A question about $C^{*}$-embedded and $C$-embedded












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A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C(X)$. A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C^{*}(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C^{*}(X)$.



$C^{*}(X)= { f in C(X) | f quad is quad bounded }$



Theorem 1: A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if only if any two completely separated sets in $S$ are completely separated sets in $X$.



Theorem 2: A $C^{*}$-embedded is $C$-embedded if only if it is completely separated from every zero-set disjoint from it.




According to the two above-mentioned theorems can be shown below
problem? can you help me?




The following are equivalent for any Hausdorff space $X$.



1: $X$ is normal.



2:Any two disjoint closed sets are completely separated.



3:Every closed set is $C^{*}$-embedded.



4:Every closed set is $C$-embedded.










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 26 '18 at 23:12
















0












$begingroup$


A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C(X)$. A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C^{*}(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C^{*}(X)$.



$C^{*}(X)= { f in C(X) | f quad is quad bounded }$



Theorem 1: A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if only if any two completely separated sets in $S$ are completely separated sets in $X$.



Theorem 2: A $C^{*}$-embedded is $C$-embedded if only if it is completely separated from every zero-set disjoint from it.




According to the two above-mentioned theorems can be shown below
problem? can you help me?




The following are equivalent for any Hausdorff space $X$.



1: $X$ is normal.



2:Any two disjoint closed sets are completely separated.



3:Every closed set is $C^{*}$-embedded.



4:Every closed set is $C$-embedded.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 26 '18 at 23:12














0












0








0





$begingroup$


A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C(X)$. A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C^{*}(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C^{*}(X)$.



$C^{*}(X)= { f in C(X) | f quad is quad bounded }$



Theorem 1: A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if only if any two completely separated sets in $S$ are completely separated sets in $X$.



Theorem 2: A $C^{*}$-embedded is $C$-embedded if only if it is completely separated from every zero-set disjoint from it.




According to the two above-mentioned theorems can be shown below
problem? can you help me?




The following are equivalent for any Hausdorff space $X$.



1: $X$ is normal.



2:Any two disjoint closed sets are completely separated.



3:Every closed set is $C^{*}$-embedded.



4:Every closed set is $C$-embedded.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C(X)$. A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if every function in $C^{*}(S)$ can be extended to a function in $C^{*}(X)$.



$C^{*}(X)= { f in C(X) | f quad is quad bounded }$



Theorem 1: A subspace $S$ of $X$ is $C^{*}$-embedded in $X$ if only if any two completely separated sets in $S$ are completely separated sets in $X$.



Theorem 2: A $C^{*}$-embedded is $C$-embedded if only if it is completely separated from every zero-set disjoint from it.




According to the two above-mentioned theorems can be shown below
problem? can you help me?




The following are equivalent for any Hausdorff space $X$.



1: $X$ is normal.



2:Any two disjoint closed sets are completely separated.



3:Every closed set is $C^{*}$-embedded.



4:Every closed set is $C$-embedded.







general-topology topological-groups






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asked Dec 26 '18 at 19:18







user387219















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 26 '18 at 23:12














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 26 '18 at 23:12








1




1




$begingroup$
1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
$endgroup$
– Henno Brandsma
Dec 26 '18 at 23:12




$begingroup$
1 implies 2 is Urysohn's lemma.
$endgroup$
– Henno Brandsma
Dec 26 '18 at 23:12










1 Answer
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Conditions 1-4 are equivalent. Implications $4Rightarrow 3$, $3Rightarrow 2$, and $2Rightarrow 1$ are obvious. Implication $1Rightarrow 2$ follows from Urysohn’s lemma [Eng, 1.5.11 and p.42]. $1Rightarrow 3,4 $ by the Tietze-Urysohn Theorem [Eng, 2.1.8]. $2Rightarrow 3$ also follows from Theorem 1, and $3Rightarrow 4$ from Theorem 2.



References



[Eng] Ryszard Engelking, General Topology, 2nd ed., Heldermann, Berlin, 1989.






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    $begingroup$

    Conditions 1-4 are equivalent. Implications $4Rightarrow 3$, $3Rightarrow 2$, and $2Rightarrow 1$ are obvious. Implication $1Rightarrow 2$ follows from Urysohn’s lemma [Eng, 1.5.11 and p.42]. $1Rightarrow 3,4 $ by the Tietze-Urysohn Theorem [Eng, 2.1.8]. $2Rightarrow 3$ also follows from Theorem 1, and $3Rightarrow 4$ from Theorem 2.



    References



    [Eng] Ryszard Engelking, General Topology, 2nd ed., Heldermann, Berlin, 1989.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      0












      $begingroup$

      Conditions 1-4 are equivalent. Implications $4Rightarrow 3$, $3Rightarrow 2$, and $2Rightarrow 1$ are obvious. Implication $1Rightarrow 2$ follows from Urysohn’s lemma [Eng, 1.5.11 and p.42]. $1Rightarrow 3,4 $ by the Tietze-Urysohn Theorem [Eng, 2.1.8]. $2Rightarrow 3$ also follows from Theorem 1, and $3Rightarrow 4$ from Theorem 2.



      References



      [Eng] Ryszard Engelking, General Topology, 2nd ed., Heldermann, Berlin, 1989.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















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        $begingroup$

        Conditions 1-4 are equivalent. Implications $4Rightarrow 3$, $3Rightarrow 2$, and $2Rightarrow 1$ are obvious. Implication $1Rightarrow 2$ follows from Urysohn’s lemma [Eng, 1.5.11 and p.42]. $1Rightarrow 3,4 $ by the Tietze-Urysohn Theorem [Eng, 2.1.8]. $2Rightarrow 3$ also follows from Theorem 1, and $3Rightarrow 4$ from Theorem 2.



        References



        [Eng] Ryszard Engelking, General Topology, 2nd ed., Heldermann, Berlin, 1989.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Conditions 1-4 are equivalent. Implications $4Rightarrow 3$, $3Rightarrow 2$, and $2Rightarrow 1$ are obvious. Implication $1Rightarrow 2$ follows from Urysohn’s lemma [Eng, 1.5.11 and p.42]. $1Rightarrow 3,4 $ by the Tietze-Urysohn Theorem [Eng, 2.1.8]. $2Rightarrow 3$ also follows from Theorem 1, and $3Rightarrow 4$ from Theorem 2.



        References



        [Eng] Ryszard Engelking, General Topology, 2nd ed., Heldermann, Berlin, 1989.







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        share|cite|improve this answer



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        answered Jan 3 at 4:12









        Alex RavskyAlex Ravsky

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        42.6k32383






























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