Comparison of strings containing inequalities in excel countif() function











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I'm analyzing some survey data in which the responses are in the form of a string containing inequalities, e.g.



a) < 5



b) 5-10



c) 11-15



d) > 15



I'm attempting to tabulate responses using the Countifs function, and Excel does not appear to parse the value of the cell with the criteria argument as a string, and so returns 'False' for those bins; it does not evaluate a cell containing the string '< 5' as being equal to another cell containing '< 5', or the literal argument "< 5".



A comparison of the reference cells in other formulas, using = or EXACT() returns TRUE. (screenshot to show an example)



I know the criteria argument of the conditional operators like COUNTIF(), SUMIF(), etc. use strings with inequalities when they're actually serving as operators, but I can't figure out how to suppress this and evaluate these cells as simple strings. Thanks so much!










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  • Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
    – Rey Juna
    Dec 7 at 22:52










  • Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
    – Rajesh S
    Dec 8 at 5:37















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I'm analyzing some survey data in which the responses are in the form of a string containing inequalities, e.g.



a) < 5



b) 5-10



c) 11-15



d) > 15



I'm attempting to tabulate responses using the Countifs function, and Excel does not appear to parse the value of the cell with the criteria argument as a string, and so returns 'False' for those bins; it does not evaluate a cell containing the string '< 5' as being equal to another cell containing '< 5', or the literal argument "< 5".



A comparison of the reference cells in other formulas, using = or EXACT() returns TRUE. (screenshot to show an example)



I know the criteria argument of the conditional operators like COUNTIF(), SUMIF(), etc. use strings with inequalities when they're actually serving as operators, but I can't figure out how to suppress this and evaluate these cells as simple strings. Thanks so much!










share|improve this question
























  • Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
    – Rey Juna
    Dec 7 at 22:52










  • Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
    – Rajesh S
    Dec 8 at 5:37













up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





I'm analyzing some survey data in which the responses are in the form of a string containing inequalities, e.g.



a) < 5



b) 5-10



c) 11-15



d) > 15



I'm attempting to tabulate responses using the Countifs function, and Excel does not appear to parse the value of the cell with the criteria argument as a string, and so returns 'False' for those bins; it does not evaluate a cell containing the string '< 5' as being equal to another cell containing '< 5', or the literal argument "< 5".



A comparison of the reference cells in other formulas, using = or EXACT() returns TRUE. (screenshot to show an example)



I know the criteria argument of the conditional operators like COUNTIF(), SUMIF(), etc. use strings with inequalities when they're actually serving as operators, but I can't figure out how to suppress this and evaluate these cells as simple strings. Thanks so much!










share|improve this question















I'm analyzing some survey data in which the responses are in the form of a string containing inequalities, e.g.



a) < 5



b) 5-10



c) 11-15



d) > 15



I'm attempting to tabulate responses using the Countifs function, and Excel does not appear to parse the value of the cell with the criteria argument as a string, and so returns 'False' for those bins; it does not evaluate a cell containing the string '< 5' as being equal to another cell containing '< 5', or the literal argument "< 5".



A comparison of the reference cells in other formulas, using = or EXACT() returns TRUE. (screenshot to show an example)



I know the criteria argument of the conditional operators like COUNTIF(), SUMIF(), etc. use strings with inequalities when they're actually serving as operators, but I can't figure out how to suppress this and evaluate these cells as simple strings. Thanks so much!







microsoft-excel worksheet-function






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edited Dec 7 at 23:27









Twisty Impersonator

17.6k136395




17.6k136395










asked Dec 7 at 22:17









William Richter

82




82












  • Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
    – Rey Juna
    Dec 7 at 22:52










  • Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
    – Rajesh S
    Dec 8 at 5:37


















  • Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
    – Rey Juna
    Dec 7 at 22:52










  • Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
    – Rajesh S
    Dec 8 at 5:37
















Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
– Rey Juna
Dec 7 at 22:52




Does anything here help? superuser.com/questions/1132899/…
– Rey Juna
Dec 7 at 22:52












Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
– Rajesh S
Dec 8 at 5:37




Better share some sample data with us to create proper solution!!
– Rajesh S
Dec 8 at 5:37










2 Answers
2






active

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up vote
1
down vote



accepted










As stated The countifs in the criteria accepts string and thus <5 is reading less than five not the string.



To get it to look at the string use "="



=COUNTIF(C2,"="&C3)


By adding the = before the <, Excel sees it as a string and not an operand.



enter image description here






share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Instead of fighting the bugs of Excel and getting it to recognize the < symbol, I'd solve the problem by removing it altogether. Just replace <5 with something like 5_or_less and then COUNTIF should work.



    =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"<5","5_or_less") will do the replacement for A1 and <5. You can put this in a new column, say B1. Then do another replacement for >15 in C1 like =SUBSTITUTE(B1,">15","15_or_more"). Then runCOUNTIFon columnC`.






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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      As stated The countifs in the criteria accepts string and thus <5 is reading less than five not the string.



      To get it to look at the string use "="



      =COUNTIF(C2,"="&C3)


      By adding the = before the <, Excel sees it as a string and not an operand.



      enter image description here






      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted










        As stated The countifs in the criteria accepts string and thus <5 is reading less than five not the string.



        To get it to look at the string use "="



        =COUNTIF(C2,"="&C3)


        By adding the = before the <, Excel sees it as a string and not an operand.



        enter image description here






        share|improve this answer























          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted






          As stated The countifs in the criteria accepts string and thus <5 is reading less than five not the string.



          To get it to look at the string use "="



          =COUNTIF(C2,"="&C3)


          By adding the = before the <, Excel sees it as a string and not an operand.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer












          As stated The countifs in the criteria accepts string and thus <5 is reading less than five not the string.



          To get it to look at the string use "="



          =COUNTIF(C2,"="&C3)


          By adding the = before the <, Excel sees it as a string and not an operand.



          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 8 at 0:21









          Scott Craner

          10.9k1814




          10.9k1814
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Instead of fighting the bugs of Excel and getting it to recognize the < symbol, I'd solve the problem by removing it altogether. Just replace <5 with something like 5_or_less and then COUNTIF should work.



              =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"<5","5_or_less") will do the replacement for A1 and <5. You can put this in a new column, say B1. Then do another replacement for >15 in C1 like =SUBSTITUTE(B1,">15","15_or_more"). Then runCOUNTIFon columnC`.






              share|improve this answer

























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                Instead of fighting the bugs of Excel and getting it to recognize the < symbol, I'd solve the problem by removing it altogether. Just replace <5 with something like 5_or_less and then COUNTIF should work.



                =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"<5","5_or_less") will do the replacement for A1 and <5. You can put this in a new column, say B1. Then do another replacement for >15 in C1 like =SUBSTITUTE(B1,">15","15_or_more"). Then runCOUNTIFon columnC`.






                share|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote









                  Instead of fighting the bugs of Excel and getting it to recognize the < symbol, I'd solve the problem by removing it altogether. Just replace <5 with something like 5_or_less and then COUNTIF should work.



                  =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"<5","5_or_less") will do the replacement for A1 and <5. You can put this in a new column, say B1. Then do another replacement for >15 in C1 like =SUBSTITUTE(B1,">15","15_or_more"). Then runCOUNTIFon columnC`.






                  share|improve this answer












                  Instead of fighting the bugs of Excel and getting it to recognize the < symbol, I'd solve the problem by removing it altogether. Just replace <5 with something like 5_or_less and then COUNTIF should work.



                  =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"<5","5_or_less") will do the replacement for A1 and <5. You can put this in a new column, say B1. Then do another replacement for >15 in C1 like =SUBSTITUTE(B1,">15","15_or_more"). Then runCOUNTIFon columnC`.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 7 at 23:59









                  Docconat

                  83




                  83






























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