Wallace's theorem on rectangular neighborhoods of compact rectangles












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Theorem. Let $Asubset X,Bsubset Y$ be compact subspaces of topological spaces $X,Y$. Let $Atimes Bsubset Wsubset Xtimes Y$ with $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ open. Then there exists opens $Asubset Usubset X,Bsubset Vsubset Y$ such that $Utimes Vsubset W$.



All proofs I could find are the same: we use the openness of $W$ to get for each point $(a,b)in Atimes B$ an open rectangle $U_{(a,b)}times V_{(a,b)}subset W$, and then draw a potato which leads us to apply the compactness of $A,B$ to produce a rectangle $Utimes V$.



Question. Is it possible to prove this theorem without mentioning points?



That $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ is open tells us that $Atimes B$ admits a basic open cover (i.e by open rectangles) which is contained entirely in $W$. However, without using the points of $Atimes B$ to index these open rectangles, I don't see how to proceed.










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  • $begingroup$
    What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 4 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    @HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
    $endgroup$
    – Arrow
    Dec 4 '18 at 23:27
















0












$begingroup$


Theorem. Let $Asubset X,Bsubset Y$ be compact subspaces of topological spaces $X,Y$. Let $Atimes Bsubset Wsubset Xtimes Y$ with $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ open. Then there exists opens $Asubset Usubset X,Bsubset Vsubset Y$ such that $Utimes Vsubset W$.



All proofs I could find are the same: we use the openness of $W$ to get for each point $(a,b)in Atimes B$ an open rectangle $U_{(a,b)}times V_{(a,b)}subset W$, and then draw a potato which leads us to apply the compactness of $A,B$ to produce a rectangle $Utimes V$.



Question. Is it possible to prove this theorem without mentioning points?



That $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ is open tells us that $Atimes B$ admits a basic open cover (i.e by open rectangles) which is contained entirely in $W$. However, without using the points of $Atimes B$ to index these open rectangles, I don't see how to proceed.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 4 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    @HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
    $endgroup$
    – Arrow
    Dec 4 '18 at 23:27














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Theorem. Let $Asubset X,Bsubset Y$ be compact subspaces of topological spaces $X,Y$. Let $Atimes Bsubset Wsubset Xtimes Y$ with $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ open. Then there exists opens $Asubset Usubset X,Bsubset Vsubset Y$ such that $Utimes Vsubset W$.



All proofs I could find are the same: we use the openness of $W$ to get for each point $(a,b)in Atimes B$ an open rectangle $U_{(a,b)}times V_{(a,b)}subset W$, and then draw a potato which leads us to apply the compactness of $A,B$ to produce a rectangle $Utimes V$.



Question. Is it possible to prove this theorem without mentioning points?



That $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ is open tells us that $Atimes B$ admits a basic open cover (i.e by open rectangles) which is contained entirely in $W$. However, without using the points of $Atimes B$ to index these open rectangles, I don't see how to proceed.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Theorem. Let $Asubset X,Bsubset Y$ be compact subspaces of topological spaces $X,Y$. Let $Atimes Bsubset Wsubset Xtimes Y$ with $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ open. Then there exists opens $Asubset Usubset X,Bsubset Vsubset Y$ such that $Utimes Vsubset W$.



All proofs I could find are the same: we use the openness of $W$ to get for each point $(a,b)in Atimes B$ an open rectangle $U_{(a,b)}times V_{(a,b)}subset W$, and then draw a potato which leads us to apply the compactness of $A,B$ to produce a rectangle $Utimes V$.



Question. Is it possible to prove this theorem without mentioning points?



That $Wsubset Xtimes Y$ is open tells us that $Atimes B$ admits a basic open cover (i.e by open rectangles) which is contained entirely in $W$. However, without using the points of $Atimes B$ to index these open rectangles, I don't see how to proceed.







general-topology compactness






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asked Dec 3 '18 at 22:48









ArrowArrow

5,10831445




5,10831445












  • $begingroup$
    What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 4 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    @HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
    $endgroup$
    – Arrow
    Dec 4 '18 at 23:27


















  • $begingroup$
    What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
    $endgroup$
    – Henno Brandsma
    Dec 4 '18 at 9:55










  • $begingroup$
    @HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
    $endgroup$
    – Arrow
    Dec 4 '18 at 23:27
















$begingroup$
What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
$endgroup$
– Henno Brandsma
Dec 4 '18 at 9:55




$begingroup$
What's the problem with a proof that mentions points? In fact Wallace holds for products of any number of spaces, not just for two. In its full form it's equivalent to AC, IIRC.
$endgroup$
– Henno Brandsma
Dec 4 '18 at 9:55












$begingroup$
@HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
$endgroup$
– Arrow
Dec 4 '18 at 23:27




$begingroup$
@HennoBrandsma there is no problem. I'm just curious whether it's doable without points.
$endgroup$
– Arrow
Dec 4 '18 at 23:27










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