NDsolve with ODE-PDE












3












$begingroup$


Kindly I hope to know what is the wrong here. How to use NDsolve for a coupled ODE-PDE differential equations



NDSolve[{F''[t]+F[t]==0,
F[0]==0,F'[3*Pi]==1,D[u[t,x],t]==D[u[t,x],x,x],u[0,x]==0,u[t,0]==5*F[t],u[t,5]==0},
{F,u},{t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}];


I have received the following messages




Function::fpct: Too many parameters in {t,x} to be filled from
Function[{t,x},0][t].



NDSolve::ndode: The equations {(F^[Prime])[3
[Pi]]==1,F[t]+(F^[Prime][Prime])[t]==0} are not differential
equations or initial conditions in the dependent variables {u}.











share|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Trounev
    Jan 15 at 12:23












  • $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38
















3












$begingroup$


Kindly I hope to know what is the wrong here. How to use NDsolve for a coupled ODE-PDE differential equations



NDSolve[{F''[t]+F[t]==0,
F[0]==0,F'[3*Pi]==1,D[u[t,x],t]==D[u[t,x],x,x],u[0,x]==0,u[t,0]==5*F[t],u[t,5]==0},
{F,u},{t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}];


I have received the following messages




Function::fpct: Too many parameters in {t,x} to be filled from
Function[{t,x},0][t].



NDSolve::ndode: The equations {(F^[Prime])[3
[Pi]]==1,F[t]+(F^[Prime][Prime])[t]==0} are not differential
equations or initial conditions in the dependent variables {u}.











share|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Trounev
    Jan 15 at 12:23












  • $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38














3












3








3


1



$begingroup$


Kindly I hope to know what is the wrong here. How to use NDsolve for a coupled ODE-PDE differential equations



NDSolve[{F''[t]+F[t]==0,
F[0]==0,F'[3*Pi]==1,D[u[t,x],t]==D[u[t,x],x,x],u[0,x]==0,u[t,0]==5*F[t],u[t,5]==0},
{F,u},{t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}];


I have received the following messages




Function::fpct: Too many parameters in {t,x} to be filled from
Function[{t,x},0][t].



NDSolve::ndode: The equations {(F^[Prime])[3
[Pi]]==1,F[t]+(F^[Prime][Prime])[t]==0} are not differential
equations or initial conditions in the dependent variables {u}.











share|improve this question











$endgroup$




Kindly I hope to know what is the wrong here. How to use NDsolve for a coupled ODE-PDE differential equations



NDSolve[{F''[t]+F[t]==0,
F[0]==0,F'[3*Pi]==1,D[u[t,x],t]==D[u[t,x],x,x],u[0,x]==0,u[t,0]==5*F[t],u[t,5]==0},
{F,u},{t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}];


I have received the following messages




Function::fpct: Too many parameters in {t,x} to be filled from
Function[{t,x},0][t].



NDSolve::ndode: The equations {(F^[Prime])[3
[Pi]]==1,F[t]+(F^[Prime][Prime])[t]==0} are not differential
equations or initial conditions in the dependent variables {u}.








differential-equations






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 15 at 11:55









b.gatessucks

18k23369




18k23369










asked Jan 15 at 11:54









EszaEsza

161




161








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Trounev
    Jan 15 at 12:23












  • $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Trounev
    Jan 15 at 12:23












  • $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38








1




1




$begingroup$
Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
$endgroup$
– Alex Trounev
Jan 15 at 12:23






$begingroup$
Functions must be defined in the whole area {t,0,3*Pi},{x,0,5}. It is necessary to separate the ODE from the PDE. Or calculate the function F[t,x], but then the problem loses its meaning
$endgroup$
– Alex Trounev
Jan 15 at 12:23














$begingroup$
Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
$endgroup$
– Esza
Jan 15 at 17:38




$begingroup$
Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that
$endgroup$
– Esza
Jan 15 at 17:38










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















6












$begingroup$

You can solve for F and use that solution to solve for u:



solF = NDSolve[{F''[t] + F[t] == 0, F[0] == 0, F'[3*Pi] == 1}, {F}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}][[1]];
ff = F /. solF;
Plot[ff[t], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, AxesLabel -> {"t", "F[t]"}]


enter image description here



solu = NDSolve[{D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0, 
u[t, 0] == 5*ff[t], u[t, 5] == 0}, {u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5}][[1, 1]];
Plot3D[Evaluate[u[t, x] /. solu], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
AxesLabel -> {"t", "x", "u[t,x]"}]


enter image description here






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38



















3












$begingroup$

To solve the equations jointly, we need to define the problem so that there is a Cauchy problem. I will propose the option that the solution of the system of equations coincides with that obtained by another method by @kglr



sol = NDSolve[{D[F[t, x], t, t] + F[t, x] == D[F[t, x], x, x], 
F[0, x] == 0, Derivative[1, 0][F][0, x] == -1,
Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 0] == 0, Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 5] == 0,
D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0,
u[t, 0] == 5*F[t, 0], u[t, 5] == 0}, {F, u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0,
5}];

{Plot3D[F[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "F"],
Plot3D[u[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "u"]}


fig1






share|improve this answer









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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    6












    $begingroup$

    You can solve for F and use that solution to solve for u:



    solF = NDSolve[{F''[t] + F[t] == 0, F[0] == 0, F'[3*Pi] == 1}, {F}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}][[1]];
    ff = F /. solF;
    Plot[ff[t], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, AxesLabel -> {"t", "F[t]"}]


    enter image description here



    solu = NDSolve[{D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0, 
    u[t, 0] == 5*ff[t], u[t, 5] == 0}, {u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5}][[1, 1]];
    Plot3D[Evaluate[u[t, x] /. solu], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> {"t", "x", "u[t,x]"}]


    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
      $endgroup$
      – Esza
      Jan 15 at 17:38
















    6












    $begingroup$

    You can solve for F and use that solution to solve for u:



    solF = NDSolve[{F''[t] + F[t] == 0, F[0] == 0, F'[3*Pi] == 1}, {F}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}][[1]];
    ff = F /. solF;
    Plot[ff[t], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, AxesLabel -> {"t", "F[t]"}]


    enter image description here



    solu = NDSolve[{D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0, 
    u[t, 0] == 5*ff[t], u[t, 5] == 0}, {u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5}][[1, 1]];
    Plot3D[Evaluate[u[t, x] /. solu], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> {"t", "x", "u[t,x]"}]


    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
      $endgroup$
      – Esza
      Jan 15 at 17:38














    6












    6








    6





    $begingroup$

    You can solve for F and use that solution to solve for u:



    solF = NDSolve[{F''[t] + F[t] == 0, F[0] == 0, F'[3*Pi] == 1}, {F}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}][[1]];
    ff = F /. solF;
    Plot[ff[t], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, AxesLabel -> {"t", "F[t]"}]


    enter image description here



    solu = NDSolve[{D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0, 
    u[t, 0] == 5*ff[t], u[t, 5] == 0}, {u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5}][[1, 1]];
    Plot3D[Evaluate[u[t, x] /. solu], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> {"t", "x", "u[t,x]"}]


    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    You can solve for F and use that solution to solve for u:



    solF = NDSolve[{F''[t] + F[t] == 0, F[0] == 0, F'[3*Pi] == 1}, {F}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}][[1]];
    ff = F /. solF;
    Plot[ff[t], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, AxesLabel -> {"t", "F[t]"}]


    enter image description here



    solu = NDSolve[{D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0, 
    u[t, 0] == 5*ff[t], u[t, 5] == 0}, {u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5}][[1, 1]];
    Plot3D[Evaluate[u[t, x] /. solu], {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> {"t", "x", "u[t,x]"}]


    enter image description here







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Jan 15 at 12:17









    kglrkglr

    181k10200413




    181k10200413












    • $begingroup$
      Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
      $endgroup$
      – Esza
      Jan 15 at 17:38


















    • $begingroup$
      Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
      $endgroup$
      – Esza
      Jan 15 at 17:38
















    $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38




    $begingroup$
    Many thanks for your reply. But I want to solve them simultaneously. How I can do that?
    $endgroup$
    – Esza
    Jan 15 at 17:38











    3












    $begingroup$

    To solve the equations jointly, we need to define the problem so that there is a Cauchy problem. I will propose the option that the solution of the system of equations coincides with that obtained by another method by @kglr



    sol = NDSolve[{D[F[t, x], t, t] + F[t, x] == D[F[t, x], x, x], 
    F[0, x] == 0, Derivative[1, 0][F][0, x] == -1,
    Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 0] == 0, Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 5] == 0,
    D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0,
    u[t, 0] == 5*F[t, 0], u[t, 5] == 0}, {F, u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0,
    5}];

    {Plot3D[F[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "F"],
    Plot3D[u[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
    AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "u"]}


    fig1






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      3












      $begingroup$

      To solve the equations jointly, we need to define the problem so that there is a Cauchy problem. I will propose the option that the solution of the system of equations coincides with that obtained by another method by @kglr



      sol = NDSolve[{D[F[t, x], t, t] + F[t, x] == D[F[t, x], x, x], 
      F[0, x] == 0, Derivative[1, 0][F][0, x] == -1,
      Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 0] == 0, Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 5] == 0,
      D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0,
      u[t, 0] == 5*F[t, 0], u[t, 5] == 0}, {F, u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0,
      5}];

      {Plot3D[F[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
      AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "F"],
      Plot3D[u[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
      AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "u"]}


      fig1






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        To solve the equations jointly, we need to define the problem so that there is a Cauchy problem. I will propose the option that the solution of the system of equations coincides with that obtained by another method by @kglr



        sol = NDSolve[{D[F[t, x], t, t] + F[t, x] == D[F[t, x], x, x], 
        F[0, x] == 0, Derivative[1, 0][F][0, x] == -1,
        Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 0] == 0, Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 5] == 0,
        D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0,
        u[t, 0] == 5*F[t, 0], u[t, 5] == 0}, {F, u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0,
        5}];

        {Plot3D[F[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
        AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "F"],
        Plot3D[u[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
        AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "u"]}


        fig1






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        To solve the equations jointly, we need to define the problem so that there is a Cauchy problem. I will propose the option that the solution of the system of equations coincides with that obtained by another method by @kglr



        sol = NDSolve[{D[F[t, x], t, t] + F[t, x] == D[F[t, x], x, x], 
        F[0, x] == 0, Derivative[1, 0][F][0, x] == -1,
        Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 0] == 0, Derivative[0, 1][F][t, 5] == 0,
        D[u[t, x], t] == D[u[t, x], x, x], u[0, x] == 0,
        u[t, 0] == 5*F[t, 0], u[t, 5] == 0}, {F, u}, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0,
        5}];

        {Plot3D[F[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
        AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "F"],
        Plot3D[u[t, x] /. sol, {t, 0, 3*Pi}, {x, 0, 5},
        AxesLabel -> Automatic, PlotLabel -> "u"]}


        fig1







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Jan 15 at 19:01









        Alex TrounevAlex Trounev

        6,8481420




        6,8481420






























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