Find subgradient of $f(x)=max{f_1(x), f_2(x)}$












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Let $f(x)=max{f_1(x), f_2(x)}$ where $f_1$ and $f_2$ are differentiable convex functions defined on $R^n$. Let $x'$ be such that $f(x')=f_1(x')=f_2(x')$.
Show that $g$ is a subgradient of f at $x'$ if and only if $$g=lambda nabla f_1(x')+(1-lambda) nabla f_2(x')$$ where $0leq lambda leq1.$



The "if" part was pretty straight-forward, but as often I tend to struggle with the "only if" part. I thought of assuming that there exists a subgradient $g$ such that $g notin conv(nabla f_1(x'), nabla f_2(x'))$ and using the theorem of hyperplane seperation, but so far I've had no luck.



In general I tend to struggle with proving that every subgradient has a particular form.










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    2












    $begingroup$


    Let $f(x)=max{f_1(x), f_2(x)}$ where $f_1$ and $f_2$ are differentiable convex functions defined on $R^n$. Let $x'$ be such that $f(x')=f_1(x')=f_2(x')$.
    Show that $g$ is a subgradient of f at $x'$ if and only if $$g=lambda nabla f_1(x')+(1-lambda) nabla f_2(x')$$ where $0leq lambda leq1.$



    The "if" part was pretty straight-forward, but as often I tend to struggle with the "only if" part. I thought of assuming that there exists a subgradient $g$ such that $g notin conv(nabla f_1(x'), nabla f_2(x'))$ and using the theorem of hyperplane seperation, but so far I've had no luck.



    In general I tend to struggle with proving that every subgradient has a particular form.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Let $f(x)=max{f_1(x), f_2(x)}$ where $f_1$ and $f_2$ are differentiable convex functions defined on $R^n$. Let $x'$ be such that $f(x')=f_1(x')=f_2(x')$.
      Show that $g$ is a subgradient of f at $x'$ if and only if $$g=lambda nabla f_1(x')+(1-lambda) nabla f_2(x')$$ where $0leq lambda leq1.$



      The "if" part was pretty straight-forward, but as often I tend to struggle with the "only if" part. I thought of assuming that there exists a subgradient $g$ such that $g notin conv(nabla f_1(x'), nabla f_2(x'))$ and using the theorem of hyperplane seperation, but so far I've had no luck.



      In general I tend to struggle with proving that every subgradient has a particular form.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $f(x)=max{f_1(x), f_2(x)}$ where $f_1$ and $f_2$ are differentiable convex functions defined on $R^n$. Let $x'$ be such that $f(x')=f_1(x')=f_2(x')$.
      Show that $g$ is a subgradient of f at $x'$ if and only if $$g=lambda nabla f_1(x')+(1-lambda) nabla f_2(x')$$ where $0leq lambda leq1.$



      The "if" part was pretty straight-forward, but as often I tend to struggle with the "only if" part. I thought of assuming that there exists a subgradient $g$ such that $g notin conv(nabla f_1(x'), nabla f_2(x'))$ and using the theorem of hyperplane seperation, but so far I've had no luck.



      In general I tend to struggle with proving that every subgradient has a particular form.







      convex-optimization






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 11 '18 at 17:46









      user1101010

      7391730




      7391730










      asked Dec 11 '18 at 15:59









      AGunnarAGunnar

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