Axiom of Foundation and transitive sets.











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Assuming the Axiom of Foundation, show that every non-empty transtive set contains $0$ and show that every non-singleton transitive set contains $1$.




It's straightfoward to show the first part.
Suppose that $t$ is a nonempty transitive set.
By the Axiom of Foundation, there is $r in t$ such that $r cap t = emptyset$.
Now, as $r in t$ and $t$ is transitive, we have that $r subseteq t$ so that $emptyset subseteq r subseteq r cap t = emptyset$, so $emptyset = r in t$.



I'm stuck on the second part. If we suppose further that $t$ has at least two elements, then we may consider $q in t$ with $q neq emptyset$.
We can find $p in q$ with $q cap p = emptyset$, but I don't know where to go from there.










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    Assuming the Axiom of Foundation, show that every non-empty transtive set contains $0$ and show that every non-singleton transitive set contains $1$.




    It's straightfoward to show the first part.
    Suppose that $t$ is a nonempty transitive set.
    By the Axiom of Foundation, there is $r in t$ such that $r cap t = emptyset$.
    Now, as $r in t$ and $t$ is transitive, we have that $r subseteq t$ so that $emptyset subseteq r subseteq r cap t = emptyset$, so $emptyset = r in t$.



    I'm stuck on the second part. If we suppose further that $t$ has at least two elements, then we may consider $q in t$ with $q neq emptyset$.
    We can find $p in q$ with $q cap p = emptyset$, but I don't know where to go from there.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite












      Assuming the Axiom of Foundation, show that every non-empty transtive set contains $0$ and show that every non-singleton transitive set contains $1$.




      It's straightfoward to show the first part.
      Suppose that $t$ is a nonempty transitive set.
      By the Axiom of Foundation, there is $r in t$ such that $r cap t = emptyset$.
      Now, as $r in t$ and $t$ is transitive, we have that $r subseteq t$ so that $emptyset subseteq r subseteq r cap t = emptyset$, so $emptyset = r in t$.



      I'm stuck on the second part. If we suppose further that $t$ has at least two elements, then we may consider $q in t$ with $q neq emptyset$.
      We can find $p in q$ with $q cap p = emptyset$, but I don't know where to go from there.










      share|cite|improve this question














      Assuming the Axiom of Foundation, show that every non-empty transtive set contains $0$ and show that every non-singleton transitive set contains $1$.




      It's straightfoward to show the first part.
      Suppose that $t$ is a nonempty transitive set.
      By the Axiom of Foundation, there is $r in t$ such that $r cap t = emptyset$.
      Now, as $r in t$ and $t$ is transitive, we have that $r subseteq t$ so that $emptyset subseteq r subseteq r cap t = emptyset$, so $emptyset = r in t$.



      I'm stuck on the second part. If we suppose further that $t$ has at least two elements, then we may consider $q in t$ with $q neq emptyset$.
      We can find $p in q$ with $q cap p = emptyset$, but I don't know where to go from there.







      elementary-set-theory






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      asked Nov 20 at 22:06









      Sprinkle

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      39119






















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          Let t be a multipoint transitive set.



          As discused $phi$ in t.



          r = t - {$phi$} is not empty.

          By regularity, exists a in r with empty a $cap$ r.

          a in t; a subset t; if x in a, then x = $phi$.

          As a is not empty, a = {$phi$}, 1 in t QED.



          $phi$ is empty set.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            Let t be a multipoint transitive set.



            As discused $phi$ in t.



            r = t - {$phi$} is not empty.

            By regularity, exists a in r with empty a $cap$ r.

            a in t; a subset t; if x in a, then x = $phi$.

            As a is not empty, a = {$phi$}, 1 in t QED.



            $phi$ is empty set.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Let t be a multipoint transitive set.



              As discused $phi$ in t.



              r = t - {$phi$} is not empty.

              By regularity, exists a in r with empty a $cap$ r.

              a in t; a subset t; if x in a, then x = $phi$.

              As a is not empty, a = {$phi$}, 1 in t QED.



              $phi$ is empty set.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                Let t be a multipoint transitive set.



                As discused $phi$ in t.



                r = t - {$phi$} is not empty.

                By regularity, exists a in r with empty a $cap$ r.

                a in t; a subset t; if x in a, then x = $phi$.

                As a is not empty, a = {$phi$}, 1 in t QED.



                $phi$ is empty set.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Let t be a multipoint transitive set.



                As discused $phi$ in t.



                r = t - {$phi$} is not empty.

                By regularity, exists a in r with empty a $cap$ r.

                a in t; a subset t; if x in a, then x = $phi$.

                As a is not empty, a = {$phi$}, 1 in t QED.



                $phi$ is empty set.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 23 at 5:41









                William Elliot

                6,9072518




                6,9072518






























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