribution, what is, or how can I derive, the distribution of the time interval between two successive events?





[Edit]



My original question was much less detailed than I originally thought, so I will try to give a better example.



Suppose I have a time series with random peaks. If I look at the distribution of those peaks in time I will see a Gaussian distribution of times.



Now I want to look at the distribution of the time interval between peaks (or waiting time). I get this distribution that looks like an exponential distribution. But I know it isn't a true exponential distribution. I want to know which distribution it is or how to derive it.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
    $endgroup$
    – Karn Watcharasupat
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:17










  • $begingroup$
    More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:35










  • $begingroup$
    A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    Dec 13 '18 at 8:13










  • $begingroup$
    They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
    $endgroup$
    – Weiß
    Dec 14 '18 at 1:46










  • $begingroup$
    Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 14 '18 at 2:37
















0












$begingroup$


Given two successive Gaussian events,



$X_1 sim N(mu,sigma^2),qquad X_2sim N(mu,sigma^2)qquad$ with $X_2 = X_1+epsilon$,$quadepsilonin {rm I!R},quadepsilon>0$



how can I derive the distribution function of the waiting time, $epsilon$, between them?



$X_2 - X_1 = epsilon sim ~?$



In other words, if the time at which a certain event is detected follows a Gaussian distribution, what is, or how can I derive, the distribution of the time interval between two successive events?





[Edit]



My original question was much less detailed than I originally thought, so I will try to give a better example.



Suppose I have a time series with random peaks. If I look at the distribution of those peaks in time I will see a Gaussian distribution of times.



Now I want to look at the distribution of the time interval between peaks (or waiting time). I get this distribution that looks like an exponential distribution. But I know it isn't a true exponential distribution. I want to know which distribution it is or how to derive it.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
    $endgroup$
    – Karn Watcharasupat
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:17










  • $begingroup$
    More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:35










  • $begingroup$
    A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    Dec 13 '18 at 8:13










  • $begingroup$
    They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
    $endgroup$
    – Weiß
    Dec 14 '18 at 1:46










  • $begingroup$
    Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 14 '18 at 2:37














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Given two successive Gaussian events,



$X_1 sim N(mu,sigma^2),qquad X_2sim N(mu,sigma^2)qquad$ with $X_2 = X_1+epsilon$,$quadepsilonin {rm I!R},quadepsilon>0$



how can I derive the distribution function of the waiting time, $epsilon$, between them?



$X_2 - X_1 = epsilon sim ~?$



In other words, if the time at which a certain event is detected follows a Gaussian distribution, what is, or how can I derive, the distribution of the time interval between two successive events?





[Edit]



My original question was much less detailed than I originally thought, so I will try to give a better example.



Suppose I have a time series with random peaks. If I look at the distribution of those peaks in time I will see a Gaussian distribution of times.



Now I want to look at the distribution of the time interval between peaks (or waiting time). I get this distribution that looks like an exponential distribution. But I know it isn't a true exponential distribution. I want to know which distribution it is or how to derive it.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Given two successive Gaussian events,



$X_1 sim N(mu,sigma^2),qquad X_2sim N(mu,sigma^2)qquad$ with $X_2 = X_1+epsilon$,$quadepsilonin {rm I!R},quadepsilon>0$



how can I derive the distribution function of the waiting time, $epsilon$, between them?



$X_2 - X_1 = epsilon sim ~?$



In other words, if the time at which a certain event is detected follows a Gaussian distribution, what is, or how can I derive, the distribution of the time interval between two successive events?





[Edit]



My original question was much less detailed than I originally thought, so I will try to give a better example.



Suppose I have a time series with random peaks. If I look at the distribution of those peaks in time I will see a Gaussian distribution of times.



Now I want to look at the distribution of the time interval between peaks (or waiting time). I get this distribution that looks like an exponential distribution. But I know it isn't a true exponential distribution. I want to know which distribution it is or how to derive it.







statistics probability-distributions statistical-mechanics






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 14 '18 at 2:19







Weiß

















asked Dec 13 '18 at 4:56









WeißWeiß

63




63












  • $begingroup$
    Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
    $endgroup$
    – Karn Watcharasupat
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:17










  • $begingroup$
    More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:35










  • $begingroup$
    A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    Dec 13 '18 at 8:13










  • $begingroup$
    They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
    $endgroup$
    – Weiß
    Dec 14 '18 at 1:46










  • $begingroup$
    Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 14 '18 at 2:37


















  • $begingroup$
    Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
    $endgroup$
    – Karn Watcharasupat
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:17










  • $begingroup$
    More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 13 '18 at 5:35










  • $begingroup$
    A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
    $endgroup$
    – Henry
    Dec 13 '18 at 8:13










  • $begingroup$
    They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
    $endgroup$
    – Weiß
    Dec 14 '18 at 1:46










  • $begingroup$
    Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
    $endgroup$
    – zoidberg
    Dec 14 '18 at 2:37
















$begingroup$
Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
$endgroup$
– Karn Watcharasupat
Dec 13 '18 at 5:17




$begingroup$
Do they share the same mean $mu$ or are the means and variances different?
$endgroup$
– Karn Watcharasupat
Dec 13 '18 at 5:17












$begingroup$
More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 13 '18 at 5:35




$begingroup$
More importantly, what assumptions are you placing on the relationship between $X_2-X_1$ and $X_1$?
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 13 '18 at 5:35












$begingroup$
A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
$endgroup$
– Henry
Dec 13 '18 at 8:13




$begingroup$
A waiting time is a meaningful concept in a Poisson process, but less so with a Gaussian process where the difference can be negative
$endgroup$
– Henry
Dec 13 '18 at 8:13












$begingroup$
They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
$endgroup$
– Weiß
Dec 14 '18 at 1:46




$begingroup$
They do share the same mean $mu$ and $sigma^2$. About $X_1$ and $X_2$: they are both time values at which a certain event is detected. I know that the distribution of those time values is Gaussian but I want to look at the distribution of the waiting time between two detections.
$endgroup$
– Weiß
Dec 14 '18 at 1:46












$begingroup$
Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 14 '18 at 2:37




$begingroup$
Unfortunately, your addition doesn't really clarify things. You've shown us only summary statistics for the $X_i$ individually. What we need is information about the dependence between the $X_i$.
$endgroup$
– zoidberg
Dec 14 '18 at 2:37










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