If $,f$ and $g$ are continuous with compact support then $f*g$ (convolution ) is also continuous with compact...











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I do not know how to find a compact that satisfies $f$ and $g$ support.
Could someone explain how find this new compact ?



How $f$ and $g$ are continuous in a compact then are bounded in this compact. But,



Are $f$ and $g$ bounded in all real line?
Could someone starts the proofs?










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closed as off-topic by Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138 Nov 20 at 1:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









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    Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
    – Arthur
    Nov 19 at 17:03















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I do not know how to find a compact that satisfies $f$ and $g$ support.
Could someone explain how find this new compact ?



How $f$ and $g$ are continuous in a compact then are bounded in this compact. But,



Are $f$ and $g$ bounded in all real line?
Could someone starts the proofs?










share|cite|improve this question















closed as off-topic by Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138 Nov 20 at 1:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









  • 1




    Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
    – Arthur
    Nov 19 at 17:03













up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





I do not know how to find a compact that satisfies $f$ and $g$ support.
Could someone explain how find this new compact ?



How $f$ and $g$ are continuous in a compact then are bounded in this compact. But,



Are $f$ and $g$ bounded in all real line?
Could someone starts the proofs?










share|cite|improve this question















I do not know how to find a compact that satisfies $f$ and $g$ support.
Could someone explain how find this new compact ?



How $f$ and $g$ are continuous in a compact then are bounded in this compact. But,



Are $f$ and $g$ bounded in all real line?
Could someone starts the proofs?







real-analysis definite-integrals continuity convolution uniform-continuity






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edited Nov 19 at 19:02









Yiorgos S. Smyrlis

62.1k1383161




62.1k1383161










asked Nov 19 at 16:56









Gabriel Corrêa

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93




closed as off-topic by Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138 Nov 20 at 1:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138 Nov 20 at 1:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Cameron Williams, amWhy, Rebellos, jgon, user10354138

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 1




    Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
    – Arthur
    Nov 19 at 17:03














  • 1




    Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
    – Arthur
    Nov 19 at 17:03








1




1




Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
– Arthur
Nov 19 at 17:03




Loosely speaking, if $f*g$ is non-zero at $x=a$, then there must be $d,c$ such that $b+c=a$ and $f(b),g(c)$ are both non-zero.
– Arthur
Nov 19 at 17:03










1 Answer
1






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3
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Compact support of $f*g$. Assume that $,f,gin C_0(mathbb R)$. In particular, there exists an $M>0$, such that $f,g$ are supported in a subset of $[-M,M]$.



Then for $x>2M$,
$$
(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),g(x-t),dt=int_{-M}^M f(t),g(x-t),dt=0,
$$

since $x-t>M$, when $|t|le M$ and $g$ vanishes for all such $x-t$. Similarly, $f*g$ vanishes for $x<-2M$.



Continuity of $f*g$.



Observe that
$$
(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),big(g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)big),dt
$$

and hence
$$
|(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)|le max |f|cdot int_{-infty}^infty |g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)|,dt
$$

Then the right hand side tends to zero, as $h$ tends to zero, due to the uniform continuity of $g$. Note that since $g$ is continuous in $[-M,M]$, then it is uniformly continuous in the same interval.






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  • And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
    – Mason
    Nov 19 at 17:47






  • 1




    One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
    – Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
    Nov 19 at 18:53


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
3
down vote













Compact support of $f*g$. Assume that $,f,gin C_0(mathbb R)$. In particular, there exists an $M>0$, such that $f,g$ are supported in a subset of $[-M,M]$.



Then for $x>2M$,
$$
(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),g(x-t),dt=int_{-M}^M f(t),g(x-t),dt=0,
$$

since $x-t>M$, when $|t|le M$ and $g$ vanishes for all such $x-t$. Similarly, $f*g$ vanishes for $x<-2M$.



Continuity of $f*g$.



Observe that
$$
(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),big(g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)big),dt
$$

and hence
$$
|(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)|le max |f|cdot int_{-infty}^infty |g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)|,dt
$$

Then the right hand side tends to zero, as $h$ tends to zero, due to the uniform continuity of $g$. Note that since $g$ is continuous in $[-M,M]$, then it is uniformly continuous in the same interval.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
    – Mason
    Nov 19 at 17:47






  • 1




    One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
    – Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
    Nov 19 at 18:53















up vote
3
down vote













Compact support of $f*g$. Assume that $,f,gin C_0(mathbb R)$. In particular, there exists an $M>0$, such that $f,g$ are supported in a subset of $[-M,M]$.



Then for $x>2M$,
$$
(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),g(x-t),dt=int_{-M}^M f(t),g(x-t),dt=0,
$$

since $x-t>M$, when $|t|le M$ and $g$ vanishes for all such $x-t$. Similarly, $f*g$ vanishes for $x<-2M$.



Continuity of $f*g$.



Observe that
$$
(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),big(g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)big),dt
$$

and hence
$$
|(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)|le max |f|cdot int_{-infty}^infty |g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)|,dt
$$

Then the right hand side tends to zero, as $h$ tends to zero, due to the uniform continuity of $g$. Note that since $g$ is continuous in $[-M,M]$, then it is uniformly continuous in the same interval.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
    – Mason
    Nov 19 at 17:47






  • 1




    One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
    – Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
    Nov 19 at 18:53













up vote
3
down vote










up vote
3
down vote









Compact support of $f*g$. Assume that $,f,gin C_0(mathbb R)$. In particular, there exists an $M>0$, such that $f,g$ are supported in a subset of $[-M,M]$.



Then for $x>2M$,
$$
(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),g(x-t),dt=int_{-M}^M f(t),g(x-t),dt=0,
$$

since $x-t>M$, when $|t|le M$ and $g$ vanishes for all such $x-t$. Similarly, $f*g$ vanishes for $x<-2M$.



Continuity of $f*g$.



Observe that
$$
(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),big(g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)big),dt
$$

and hence
$$
|(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)|le max |f|cdot int_{-infty}^infty |g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)|,dt
$$

Then the right hand side tends to zero, as $h$ tends to zero, due to the uniform continuity of $g$. Note that since $g$ is continuous in $[-M,M]$, then it is uniformly continuous in the same interval.






share|cite|improve this answer












Compact support of $f*g$. Assume that $,f,gin C_0(mathbb R)$. In particular, there exists an $M>0$, such that $f,g$ are supported in a subset of $[-M,M]$.



Then for $x>2M$,
$$
(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),g(x-t),dt=int_{-M}^M f(t),g(x-t),dt=0,
$$

since $x-t>M$, when $|t|le M$ and $g$ vanishes for all such $x-t$. Similarly, $f*g$ vanishes for $x<-2M$.



Continuity of $f*g$.



Observe that
$$
(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)=int_{-infty}^infty f(t),big(g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)big),dt
$$

and hence
$$
|(f*g)(x+h)-(f*g)(x)|le max |f|cdot int_{-infty}^infty |g(x+h-t)-g(x-t)|,dt
$$

Then the right hand side tends to zero, as $h$ tends to zero, due to the uniform continuity of $g$. Note that since $g$ is continuous in $[-M,M]$, then it is uniformly continuous in the same interval.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 19 at 17:41









Yiorgos S. Smyrlis

62.1k1383161




62.1k1383161












  • And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
    – Mason
    Nov 19 at 17:47






  • 1




    One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
    – Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
    Nov 19 at 18:53


















  • And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
    – Mason
    Nov 19 at 17:47






  • 1




    One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
    – Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
    Nov 19 at 18:53
















And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
– Mason
Nov 19 at 17:47




And the way this compact support idea works is that we could have several such intervals that we might have to consider but they all basically act the same way? Or there is really just one interval to consider?
– Mason
Nov 19 at 17:47




1




1




One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
– Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
Nov 19 at 18:53




One interval, or one closed ball, in higher dimensions.
– Yiorgos S. Smyrlis
Nov 19 at 18:53



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