Tensor product of two irreducible representations is not irreducible [closed]












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I have seen that if $rho: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V)$ and $alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(W)$ are two irreducible representations of a finite grup $G$, then its tensor product representation $rho otimes alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V otimes W)$ is usually not irreducible.



Can anyone tell me an example?










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closed as off-topic by Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 23 '18 at 9:58


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:06
















-1












$begingroup$


I have seen that if $rho: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V)$ and $alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(W)$ are two irreducible representations of a finite grup $G$, then its tensor product representation $rho otimes alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V otimes W)$ is usually not irreducible.



Can anyone tell me an example?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



closed as off-topic by Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 23 '18 at 9:58


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:06














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


I have seen that if $rho: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V)$ and $alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(W)$ are two irreducible representations of a finite grup $G$, then its tensor product representation $rho otimes alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V otimes W)$ is usually not irreducible.



Can anyone tell me an example?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have seen that if $rho: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V)$ and $alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(W)$ are two irreducible representations of a finite grup $G$, then its tensor product representation $rho otimes alpha: G longrightarrow text{GL}_{mathbb{C}}(V otimes W)$ is usually not irreducible.



Can anyone tell me an example?







abstract-algebra group-theory finite-groups representation-theory examples-counterexamples






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edited Dec 11 '18 at 16:07









Batominovski

1




1










asked Dec 10 '18 at 14:46









idriskameniidriskameni

585318




585318




closed as off-topic by Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 23 '18 at 9:58


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







closed as off-topic by Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 23 '18 at 9:58


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Derek Holt, user26857, Saad, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:06














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:06








2




2




$begingroup$
Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Dec 10 '18 at 15:06




$begingroup$
Since it is usually not irreducible, you might perhaps have tried a few examples yourself before asking.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Dec 10 '18 at 15:06










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

Take the standard representation $rho$ of $S_3$ on $V={(z_1,z_2,z_3)inmathbb{C}^3,|,z_1+z_2+z_3=0}$:$$rho(sigma)(z_1,z_2,z_3)=(z_{sigma^{-1}(1)},z_{sigma^{-1}(2)},z_{sigma^{-1}(3)}).$$Then $rho$ is irreducible, but $rhootimesrho$ is not ($S_3$ has no irreducible representation whose dimension is greater than $2$).






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$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
    $endgroup$
    – idriskameni
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:59








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
    $endgroup$
    – ancientmathematician
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:00


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$

Take the standard representation $rho$ of $S_3$ on $V={(z_1,z_2,z_3)inmathbb{C}^3,|,z_1+z_2+z_3=0}$:$$rho(sigma)(z_1,z_2,z_3)=(z_{sigma^{-1}(1)},z_{sigma^{-1}(2)},z_{sigma^{-1}(3)}).$$Then $rho$ is irreducible, but $rhootimesrho$ is not ($S_3$ has no irreducible representation whose dimension is greater than $2$).






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
    $endgroup$
    – idriskameni
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:59








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
    $endgroup$
    – ancientmathematician
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:00
















2












$begingroup$

Take the standard representation $rho$ of $S_3$ on $V={(z_1,z_2,z_3)inmathbb{C}^3,|,z_1+z_2+z_3=0}$:$$rho(sigma)(z_1,z_2,z_3)=(z_{sigma^{-1}(1)},z_{sigma^{-1}(2)},z_{sigma^{-1}(3)}).$$Then $rho$ is irreducible, but $rhootimesrho$ is not ($S_3$ has no irreducible representation whose dimension is greater than $2$).






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
    $endgroup$
    – idriskameni
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:59








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
    $endgroup$
    – ancientmathematician
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:00














2












2








2





$begingroup$

Take the standard representation $rho$ of $S_3$ on $V={(z_1,z_2,z_3)inmathbb{C}^3,|,z_1+z_2+z_3=0}$:$$rho(sigma)(z_1,z_2,z_3)=(z_{sigma^{-1}(1)},z_{sigma^{-1}(2)},z_{sigma^{-1}(3)}).$$Then $rho$ is irreducible, but $rhootimesrho$ is not ($S_3$ has no irreducible representation whose dimension is greater than $2$).






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



Take the standard representation $rho$ of $S_3$ on $V={(z_1,z_2,z_3)inmathbb{C}^3,|,z_1+z_2+z_3=0}$:$$rho(sigma)(z_1,z_2,z_3)=(z_{sigma^{-1}(1)},z_{sigma^{-1}(2)},z_{sigma^{-1}(3)}).$$Then $rho$ is irreducible, but $rhootimesrho$ is not ($S_3$ has no irreducible representation whose dimension is greater than $2$).







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Dec 10 '18 at 14:55

























answered Dec 10 '18 at 14:53









José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

159k22126231




159k22126231












  • $begingroup$
    And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
    $endgroup$
    – idriskameni
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:59








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
    $endgroup$
    – ancientmathematician
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:00


















  • $begingroup$
    And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
    $endgroup$
    – idriskameni
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:54






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Dec 10 '18 at 14:59








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
    $endgroup$
    – ancientmathematician
    Dec 10 '18 at 15:00
















$begingroup$
And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
$endgroup$
– idriskameni
Dec 10 '18 at 14:54




$begingroup$
And do you know any example with $rho neq alpha$?
$endgroup$
– idriskameni
Dec 10 '18 at 14:54




2




2




$begingroup$
Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Dec 10 '18 at 14:59






$begingroup$
Sure. The group $S_4$ has two and (up to isomorphism) only two irreducible representations of dimension $3$, $rho$ and $rho^star$, and no irreducible representation of dimension $9$. Therefore, $rhootimesrho^star$ is reducible.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Dec 10 '18 at 14:59






4




4




$begingroup$
Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
$endgroup$
– ancientmathematician
Dec 10 '18 at 15:00




$begingroup$
Come @idriskameni, if you take an irreducible of highest degree and tensor it with some other irreducible of dimension greater than $1$ that's not going to be irreducible, is it?
$endgroup$
– ancientmathematician
Dec 10 '18 at 15:00



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