Why is Carlsen being praised for his tie-break play, when Caruana made several game-losing moves?











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I followed the three games live on chess24.es (for live commentary from GMs) and chess.com (for actual real time computer analysis).



As per my understanding:




  • Game 13 was mostly balanced until 19... Nb5? (GMs were expecting Nb7 if anything), and then after 34... Rc3? it was definitely over.

  • Game 14, Caruana was in a better position until 21. c5? which brought it back to balance, followed "shortly" after by 26. c7? which was definitely a losing move (live commentators went nuts here).

  • Game 15, there were no "obvious" errors (not that the GMs noticed on-air, at least), Caruana was even leading, but in the last half of the game the computer was marking several of Caruana's moves in red.


As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves. Yes, he played great and made very few errors, but my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.



So, why is everybody praising Carlsen for his play? What moves or strategies did he apply in the tie-breakers that show how good he is?










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  • First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
    – Luis G.
    Nov 29 at 15:04






  • 14




    If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
    – Isac
    Nov 29 at 20:02






  • 4




    Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
    – John Coleman
    Nov 30 at 11:34






  • 1




    @JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 19:17






  • 3




    @Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 22:28















up vote
16
down vote

favorite
3












I followed the three games live on chess24.es (for live commentary from GMs) and chess.com (for actual real time computer analysis).



As per my understanding:




  • Game 13 was mostly balanced until 19... Nb5? (GMs were expecting Nb7 if anything), and then after 34... Rc3? it was definitely over.

  • Game 14, Caruana was in a better position until 21. c5? which brought it back to balance, followed "shortly" after by 26. c7? which was definitely a losing move (live commentators went nuts here).

  • Game 15, there were no "obvious" errors (not that the GMs noticed on-air, at least), Caruana was even leading, but in the last half of the game the computer was marking several of Caruana's moves in red.


As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves. Yes, he played great and made very few errors, but my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.



So, why is everybody praising Carlsen for his play? What moves or strategies did he apply in the tie-breakers that show how good he is?










share|improve this question
























  • First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
    – Luis G.
    Nov 29 at 15:04






  • 14




    If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
    – Isac
    Nov 29 at 20:02






  • 4




    Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
    – John Coleman
    Nov 30 at 11:34






  • 1




    @JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 19:17






  • 3




    @Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 22:28













up vote
16
down vote

favorite
3









up vote
16
down vote

favorite
3






3





I followed the three games live on chess24.es (for live commentary from GMs) and chess.com (for actual real time computer analysis).



As per my understanding:




  • Game 13 was mostly balanced until 19... Nb5? (GMs were expecting Nb7 if anything), and then after 34... Rc3? it was definitely over.

  • Game 14, Caruana was in a better position until 21. c5? which brought it back to balance, followed "shortly" after by 26. c7? which was definitely a losing move (live commentators went nuts here).

  • Game 15, there were no "obvious" errors (not that the GMs noticed on-air, at least), Caruana was even leading, but in the last half of the game the computer was marking several of Caruana's moves in red.


As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves. Yes, he played great and made very few errors, but my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.



So, why is everybody praising Carlsen for his play? What moves or strategies did he apply in the tie-breakers that show how good he is?










share|improve this question















I followed the three games live on chess24.es (for live commentary from GMs) and chess.com (for actual real time computer analysis).



As per my understanding:




  • Game 13 was mostly balanced until 19... Nb5? (GMs were expecting Nb7 if anything), and then after 34... Rc3? it was definitely over.

  • Game 14, Caruana was in a better position until 21. c5? which brought it back to balance, followed "shortly" after by 26. c7? which was definitely a losing move (live commentators went nuts here).

  • Game 15, there were no "obvious" errors (not that the GMs noticed on-air, at least), Caruana was even leading, but in the last half of the game the computer was marking several of Caruana's moves in red.


As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves. Yes, he played great and made very few errors, but my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.



So, why is everybody praising Carlsen for his play? What moves or strategies did he apply in the tie-breakers that show how good he is?







analysis strategy tactics world-championship carlsen






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edited Dec 2 at 13:01









Peter Mortensen

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1275










asked Nov 29 at 15:03









Luis G.

18716




18716












  • First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
    – Luis G.
    Nov 29 at 15:04






  • 14




    If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
    – Isac
    Nov 29 at 20:02






  • 4




    Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
    – John Coleman
    Nov 30 at 11:34






  • 1




    @JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 19:17






  • 3




    @Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 22:28


















  • First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
    – Luis G.
    Nov 29 at 15:04






  • 14




    If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
    – Isac
    Nov 29 at 20:02






  • 4




    Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
    – John Coleman
    Nov 30 at 11:34






  • 1




    @JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 19:17






  • 3




    @Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
    – corsiKa
    Nov 30 at 22:28
















First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
– Luis G.
Nov 29 at 15:04




First time posting, so feel free to edit tags or the question itself to make it more apt to the stack's style, thanks.
– Luis G.
Nov 29 at 15:04




14




14




If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
– Isac
Nov 29 at 20:02




If not for what every answer has already mentioned, being consistent and not making errors is also worth praising. Certainly not an easy accomplishment for us humans.
– Isac
Nov 29 at 20:02




4




4




Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
– John Coleman
Nov 30 at 11:34




Don't players that lose usually make game-losing moves?
– John Coleman
Nov 30 at 11:34




1




1




@JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
– corsiKa
Nov 30 at 19:17




@JohnColeman Unless it's Magnus making them in the World Championship...
– corsiKa
Nov 30 at 19:17




3




3




@Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
– corsiKa
Nov 30 at 22:28




@Michael It hasn't been shown that perfect play leads to a draw. I suspect we are orders of magnitude of computing power away from such a feat. Zermelo's theorem still holds, though.
– corsiKa
Nov 30 at 22:28










8 Answers
8






active

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up vote
12
down vote



accepted










Game 1 of the tiebreak: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1937923



37 Rc7 is a brilliant endgame move under time control, that induces the opponent to make the mistake 37...Kxe4. There were few other options for Carlsen, v.i.z., 37. Kh3 or 37. Rb4. You can see the evaluation jumps couple of points from +0.3 to +2.1 even though materially Caruana pulls back to equal pawns. There are two aspects to playing good chess:




  • First is finding amazing moves

  • Second and equally important is provoking the opponent into making incorrect moves.


If you look at Carlsen's previous WC games, in most of them he has ground the opponent down and forced them to make incorrect moves. You may not like his style but that doesn't mean he doesn't deserve praise.






share|improve this answer






























    up vote
    27
    down vote













    Carlsen crushed it, made almost no mistakes whatsoever in rapid. It is as if he was playing at classical time controls.



    Chess is about not making mistakes. If your opponent doesn't make mistakes then you're only going to get a draw even if you play like an engine.



    He did play good moves as well. Example on move 37 the position is a draw but he gave himself winning chances with 37. Rc7!. Caruana now blunders with Kxe4 instead of playing Ra2+. Now Carlsen plays the accurate Re7+! instead of Rxg7? and obtains a winning position.






    share|improve this answer

















    • 11




      Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
      – Akavall
      Nov 30 at 1:18






    • 12




      As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
      – Voile
      Nov 30 at 4:13


















    up vote
    17
    down vote














    my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.




    Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw. Most games have lots of errors and it is usually the player who makes the last error who loses.




    As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly
    good moves




    Not true. Carlsen made many very good moves. So too did Caruana but unfortunately for Caruana he made more bad moves than Carlsen.






    share|improve this answer





















    • “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
      – leftaroundabout
      Dec 2 at 18:56


















    up vote
    9
    down vote














    Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




    I doubt. Carlsen's play was almost accurate. He could exploit almost all of Caruana's mistakes in the rapid games.



    Game 1:



    Carlsen realizes his opponent is in serious time trouble, in which a move like Rc7! seems the most suitable. Without thinking, a human player would like to collect 2 pawns via 37... Kxe4 38. Rxg7 Kxf5, without realizing that 39. Rg5+ Kf6 Rxh5 wins the crucial h5 pawn, without which the game is a straightforward victory for white.



    [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
    [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
    [Site "London"]
    [Date "2018.11.28"]
    [Round "?"]
    [White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
    [Black "Caruana, Fabiano"]
    [Result "1-0"]
    [ECO "A22"]
    [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
    [PlyCount "109"]
    [StartPly "72"]
    [EventDate "2018.??.??"]
    [CurrentPosition "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]

    1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. e4 O-O 5. Nge2 c6 6. Bg2 a6 7. O-O b5 8. d4 d6 9. a3 Bxc3 10. Nxc3 bxc4 11. dxe5 dxe5 12. Na4 Be6 13. Qxd8 Rxd8 14. Be3 Nbd7 15. f3 Rab8 16. Rac1 Rb3 17. Rfe1 Ne8 18. Bf1 Nd6 19. Rcd1 Nb5 20. Nc5 Rxb2 21. Nxe6 fxe6 22. Bxc4 Nd4 23. Bxd4 exd4 24. Bxe6+ Kf8 25. Rxd4 Ke7 26. Rxd7+ Rxd7 27. Bxd7 Kxd7 28. Rd1+ Ke6 29. f4 c5 30. Rd5 Rc2 31. h4 c4 32. f5+ Kf6 33. Rc5 h5 34. Kf1 Rc3 35. Kg2 Rxa3 36. Rxc4 Ke5 37. Rc7! Kxe4 38. Re7+ Kxf5 39. Rxg7 Kf6 40. Rg5 a5 41. Rxh5 a4 42. Ra5 Ra1 43. Kf3 a3 44. Ra6+ Kg7 45. Kg2 Ra2+ 46. Kh3 Ra1 47. h5 Kh7 48. g4 Kg7 49. Kh4 a2 50. Kg5 Kf7 51. h6 Rb1 52. Ra7+ Kg8 53. Rxa2 Rb5+ 54. Kg6 Rb6+ 55. Kh5 1-0


    Game 2:



    Carlsen finds 24... Bd8!, after which the most clear path for white is to get c7 through after Nd5. However, Magnus finds the best move in the position, 25... e4!, generating enough counterplay in the center such that c7 is easily handled.



    [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
    [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
    [Site "London"]
    [Date "2018.11.28"]
    [Round "?"]
    [White "Caruana, Fabiano"]
    [Black "Carlsen, Magnus"]
    [Result "0-1"]
    [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
    [PlyCount "56"]
    [StartPly "50"]
    [EventDate "2006.06.28"]

    1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Ndb5 d6 7. Nd5 Nxd5 8. exd5 Ne7 9. c4 Ng6 10. Qa4 Bd7 11. Qb4 Qb8 12. h4 h5 13. Be3 a6 14. Nc3 a5 15. Qb3 a4 16. Qd1 Be7 17. g3 Qc8 18. Rc1 Bg4 19. Be2 Bxe2 20. Qxe2 Qf5 21. c5 O-O 22. c6 bxc6 23. dxc6 Rfc8 24. Qc4 Bd8 25. Nd5 e4 26. c7? Bxc7 27. Nxc7 Ne5 28. Nd5 Kh7 (29. Qe2 Nd3+) (29. Ne7 Qf3 30. Qxc8 Rxc8 31. Rxc8 Qxh1+) 0-1





    share|improve this answer






























      up vote
      7
      down vote













      Garry Kasparov put it this way in a tweet:




      Carlsen’s consistent level of play in rapid chess is phenomenal. We all play worse as we play faster and faster, but his ratio may be the smallest ever, perhaps only a 15% drop off. Huge advantage in this format.




      Not sure where he gets the 15% from, but the general idea must be right: Caruana suffered much more from the lack of thinking time than Carlsen did. That is what is amazing about Carlsen.



      Like others said, you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes. Tartakower famously put it this way: "The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake".






      share|improve this answer

















      • 2




        Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
        – Kami Kaze
        Nov 30 at 8:39








      • 2




        I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
        – itub
        Nov 30 at 11:58






      • 2




        We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
        – ktm5124
        Nov 30 at 22:38






      • 2




        @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
        – itub
        Dec 2 at 0:44


















      up vote
      5
      down vote













      You should read GM Sam Shankland's annotations to all three games, which are freely available on Chess.com.



      In them he points out many good moves that Carlsen played. Some that come to mind are d4 in game 1, sacrificing a pawn. Castling kingside in game 2 allowing c6. Bd8 in game 2 and then sacrificing this bishop for the c7 pawn. e4 followed by Ne5 in game 2. All the moves in game 1 that won him the endgame. Playing for a solid Maroczy bind in game 3 which is very hard to beat.






      share|improve this answer





















      • Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
        – Luis G.
        Dec 3 at 15:16


















      up vote
      1
      down vote













      How do you know Caruana made mistakes? How do you know Carlsen didn't make any "winning" moves?



      Oh, right. You used an engine. Or you listened to a commentator who was using an engine.



      Get it through your head: Carlsen deserves praise because he's a fantastic HUMAN chess player.






      share|improve this answer

















      • 3




        This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
        – JiK
        Dec 1 at 22:09








      • 1




        And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
        – JiK
        Dec 1 at 22:11






      • 1




        Is the sarcasm necessary?
        – thb
        Dec 2 at 16:22










      • «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
        – Luis G.
        Dec 2 at 21:44


















      up vote
      -2
      down vote














      As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




      In chess, only results count not the moves... Carlsen is being praised because he won the match. Winner takes all.






      share|improve this answer

















      • 5




        That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
        – JiK
        Dec 1 at 22:13











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      8 Answers
      8






      active

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      8 Answers
      8






      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      12
      down vote



      accepted










      Game 1 of the tiebreak: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1937923



      37 Rc7 is a brilliant endgame move under time control, that induces the opponent to make the mistake 37...Kxe4. There were few other options for Carlsen, v.i.z., 37. Kh3 or 37. Rb4. You can see the evaluation jumps couple of points from +0.3 to +2.1 even though materially Caruana pulls back to equal pawns. There are two aspects to playing good chess:




      • First is finding amazing moves

      • Second and equally important is provoking the opponent into making incorrect moves.


      If you look at Carlsen's previous WC games, in most of them he has ground the opponent down and forced them to make incorrect moves. You may not like his style but that doesn't mean he doesn't deserve praise.






      share|improve this answer



























        up vote
        12
        down vote



        accepted










        Game 1 of the tiebreak: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1937923



        37 Rc7 is a brilliant endgame move under time control, that induces the opponent to make the mistake 37...Kxe4. There were few other options for Carlsen, v.i.z., 37. Kh3 or 37. Rb4. You can see the evaluation jumps couple of points from +0.3 to +2.1 even though materially Caruana pulls back to equal pawns. There are two aspects to playing good chess:




        • First is finding amazing moves

        • Second and equally important is provoking the opponent into making incorrect moves.


        If you look at Carlsen's previous WC games, in most of them he has ground the opponent down and forced them to make incorrect moves. You may not like his style but that doesn't mean he doesn't deserve praise.






        share|improve this answer

























          up vote
          12
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          12
          down vote



          accepted






          Game 1 of the tiebreak: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1937923



          37 Rc7 is a brilliant endgame move under time control, that induces the opponent to make the mistake 37...Kxe4. There were few other options for Carlsen, v.i.z., 37. Kh3 or 37. Rb4. You can see the evaluation jumps couple of points from +0.3 to +2.1 even though materially Caruana pulls back to equal pawns. There are two aspects to playing good chess:




          • First is finding amazing moves

          • Second and equally important is provoking the opponent into making incorrect moves.


          If you look at Carlsen's previous WC games, in most of them he has ground the opponent down and forced them to make incorrect moves. You may not like his style but that doesn't mean he doesn't deserve praise.






          share|improve this answer














          Game 1 of the tiebreak: http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1937923



          37 Rc7 is a brilliant endgame move under time control, that induces the opponent to make the mistake 37...Kxe4. There were few other options for Carlsen, v.i.z., 37. Kh3 or 37. Rb4. You can see the evaluation jumps couple of points from +0.3 to +2.1 even though materially Caruana pulls back to equal pawns. There are two aspects to playing good chess:




          • First is finding amazing moves

          • Second and equally important is provoking the opponent into making incorrect moves.


          If you look at Carlsen's previous WC games, in most of them he has ground the opponent down and forced them to make incorrect moves. You may not like his style but that doesn't mean he doesn't deserve praise.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 29 at 16:41

























          answered Nov 29 at 16:06









          Leg

          535210




          535210






















              up vote
              27
              down vote













              Carlsen crushed it, made almost no mistakes whatsoever in rapid. It is as if he was playing at classical time controls.



              Chess is about not making mistakes. If your opponent doesn't make mistakes then you're only going to get a draw even if you play like an engine.



              He did play good moves as well. Example on move 37 the position is a draw but he gave himself winning chances with 37. Rc7!. Caruana now blunders with Kxe4 instead of playing Ra2+. Now Carlsen plays the accurate Re7+! instead of Rxg7? and obtains a winning position.






              share|improve this answer

















              • 11




                Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
                – Akavall
                Nov 30 at 1:18






              • 12




                As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
                – Voile
                Nov 30 at 4:13















              up vote
              27
              down vote













              Carlsen crushed it, made almost no mistakes whatsoever in rapid. It is as if he was playing at classical time controls.



              Chess is about not making mistakes. If your opponent doesn't make mistakes then you're only going to get a draw even if you play like an engine.



              He did play good moves as well. Example on move 37 the position is a draw but he gave himself winning chances with 37. Rc7!. Caruana now blunders with Kxe4 instead of playing Ra2+. Now Carlsen plays the accurate Re7+! instead of Rxg7? and obtains a winning position.






              share|improve this answer

















              • 11




                Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
                – Akavall
                Nov 30 at 1:18






              • 12




                As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
                – Voile
                Nov 30 at 4:13













              up vote
              27
              down vote










              up vote
              27
              down vote









              Carlsen crushed it, made almost no mistakes whatsoever in rapid. It is as if he was playing at classical time controls.



              Chess is about not making mistakes. If your opponent doesn't make mistakes then you're only going to get a draw even if you play like an engine.



              He did play good moves as well. Example on move 37 the position is a draw but he gave himself winning chances with 37. Rc7!. Caruana now blunders with Kxe4 instead of playing Ra2+. Now Carlsen plays the accurate Re7+! instead of Rxg7? and obtains a winning position.






              share|improve this answer












              Carlsen crushed it, made almost no mistakes whatsoever in rapid. It is as if he was playing at classical time controls.



              Chess is about not making mistakes. If your opponent doesn't make mistakes then you're only going to get a draw even if you play like an engine.



              He did play good moves as well. Example on move 37 the position is a draw but he gave himself winning chances with 37. Rc7!. Caruana now blunders with Kxe4 instead of playing Ra2+. Now Carlsen plays the accurate Re7+! instead of Rxg7? and obtains a winning position.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Nov 29 at 19:40









              Matthew Liu

              665146




              665146








              • 11




                Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
                – Akavall
                Nov 30 at 1:18






              • 12




                As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
                – Voile
                Nov 30 at 4:13














              • 11




                Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
                – Akavall
                Nov 30 at 1:18






              • 12




                As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
                – Voile
                Nov 30 at 4:13








              11




              11




              Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
              – Akavall
              Nov 30 at 1:18




              Chess is about not making mistakes and forcing your opponent to make mistakes, and Carlsen did that quite well.
              – Akavall
              Nov 30 at 1:18




              12




              12




              As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
              – Voile
              Nov 30 at 4:13




              As Grischuk once said in the Candidates Tournament 2018 post-game press, "a perfect game is when all mistakes are made by your opponent".
              – Voile
              Nov 30 at 4:13










              up vote
              17
              down vote














              my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.




              Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw. Most games have lots of errors and it is usually the player who makes the last error who loses.




              As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly
              good moves




              Not true. Carlsen made many very good moves. So too did Caruana but unfortunately for Caruana he made more bad moves than Carlsen.






              share|improve this answer





















              • “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
                – leftaroundabout
                Dec 2 at 18:56















              up vote
              17
              down vote














              my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.




              Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw. Most games have lots of errors and it is usually the player who makes the last error who loses.




              As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly
              good moves




              Not true. Carlsen made many very good moves. So too did Caruana but unfortunately for Caruana he made more bad moves than Carlsen.






              share|improve this answer





















              • “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
                – leftaroundabout
                Dec 2 at 18:56













              up vote
              17
              down vote










              up vote
              17
              down vote










              my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.




              Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw. Most games have lots of errors and it is usually the player who makes the last error who loses.




              As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly
              good moves




              Not true. Carlsen made many very good moves. So too did Caruana but unfortunately for Caruana he made more bad moves than Carlsen.






              share|improve this answer













              my feeling is that Caruana lost the game, more than Carlsen won it.




              Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw. Most games have lots of errors and it is usually the player who makes the last error who loses.




              As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly
              good moves




              Not true. Carlsen made many very good moves. So too did Caruana but unfortunately for Caruana he made more bad moves than Carlsen.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Nov 29 at 15:37









              Brian Towers

              13.9k32463




              13.9k32463












              • “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
                – leftaroundabout
                Dec 2 at 18:56


















              • “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
                – leftaroundabout
                Dec 2 at 18:56
















              “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
              – leftaroundabout
              Dec 2 at 18:56




              “Whenever two players play a game without making any errors the result is a draw.” This is often said but it really is not known whether perfect play can ensure a draw or one player (almost certainly white) has a winning strategy.
              – leftaroundabout
              Dec 2 at 18:56










              up vote
              9
              down vote














              Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




              I doubt. Carlsen's play was almost accurate. He could exploit almost all of Caruana's mistakes in the rapid games.



              Game 1:



              Carlsen realizes his opponent is in serious time trouble, in which a move like Rc7! seems the most suitable. Without thinking, a human player would like to collect 2 pawns via 37... Kxe4 38. Rxg7 Kxf5, without realizing that 39. Rg5+ Kf6 Rxh5 wins the crucial h5 pawn, without which the game is a straightforward victory for white.



              [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
              [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
              [Site "London"]
              [Date "2018.11.28"]
              [Round "?"]
              [White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
              [Black "Caruana, Fabiano"]
              [Result "1-0"]
              [ECO "A22"]
              [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
              [PlyCount "109"]
              [StartPly "72"]
              [EventDate "2018.??.??"]
              [CurrentPosition "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]

              1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. e4 O-O 5. Nge2 c6 6. Bg2 a6 7. O-O b5 8. d4 d6 9. a3 Bxc3 10. Nxc3 bxc4 11. dxe5 dxe5 12. Na4 Be6 13. Qxd8 Rxd8 14. Be3 Nbd7 15. f3 Rab8 16. Rac1 Rb3 17. Rfe1 Ne8 18. Bf1 Nd6 19. Rcd1 Nb5 20. Nc5 Rxb2 21. Nxe6 fxe6 22. Bxc4 Nd4 23. Bxd4 exd4 24. Bxe6+ Kf8 25. Rxd4 Ke7 26. Rxd7+ Rxd7 27. Bxd7 Kxd7 28. Rd1+ Ke6 29. f4 c5 30. Rd5 Rc2 31. h4 c4 32. f5+ Kf6 33. Rc5 h5 34. Kf1 Rc3 35. Kg2 Rxa3 36. Rxc4 Ke5 37. Rc7! Kxe4 38. Re7+ Kxf5 39. Rxg7 Kf6 40. Rg5 a5 41. Rxh5 a4 42. Ra5 Ra1 43. Kf3 a3 44. Ra6+ Kg7 45. Kg2 Ra2+ 46. Kh3 Ra1 47. h5 Kh7 48. g4 Kg7 49. Kh4 a2 50. Kg5 Kf7 51. h6 Rb1 52. Ra7+ Kg8 53. Rxa2 Rb5+ 54. Kg6 Rb6+ 55. Kh5 1-0


              Game 2:



              Carlsen finds 24... Bd8!, after which the most clear path for white is to get c7 through after Nd5. However, Magnus finds the best move in the position, 25... e4!, generating enough counterplay in the center such that c7 is easily handled.



              [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
              [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
              [Site "London"]
              [Date "2018.11.28"]
              [Round "?"]
              [White "Caruana, Fabiano"]
              [Black "Carlsen, Magnus"]
              [Result "0-1"]
              [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
              [PlyCount "56"]
              [StartPly "50"]
              [EventDate "2006.06.28"]

              1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Ndb5 d6 7. Nd5 Nxd5 8. exd5 Ne7 9. c4 Ng6 10. Qa4 Bd7 11. Qb4 Qb8 12. h4 h5 13. Be3 a6 14. Nc3 a5 15. Qb3 a4 16. Qd1 Be7 17. g3 Qc8 18. Rc1 Bg4 19. Be2 Bxe2 20. Qxe2 Qf5 21. c5 O-O 22. c6 bxc6 23. dxc6 Rfc8 24. Qc4 Bd8 25. Nd5 e4 26. c7? Bxc7 27. Nxc7 Ne5 28. Nd5 Kh7 (29. Qe2 Nd3+) (29. Ne7 Qf3 30. Qxc8 Rxc8 31. Rxc8 Qxh1+) 0-1





              share|improve this answer



























                up vote
                9
                down vote














                Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                I doubt. Carlsen's play was almost accurate. He could exploit almost all of Caruana's mistakes in the rapid games.



                Game 1:



                Carlsen realizes his opponent is in serious time trouble, in which a move like Rc7! seems the most suitable. Without thinking, a human player would like to collect 2 pawns via 37... Kxe4 38. Rxg7 Kxf5, without realizing that 39. Rg5+ Kf6 Rxh5 wins the crucial h5 pawn, without which the game is a straightforward victory for white.



                [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                [Site "London"]
                [Date "2018.11.28"]
                [Round "?"]
                [White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                [Black "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                [Result "1-0"]
                [ECO "A22"]
                [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                [PlyCount "109"]
                [StartPly "72"]
                [EventDate "2018.??.??"]
                [CurrentPosition "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]

                1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. e4 O-O 5. Nge2 c6 6. Bg2 a6 7. O-O b5 8. d4 d6 9. a3 Bxc3 10. Nxc3 bxc4 11. dxe5 dxe5 12. Na4 Be6 13. Qxd8 Rxd8 14. Be3 Nbd7 15. f3 Rab8 16. Rac1 Rb3 17. Rfe1 Ne8 18. Bf1 Nd6 19. Rcd1 Nb5 20. Nc5 Rxb2 21. Nxe6 fxe6 22. Bxc4 Nd4 23. Bxd4 exd4 24. Bxe6+ Kf8 25. Rxd4 Ke7 26. Rxd7+ Rxd7 27. Bxd7 Kxd7 28. Rd1+ Ke6 29. f4 c5 30. Rd5 Rc2 31. h4 c4 32. f5+ Kf6 33. Rc5 h5 34. Kf1 Rc3 35. Kg2 Rxa3 36. Rxc4 Ke5 37. Rc7! Kxe4 38. Re7+ Kxf5 39. Rxg7 Kf6 40. Rg5 a5 41. Rxh5 a4 42. Ra5 Ra1 43. Kf3 a3 44. Ra6+ Kg7 45. Kg2 Ra2+ 46. Kh3 Ra1 47. h5 Kh7 48. g4 Kg7 49. Kh4 a2 50. Kg5 Kf7 51. h6 Rb1 52. Ra7+ Kg8 53. Rxa2 Rb5+ 54. Kg6 Rb6+ 55. Kh5 1-0


                Game 2:



                Carlsen finds 24... Bd8!, after which the most clear path for white is to get c7 through after Nd5. However, Magnus finds the best move in the position, 25... e4!, generating enough counterplay in the center such that c7 is easily handled.



                [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                [Site "London"]
                [Date "2018.11.28"]
                [Round "?"]
                [White "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                [Black "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                [Result "0-1"]
                [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                [PlyCount "56"]
                [StartPly "50"]
                [EventDate "2006.06.28"]

                1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Ndb5 d6 7. Nd5 Nxd5 8. exd5 Ne7 9. c4 Ng6 10. Qa4 Bd7 11. Qb4 Qb8 12. h4 h5 13. Be3 a6 14. Nc3 a5 15. Qb3 a4 16. Qd1 Be7 17. g3 Qc8 18. Rc1 Bg4 19. Be2 Bxe2 20. Qxe2 Qf5 21. c5 O-O 22. c6 bxc6 23. dxc6 Rfc8 24. Qc4 Bd8 25. Nd5 e4 26. c7? Bxc7 27. Nxc7 Ne5 28. Nd5 Kh7 (29. Qe2 Nd3+) (29. Ne7 Qf3 30. Qxc8 Rxc8 31. Rxc8 Qxh1+) 0-1





                share|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  9
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  9
                  down vote










                  Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                  I doubt. Carlsen's play was almost accurate. He could exploit almost all of Caruana's mistakes in the rapid games.



                  Game 1:



                  Carlsen realizes his opponent is in serious time trouble, in which a move like Rc7! seems the most suitable. Without thinking, a human player would like to collect 2 pawns via 37... Kxe4 38. Rxg7 Kxf5, without realizing that 39. Rg5+ Kf6 Rxh5 wins the crucial h5 pawn, without which the game is a straightforward victory for white.



                  [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                  [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                  [Site "London"]
                  [Date "2018.11.28"]
                  [Round "?"]
                  [White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                  [Black "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                  [Result "1-0"]
                  [ECO "A22"]
                  [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                  [PlyCount "109"]
                  [StartPly "72"]
                  [EventDate "2018.??.??"]
                  [CurrentPosition "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]

                  1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. e4 O-O 5. Nge2 c6 6. Bg2 a6 7. O-O b5 8. d4 d6 9. a3 Bxc3 10. Nxc3 bxc4 11. dxe5 dxe5 12. Na4 Be6 13. Qxd8 Rxd8 14. Be3 Nbd7 15. f3 Rab8 16. Rac1 Rb3 17. Rfe1 Ne8 18. Bf1 Nd6 19. Rcd1 Nb5 20. Nc5 Rxb2 21. Nxe6 fxe6 22. Bxc4 Nd4 23. Bxd4 exd4 24. Bxe6+ Kf8 25. Rxd4 Ke7 26. Rxd7+ Rxd7 27. Bxd7 Kxd7 28. Rd1+ Ke6 29. f4 c5 30. Rd5 Rc2 31. h4 c4 32. f5+ Kf6 33. Rc5 h5 34. Kf1 Rc3 35. Kg2 Rxa3 36. Rxc4 Ke5 37. Rc7! Kxe4 38. Re7+ Kxf5 39. Rxg7 Kf6 40. Rg5 a5 41. Rxh5 a4 42. Ra5 Ra1 43. Kf3 a3 44. Ra6+ Kg7 45. Kg2 Ra2+ 46. Kh3 Ra1 47. h5 Kh7 48. g4 Kg7 49. Kh4 a2 50. Kg5 Kf7 51. h6 Rb1 52. Ra7+ Kg8 53. Rxa2 Rb5+ 54. Kg6 Rb6+ 55. Kh5 1-0


                  Game 2:



                  Carlsen finds 24... Bd8!, after which the most clear path for white is to get c7 through after Nd5. However, Magnus finds the best move in the position, 25... e4!, generating enough counterplay in the center such that c7 is easily handled.



                  [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                  [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                  [Site "London"]
                  [Date "2018.11.28"]
                  [Round "?"]
                  [White "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                  [Black "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                  [Result "0-1"]
                  [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                  [PlyCount "56"]
                  [StartPly "50"]
                  [EventDate "2006.06.28"]

                  1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Ndb5 d6 7. Nd5 Nxd5 8. exd5 Ne7 9. c4 Ng6 10. Qa4 Bd7 11. Qb4 Qb8 12. h4 h5 13. Be3 a6 14. Nc3 a5 15. Qb3 a4 16. Qd1 Be7 17. g3 Qc8 18. Rc1 Bg4 19. Be2 Bxe2 20. Qxe2 Qf5 21. c5 O-O 22. c6 bxc6 23. dxc6 Rfc8 24. Qc4 Bd8 25. Nd5 e4 26. c7? Bxc7 27. Nxc7 Ne5 28. Nd5 Kh7 (29. Qe2 Nd3+) (29. Ne7 Qf3 30. Qxc8 Rxc8 31. Rxc8 Qxh1+) 0-1





                  share|improve this answer















                  Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                  I doubt. Carlsen's play was almost accurate. He could exploit almost all of Caruana's mistakes in the rapid games.



                  Game 1:



                  Carlsen realizes his opponent is in serious time trouble, in which a move like Rc7! seems the most suitable. Without thinking, a human player would like to collect 2 pawns via 37... Kxe4 38. Rxg7 Kxf5, without realizing that 39. Rg5+ Kf6 Rxh5 wins the crucial h5 pawn, without which the game is a straightforward victory for white.



                  [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                  [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                  [Site "London"]
                  [Date "2018.11.28"]
                  [Round "?"]
                  [White "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                  [Black "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                  [Result "1-0"]
                  [ECO "A22"]
                  [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                  [PlyCount "109"]
                  [StartPly "72"]
                  [EventDate "2018.??.??"]
                  [CurrentPosition "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]

                  1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. e4 O-O 5. Nge2 c6 6. Bg2 a6 7. O-O b5 8. d4 d6 9. a3 Bxc3 10. Nxc3 bxc4 11. dxe5 dxe5 12. Na4 Be6 13. Qxd8 Rxd8 14. Be3 Nbd7 15. f3 Rab8 16. Rac1 Rb3 17. Rfe1 Ne8 18. Bf1 Nd6 19. Rcd1 Nb5 20. Nc5 Rxb2 21. Nxe6 fxe6 22. Bxc4 Nd4 23. Bxd4 exd4 24. Bxe6+ Kf8 25. Rxd4 Ke7 26. Rxd7+ Rxd7 27. Bxd7 Kxd7 28. Rd1+ Ke6 29. f4 c5 30. Rd5 Rc2 31. h4 c4 32. f5+ Kf6 33. Rc5 h5 34. Kf1 Rc3 35. Kg2 Rxa3 36. Rxc4 Ke5 37. Rc7! Kxe4 38. Re7+ Kxf5 39. Rxg7 Kf6 40. Rg5 a5 41. Rxh5 a4 42. Ra5 Ra1 43. Kf3 a3 44. Ra6+ Kg7 45. Kg2 Ra2+ 46. Kh3 Ra1 47. h5 Kh7 48. g4 Kg7 49. Kh4 a2 50. Kg5 Kf7 51. h6 Rb1 52. Ra7+ Kg8 53. Rxa2 Rb5+ 54. Kg6 Rb6+ 55. Kh5 1-0


                  Game 2:



                  Carlsen finds 24... Bd8!, after which the most clear path for white is to get c7 through after Nd5. However, Magnus finds the best move in the position, 25... e4!, generating enough counterplay in the center such that c7 is easily handled.



                  [FEN "rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1"]
                  [Event "2018 World Chess Championship"]
                  [Site "London"]
                  [Date "2018.11.28"]
                  [Round "?"]
                  [White "Caruana, Fabiano"]
                  [Black "Carlsen, Magnus"]
                  [Result "0-1"]
                  [Annotator "Sam Shankland"]
                  [PlyCount "56"]
                  [StartPly "50"]
                  [EventDate "2006.06.28"]

                  1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Ndb5 d6 7. Nd5 Nxd5 8. exd5 Ne7 9. c4 Ng6 10. Qa4 Bd7 11. Qb4 Qb8 12. h4 h5 13. Be3 a6 14. Nc3 a5 15. Qb3 a4 16. Qd1 Be7 17. g3 Qc8 18. Rc1 Bg4 19. Be2 Bxe2 20. Qxe2 Qf5 21. c5 O-O 22. c6 bxc6 23. dxc6 Rfc8 24. Qc4 Bd8 25. Nd5 e4 26. c7? Bxc7 27. Nxc7 Ne5 28. Nd5 Kh7 (29. Qe2 Nd3+) (29. Ne7 Qf3 30. Qxc8 Rxc8 31. Rxc8 Qxh1+) 0-1






                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited Nov 30 at 4:21

























                  answered Nov 29 at 16:37









                  Wais Kamal

                  899320




                  899320






















                      up vote
                      7
                      down vote













                      Garry Kasparov put it this way in a tweet:




                      Carlsen’s consistent level of play in rapid chess is phenomenal. We all play worse as we play faster and faster, but his ratio may be the smallest ever, perhaps only a 15% drop off. Huge advantage in this format.




                      Not sure where he gets the 15% from, but the general idea must be right: Caruana suffered much more from the lack of thinking time than Carlsen did. That is what is amazing about Carlsen.



                      Like others said, you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes. Tartakower famously put it this way: "The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake".






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 2




                        Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                        – Kami Kaze
                        Nov 30 at 8:39








                      • 2




                        I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                        – itub
                        Nov 30 at 11:58






                      • 2




                        We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                        – ktm5124
                        Nov 30 at 22:38






                      • 2




                        @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                        – itub
                        Dec 2 at 0:44















                      up vote
                      7
                      down vote













                      Garry Kasparov put it this way in a tweet:




                      Carlsen’s consistent level of play in rapid chess is phenomenal. We all play worse as we play faster and faster, but his ratio may be the smallest ever, perhaps only a 15% drop off. Huge advantage in this format.




                      Not sure where he gets the 15% from, but the general idea must be right: Caruana suffered much more from the lack of thinking time than Carlsen did. That is what is amazing about Carlsen.



                      Like others said, you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes. Tartakower famously put it this way: "The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake".






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 2




                        Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                        – Kami Kaze
                        Nov 30 at 8:39








                      • 2




                        I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                        – itub
                        Nov 30 at 11:58






                      • 2




                        We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                        – ktm5124
                        Nov 30 at 22:38






                      • 2




                        @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                        – itub
                        Dec 2 at 0:44













                      up vote
                      7
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      7
                      down vote









                      Garry Kasparov put it this way in a tweet:




                      Carlsen’s consistent level of play in rapid chess is phenomenal. We all play worse as we play faster and faster, but his ratio may be the smallest ever, perhaps only a 15% drop off. Huge advantage in this format.




                      Not sure where he gets the 15% from, but the general idea must be right: Caruana suffered much more from the lack of thinking time than Carlsen did. That is what is amazing about Carlsen.



                      Like others said, you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes. Tartakower famously put it this way: "The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake".






                      share|improve this answer












                      Garry Kasparov put it this way in a tweet:




                      Carlsen’s consistent level of play in rapid chess is phenomenal. We all play worse as we play faster and faster, but his ratio may be the smallest ever, perhaps only a 15% drop off. Huge advantage in this format.




                      Not sure where he gets the 15% from, but the general idea must be right: Caruana suffered much more from the lack of thinking time than Carlsen did. That is what is amazing about Carlsen.



                      Like others said, you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes. Tartakower famously put it this way: "The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake".







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Nov 29 at 23:51









                      itub

                      3,5191927




                      3,5191927








                      • 2




                        Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                        – Kami Kaze
                        Nov 30 at 8:39








                      • 2




                        I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                        – itub
                        Nov 30 at 11:58






                      • 2




                        We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                        – ktm5124
                        Nov 30 at 22:38






                      • 2




                        @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                        – itub
                        Dec 2 at 0:44














                      • 2




                        Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                        – Kami Kaze
                        Nov 30 at 8:39








                      • 2




                        I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                        – itub
                        Nov 30 at 11:58






                      • 2




                        We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                        – ktm5124
                        Nov 30 at 22:38






                      • 2




                        @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                        – itub
                        Dec 2 at 0:44








                      2




                      2




                      Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                      – Kami Kaze
                      Nov 30 at 8:39






                      Is the quote of Tartakower verbatim? Because it is logically incorrect....
                      – Kami Kaze
                      Nov 30 at 8:39






                      2




                      2




                      I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                      – itub
                      Nov 30 at 11:58




                      I've always seen it quoted like that (Google it and you'll find it in many places) but admittedly don't know the original source. I think he wanted to be humorous and to emphasize that winners make mistakes too, but if you look at it strictly there are exceptions: the loser might make consecutive mistakes, for example, instead of "taking turns" like the quote would suggest.
                      – itub
                      Nov 30 at 11:58




                      2




                      2




                      We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                      – ktm5124
                      Nov 30 at 22:38




                      We actually don't know whether "you can only win if your opponent makes mistakes". It's possible that a perfectly played game of chess by both sides results in a win for one color. We don't know.
                      – ktm5124
                      Nov 30 at 22:38




                      2




                      2




                      @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                      – itub
                      Dec 2 at 0:44




                      @ktm5124, you are right, it has not been proven. Still, it's a widely accepted conjecture that seems to be consistent with empirical evidence.
                      – itub
                      Dec 2 at 0:44










                      up vote
                      5
                      down vote













                      You should read GM Sam Shankland's annotations to all three games, which are freely available on Chess.com.



                      In them he points out many good moves that Carlsen played. Some that come to mind are d4 in game 1, sacrificing a pawn. Castling kingside in game 2 allowing c6. Bd8 in game 2 and then sacrificing this bishop for the c7 pawn. e4 followed by Ne5 in game 2. All the moves in game 1 that won him the endgame. Playing for a solid Maroczy bind in game 3 which is very hard to beat.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 3 at 15:16















                      up vote
                      5
                      down vote













                      You should read GM Sam Shankland's annotations to all three games, which are freely available on Chess.com.



                      In them he points out many good moves that Carlsen played. Some that come to mind are d4 in game 1, sacrificing a pawn. Castling kingside in game 2 allowing c6. Bd8 in game 2 and then sacrificing this bishop for the c7 pawn. e4 followed by Ne5 in game 2. All the moves in game 1 that won him the endgame. Playing for a solid Maroczy bind in game 3 which is very hard to beat.






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 3 at 15:16













                      up vote
                      5
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      5
                      down vote









                      You should read GM Sam Shankland's annotations to all three games, which are freely available on Chess.com.



                      In them he points out many good moves that Carlsen played. Some that come to mind are d4 in game 1, sacrificing a pawn. Castling kingside in game 2 allowing c6. Bd8 in game 2 and then sacrificing this bishop for the c7 pawn. e4 followed by Ne5 in game 2. All the moves in game 1 that won him the endgame. Playing for a solid Maroczy bind in game 3 which is very hard to beat.






                      share|improve this answer












                      You should read GM Sam Shankland's annotations to all three games, which are freely available on Chess.com.



                      In them he points out many good moves that Carlsen played. Some that come to mind are d4 in game 1, sacrificing a pawn. Castling kingside in game 2 allowing c6. Bd8 in game 2 and then sacrificing this bishop for the c7 pawn. e4 followed by Ne5 in game 2. All the moves in game 1 that won him the endgame. Playing for a solid Maroczy bind in game 3 which is very hard to beat.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Nov 30 at 22:29









                      ktm5124

                      23615




                      23615












                      • Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 3 at 15:16


















                      • Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 3 at 15:16
















                      Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                      – Luis G.
                      Dec 3 at 15:16




                      Actually, reading that analysis was what prompted me to post this question here, because Shankland's "day after" analysis didn't quite match the live analysis by two other GMs.
                      – Luis G.
                      Dec 3 at 15:16










                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      How do you know Caruana made mistakes? How do you know Carlsen didn't make any "winning" moves?



                      Oh, right. You used an engine. Or you listened to a commentator who was using an engine.



                      Get it through your head: Carlsen deserves praise because he's a fantastic HUMAN chess player.






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 3




                        This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:09








                      • 1




                        And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:11






                      • 1




                        Is the sarcasm necessary?
                        – thb
                        Dec 2 at 16:22










                      • «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 2 at 21:44















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      How do you know Caruana made mistakes? How do you know Carlsen didn't make any "winning" moves?



                      Oh, right. You used an engine. Or you listened to a commentator who was using an engine.



                      Get it through your head: Carlsen deserves praise because he's a fantastic HUMAN chess player.






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 3




                        This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:09








                      • 1




                        And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:11






                      • 1




                        Is the sarcasm necessary?
                        – thb
                        Dec 2 at 16:22










                      • «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 2 at 21:44













                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote









                      How do you know Caruana made mistakes? How do you know Carlsen didn't make any "winning" moves?



                      Oh, right. You used an engine. Or you listened to a commentator who was using an engine.



                      Get it through your head: Carlsen deserves praise because he's a fantastic HUMAN chess player.






                      share|improve this answer












                      How do you know Caruana made mistakes? How do you know Carlsen didn't make any "winning" moves?



                      Oh, right. You used an engine. Or you listened to a commentator who was using an engine.



                      Get it through your head: Carlsen deserves praise because he's a fantastic HUMAN chess player.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Nov 30 at 22:10









                      DAm

                      351




                      351








                      • 3




                        This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:09








                      • 1




                        And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:11






                      • 1




                        Is the sarcasm necessary?
                        – thb
                        Dec 2 at 16:22










                      • «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 2 at 21:44














                      • 3




                        This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:09








                      • 1




                        And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:11






                      • 1




                        Is the sarcasm necessary?
                        – thb
                        Dec 2 at 16:22










                      • «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                        – Luis G.
                        Dec 2 at 21:44








                      3




                      3




                      This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:09






                      This doesn't answer the question. The question specifically asks why people think Carlsen played well, answering "he is a fantastic player" isn't really an answer.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:09






                      1




                      1




                      And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:11




                      And an engine doesn't have a concept of "winning moves", so I doubt OP means solely an engine evaluation that when claiming that Carlsen didn't make such moves, that would mean nothing.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:11




                      1




                      1




                      Is the sarcasm necessary?
                      – thb
                      Dec 2 at 16:22




                      Is the sarcasm necessary?
                      – thb
                      Dec 2 at 16:22












                      «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                      – Luis G.
                      Dec 2 at 21:44




                      «Oh, right [...] You listened to a commentator who was using an engine.» I listened to live commentary by David Antón, Pepe Cuenca and David Martínez. That's a combined 7500+ FIDE rating. They don't need a computer to know when a movement is a winning one or a losing one.
                      – Luis G.
                      Dec 2 at 21:44










                      up vote
                      -2
                      down vote














                      As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                      In chess, only results count not the moves... Carlsen is being praised because he won the match. Winner takes all.






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 5




                        That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:13















                      up vote
                      -2
                      down vote














                      As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                      In chess, only results count not the moves... Carlsen is being praised because he won the match. Winner takes all.






                      share|improve this answer

















                      • 5




                        That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:13













                      up vote
                      -2
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      -2
                      down vote










                      As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                      In chess, only results count not the moves... Carlsen is being praised because he won the match. Winner takes all.






                      share|improve this answer













                      As far as I can tell, Carlsen didn't make any winning!! or distinctly good moves.




                      In chess, only results count not the moves... Carlsen is being praised because he won the match. Winner takes all.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Nov 30 at 3:57









                      SmallChess

                      13.8k22145




                      13.8k22145








                      • 5




                        That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:13














                      • 5




                        That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                        – JiK
                        Dec 1 at 22:13








                      5




                      5




                      That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:13




                      That's really not true. Very often we for example say about top GM games that someone didn't play well enough to deserve a win, but the opponent played even worse. When someone is praised for their play in a game, it's definitely not only about the result.
                      – JiK
                      Dec 1 at 22:13


















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