Proof of monotonicity of Lebesgue measure by contradiction












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I want to prove the claim:



$bf{Proposition}$ If $Esubset F subset mathbb{R}^d$, then $m^*(E)leq m^*(F)$, where $m^*(S)$ denotes Lebesque outer measure of set $S$.



I tried to prove it by using "proof of contradiction" as below. Could you check this?



$bf{Proof}$Assume, for the sake of contradiction, that $Esubset FRightarrow m^*(E)>m^*(F)$. Due to the monotonicity of the Jordan outer measure, we can say $m^{*,(J)}(E)<m^{*,(J)}(F)$. Due to the relation of Jordan and Lebsegue outer measure, we can say $m^{*}(E)leq m^{*,(J)}(E)$. Hence, using the assumption, $m^*(F)<m^*(E)leq m^{*,(J)} leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$. However, this contradicts the relation of Jordan and Lebseque outer measure for $F$: $m^*(F)leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$, so the claim follows. $square$










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    0














    I want to prove the claim:



    $bf{Proposition}$ If $Esubset F subset mathbb{R}^d$, then $m^*(E)leq m^*(F)$, where $m^*(S)$ denotes Lebesque outer measure of set $S$.



    I tried to prove it by using "proof of contradiction" as below. Could you check this?



    $bf{Proof}$Assume, for the sake of contradiction, that $Esubset FRightarrow m^*(E)>m^*(F)$. Due to the monotonicity of the Jordan outer measure, we can say $m^{*,(J)}(E)<m^{*,(J)}(F)$. Due to the relation of Jordan and Lebsegue outer measure, we can say $m^{*}(E)leq m^{*,(J)}(E)$. Hence, using the assumption, $m^*(F)<m^*(E)leq m^{*,(J)} leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$. However, this contradicts the relation of Jordan and Lebseque outer measure for $F$: $m^*(F)leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$, so the claim follows. $square$










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      0












      0








      0







      I want to prove the claim:



      $bf{Proposition}$ If $Esubset F subset mathbb{R}^d$, then $m^*(E)leq m^*(F)$, where $m^*(S)$ denotes Lebesque outer measure of set $S$.



      I tried to prove it by using "proof of contradiction" as below. Could you check this?



      $bf{Proof}$Assume, for the sake of contradiction, that $Esubset FRightarrow m^*(E)>m^*(F)$. Due to the monotonicity of the Jordan outer measure, we can say $m^{*,(J)}(E)<m^{*,(J)}(F)$. Due to the relation of Jordan and Lebsegue outer measure, we can say $m^{*}(E)leq m^{*,(J)}(E)$. Hence, using the assumption, $m^*(F)<m^*(E)leq m^{*,(J)} leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$. However, this contradicts the relation of Jordan and Lebseque outer measure for $F$: $m^*(F)leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$, so the claim follows. $square$










      share|cite|improve this question













      I want to prove the claim:



      $bf{Proposition}$ If $Esubset F subset mathbb{R}^d$, then $m^*(E)leq m^*(F)$, where $m^*(S)$ denotes Lebesque outer measure of set $S$.



      I tried to prove it by using "proof of contradiction" as below. Could you check this?



      $bf{Proof}$Assume, for the sake of contradiction, that $Esubset FRightarrow m^*(E)>m^*(F)$. Due to the monotonicity of the Jordan outer measure, we can say $m^{*,(J)}(E)<m^{*,(J)}(F)$. Due to the relation of Jordan and Lebsegue outer measure, we can say $m^{*}(E)leq m^{*,(J)}(E)$. Hence, using the assumption, $m^*(F)<m^*(E)leq m^{*,(J)} leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$. However, this contradicts the relation of Jordan and Lebseque outer measure for $F$: $m^*(F)leq m^{*,(J)}(F)$, so the claim follows. $square$







      real-analysis measure-theory proof-verification lebesgue-measure






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      asked Nov 26 at 17:49









      orematasaburou

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      345






















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          Here are some critiques:



          1) You didn't negate the statement correctly. You should assume for the sake of contradiction that there exist sets $E,F$ with $E subset F$ and $m^*(E) > m^*(F)$. There is no implication.



          2) I think the proper term for $m^{*,(J)}(E)$ is the Jordan outer content.



          3) The best you can do with the Jordan outer content is $m^{*,(J)}(E) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$. You don't have strict inequality.



          4) You concluded that $m^*(F) < m^{*,(J)}(F)$. This is in no way whatsoever contradictory with $m^*(F) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$.



          For example, $1 < 2$ does not contradict $1 le 2$.



          Points 1-3 are minor and easily corrected. Point 4 is serious and can't be easily corrected.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
            – orematasaburou
            Nov 26 at 18:27













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          1 Answer
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          active

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          1














          Here are some critiques:



          1) You didn't negate the statement correctly. You should assume for the sake of contradiction that there exist sets $E,F$ with $E subset F$ and $m^*(E) > m^*(F)$. There is no implication.



          2) I think the proper term for $m^{*,(J)}(E)$ is the Jordan outer content.



          3) The best you can do with the Jordan outer content is $m^{*,(J)}(E) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$. You don't have strict inequality.



          4) You concluded that $m^*(F) < m^{*,(J)}(F)$. This is in no way whatsoever contradictory with $m^*(F) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$.



          For example, $1 < 2$ does not contradict $1 le 2$.



          Points 1-3 are minor and easily corrected. Point 4 is serious and can't be easily corrected.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
            – orematasaburou
            Nov 26 at 18:27


















          1














          Here are some critiques:



          1) You didn't negate the statement correctly. You should assume for the sake of contradiction that there exist sets $E,F$ with $E subset F$ and $m^*(E) > m^*(F)$. There is no implication.



          2) I think the proper term for $m^{*,(J)}(E)$ is the Jordan outer content.



          3) The best you can do with the Jordan outer content is $m^{*,(J)}(E) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$. You don't have strict inequality.



          4) You concluded that $m^*(F) < m^{*,(J)}(F)$. This is in no way whatsoever contradictory with $m^*(F) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$.



          For example, $1 < 2$ does not contradict $1 le 2$.



          Points 1-3 are minor and easily corrected. Point 4 is serious and can't be easily corrected.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
            – orematasaburou
            Nov 26 at 18:27
















          1












          1








          1






          Here are some critiques:



          1) You didn't negate the statement correctly. You should assume for the sake of contradiction that there exist sets $E,F$ with $E subset F$ and $m^*(E) > m^*(F)$. There is no implication.



          2) I think the proper term for $m^{*,(J)}(E)$ is the Jordan outer content.



          3) The best you can do with the Jordan outer content is $m^{*,(J)}(E) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$. You don't have strict inequality.



          4) You concluded that $m^*(F) < m^{*,(J)}(F)$. This is in no way whatsoever contradictory with $m^*(F) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$.



          For example, $1 < 2$ does not contradict $1 le 2$.



          Points 1-3 are minor and easily corrected. Point 4 is serious and can't be easily corrected.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Here are some critiques:



          1) You didn't negate the statement correctly. You should assume for the sake of contradiction that there exist sets $E,F$ with $E subset F$ and $m^*(E) > m^*(F)$. There is no implication.



          2) I think the proper term for $m^{*,(J)}(E)$ is the Jordan outer content.



          3) The best you can do with the Jordan outer content is $m^{*,(J)}(E) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$. You don't have strict inequality.



          4) You concluded that $m^*(F) < m^{*,(J)}(F)$. This is in no way whatsoever contradictory with $m^*(F) le m^{*,(J)}(F)$.



          For example, $1 < 2$ does not contradict $1 le 2$.



          Points 1-3 are minor and easily corrected. Point 4 is serious and can't be easily corrected.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 26 at 18:20









          Umberto P.

          38.5k13064




          38.5k13064












          • I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
            – orematasaburou
            Nov 26 at 18:27




















          • I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
            – orematasaburou
            Nov 26 at 18:27


















          I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
          – orematasaburou
          Nov 26 at 18:27






          I somehow didn't even noticed point 4. I ashamed of myself, and want to delete this question.
          – orematasaburou
          Nov 26 at 18:27




















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