Circumscribed triangle and tangent












1












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In the given diagram , B C T are on circle and AT tangent to the circle at T , if AB =3 and BC=4 find $${AB +ATover AT+AC}$$




![image](https://i.stack.imgur.com/jR181.jpg)










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 27 '18 at 20:27










  • $begingroup$
    My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
    $endgroup$
    – Randin
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:03










  • $begingroup$
    That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:06


















1












$begingroup$



In the given diagram , B C T are on circle and AT tangent to the circle at T , if AB =3 and BC=4 find $${AB +ATover AT+AC}$$




![image](https://i.stack.imgur.com/jR181.jpg)










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 27 '18 at 20:27










  • $begingroup$
    My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
    $endgroup$
    – Randin
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:03










  • $begingroup$
    That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:06
















1












1








1





$begingroup$



In the given diagram , B C T are on circle and AT tangent to the circle at T , if AB =3 and BC=4 find $${AB +ATover AT+AC}$$




![image](https://i.stack.imgur.com/jR181.jpg)










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





In the given diagram , B C T are on circle and AT tangent to the circle at T , if AB =3 and BC=4 find $${AB +ATover AT+AC}$$




![image](https://i.stack.imgur.com/jR181.jpg)







geometry euclidean-geometry






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Dec 29 '18 at 10:48









Maria Mazur

47.1k1260120




47.1k1260120










asked Dec 26 '18 at 19:30









RandinRandin

347116




347116












  • $begingroup$
    This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 27 '18 at 20:27










  • $begingroup$
    My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
    $endgroup$
    – Randin
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:03










  • $begingroup$
    That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:06




















  • $begingroup$
    This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 27 '18 at 20:27










  • $begingroup$
    My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
    $endgroup$
    – Randin
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:03










  • $begingroup$
    That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
    $endgroup$
    – David K
    Dec 28 '18 at 0:06


















$begingroup$
This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 27 '18 at 20:27




$begingroup$
This remark has no effect on the answer to the question, but terminology matters. In the diagram I see an inscribed triangle. I see nothing I would call a circumscribed triangle.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 27 '18 at 20:27












$begingroup$
My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
$endgroup$
– Randin
Dec 28 '18 at 0:03




$begingroup$
My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT
$endgroup$
– Randin
Dec 28 '18 at 0:03












$begingroup$
That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 28 '18 at 0:06






$begingroup$
That’s a good observation about the similar triangles. I would just call them “triangles” or “similar triangles” to avoid confusion, however.
$endgroup$
– David K
Dec 28 '18 at 0:06












3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

If you know the power of a point, then we have (with respect to point $A$ and a given circle): $$AT^2=ABcdot AC = 3cdot 7 =21$$
so $${AB+ATover AC+AT}=...$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
    $endgroup$
    – Randin
    Dec 26 '18 at 21:19



















0












$begingroup$

Angles $ACT$ and $BTA$ both measure half the intercepted arc $TB$. So the triangles vlcontaining these angles, both also containing angle $TCA$, are similar. From the proportionality of corresponding sides of similar triangles, conclude that $|AT|$ is the geometric mean of $|AB|$ and $|AC|$. Render $|AC|=7$ from betweenness and the rest is just substituting the numbers.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2












      $begingroup$

      If you know the power of a point, then we have (with respect to point $A$ and a given circle): $$AT^2=ABcdot AC = 3cdot 7 =21$$
      so $${AB+ATover AC+AT}=...$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$









      • 1




        $begingroup$
        YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
        $endgroup$
        – Randin
        Dec 26 '18 at 21:19
















      2












      $begingroup$

      If you know the power of a point, then we have (with respect to point $A$ and a given circle): $$AT^2=ABcdot AC = 3cdot 7 =21$$
      so $${AB+ATover AC+AT}=...$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$









      • 1




        $begingroup$
        YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
        $endgroup$
        – Randin
        Dec 26 '18 at 21:19














      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$

      If you know the power of a point, then we have (with respect to point $A$ and a given circle): $$AT^2=ABcdot AC = 3cdot 7 =21$$
      so $${AB+ATover AC+AT}=...$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$



      If you know the power of a point, then we have (with respect to point $A$ and a given circle): $$AT^2=ABcdot AC = 3cdot 7 =21$$
      so $${AB+ATover AC+AT}=...$$







      share|cite|improve this answer












      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer










      answered Dec 26 '18 at 20:53









      Maria MazurMaria Mazur

      47.1k1260120




      47.1k1260120








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
        $endgroup$
        – Randin
        Dec 26 '18 at 21:19














      • 1




        $begingroup$
        YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
        $endgroup$
        – Randin
        Dec 26 '18 at 21:19








      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
      $endgroup$
      – Randin
      Dec 26 '18 at 21:19




      $begingroup$
      YaY I actually derived that ! from similar triangles on the two triangles right ?
      $endgroup$
      – Randin
      Dec 26 '18 at 21:19











      0












      $begingroup$

      Angles $ACT$ and $BTA$ both measure half the intercepted arc $TB$. So the triangles vlcontaining these angles, both also containing angle $TCA$, are similar. From the proportionality of corresponding sides of similar triangles, conclude that $|AT|$ is the geometric mean of $|AB|$ and $|AC|$. Render $|AC|=7$ from betweenness and the rest is just substituting the numbers.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        0












        $begingroup$

        Angles $ACT$ and $BTA$ both measure half the intercepted arc $TB$. So the triangles vlcontaining these angles, both also containing angle $TCA$, are similar. From the proportionality of corresponding sides of similar triangles, conclude that $|AT|$ is the geometric mean of $|AB|$ and $|AC|$. Render $|AC|=7$ from betweenness and the rest is just substituting the numbers.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          Angles $ACT$ and $BTA$ both measure half the intercepted arc $TB$. So the triangles vlcontaining these angles, both also containing angle $TCA$, are similar. From the proportionality of corresponding sides of similar triangles, conclude that $|AT|$ is the geometric mean of $|AB|$ and $|AC|$. Render $|AC|=7$ from betweenness and the rest is just substituting the numbers.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Angles $ACT$ and $BTA$ both measure half the intercepted arc $TB$. So the triangles vlcontaining these angles, both also containing angle $TCA$, are similar. From the proportionality of corresponding sides of similar triangles, conclude that $|AT|$ is the geometric mean of $|AB|$ and $|AC|$. Render $|AC|=7$ from betweenness and the rest is just substituting the numbers.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 26 '18 at 19:55









          Oscar LanziOscar Lanzi

          13.2k12136




          13.2k12136























              0












              $begingroup$

              My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  My glitch David K, the key thing i saw that turns out to be ' power of a point' was similar triangles ATB & ATC ( along with THC ) gives side AT/ AB=AC/AT







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 28 '18 at 0:04









                  RandinRandin

                  347116




                  347116






























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