Cathode Interpretation Contradiction











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When I learned, what the anode and the cathode are, there were two definitions corresponding to each other:




  1. Cathode is, where electrons enter in the system.

  2. Anode comes from the greek anodos meaning "going upwards", that is where current enters the system (that is the dirrection opposing to the flow of the electrons)


Now when I tried to understand the reverse biasedness of a photodiode, I struggled half an hour until I realized, that most of the sources I could find, refers the N-doped end of the diode a cathode, even if the current is now reverse.



Did I miss something? Why is that? Is there another interpretation for these notions?










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    The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
    – Hearth
    Nov 26 at 23:26






  • 1




    Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
    – Jasen
    Nov 27 at 6:00















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












When I learned, what the anode and the cathode are, there were two definitions corresponding to each other:




  1. Cathode is, where electrons enter in the system.

  2. Anode comes from the greek anodos meaning "going upwards", that is where current enters the system (that is the dirrection opposing to the flow of the electrons)


Now when I tried to understand the reverse biasedness of a photodiode, I struggled half an hour until I realized, that most of the sources I could find, refers the N-doped end of the diode a cathode, even if the current is now reverse.



Did I miss something? Why is that? Is there another interpretation for these notions?










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
    – Hearth
    Nov 26 at 23:26






  • 1




    Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
    – Jasen
    Nov 27 at 6:00













up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1






1





When I learned, what the anode and the cathode are, there were two definitions corresponding to each other:




  1. Cathode is, where electrons enter in the system.

  2. Anode comes from the greek anodos meaning "going upwards", that is where current enters the system (that is the dirrection opposing to the flow of the electrons)


Now when I tried to understand the reverse biasedness of a photodiode, I struggled half an hour until I realized, that most of the sources I could find, refers the N-doped end of the diode a cathode, even if the current is now reverse.



Did I miss something? Why is that? Is there another interpretation for these notions?










share|improve this question













When I learned, what the anode and the cathode are, there were two definitions corresponding to each other:




  1. Cathode is, where electrons enter in the system.

  2. Anode comes from the greek anodos meaning "going upwards", that is where current enters the system (that is the dirrection opposing to the flow of the electrons)


Now when I tried to understand the reverse biasedness of a photodiode, I struggled half an hour until I realized, that most of the sources I could find, refers the N-doped end of the diode a cathode, even if the current is now reverse.



Did I miss something? Why is that? Is there another interpretation for these notions?







diodes






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asked Nov 26 at 23:12









user1306133

132




132








  • 1




    The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
    – Hearth
    Nov 26 at 23:26






  • 1




    Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
    – Jasen
    Nov 27 at 6:00














  • 1




    The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
    – Hearth
    Nov 26 at 23:26






  • 1




    Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
    – Jasen
    Nov 27 at 6:00








1




1




The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
– Hearth
Nov 26 at 23:26




The n-doped side of a diode is always called the cathode, and the p-doped side is always the anode. Someone else could give more detailed information than I.
– Hearth
Nov 26 at 23:26




1




1




Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
– Jasen
Nov 27 at 6:00




Possible duplicate of What is the definition of "cathode"?
– Jasen
Nov 27 at 6:00










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
4
down vote



accepted










There is an unfortunate discrepency in the history of the words.



In electrochemical devices such as batteries and electrolysis tanks anode and cathode are determined by the direction of ion/electron movement within the cell. Electrons and negative ions move through the electrolyte toward the anode while positive ions move toward the cathode. This means that when a battery is discharging vs. charging, the anode and cathode switch places. Technically an open circuit battery has no anode or cathode as no charges are moving.



In semiconductor diodes anode and cathode refer to the doping. N-doped is always the cathode and P-doped is always the anode regardless of the direction of current flow.



One more bit of confusing terminology: anions are species attracted to anodes, and therefore negatively charged. Cations are positive ions.






share|improve this answer






























    up vote
    3
    down vote













    This is a diode:



    diode tube



    Image From uv201.com



    It is a vacuum tube with two terminals (not counting the heater). Much like a triode is a three terminal vacuum tube.



    The cathode emits electrons by thermionic emission, and those electrons are only attracted to the anode if it is at a higher voltage, meaning it rectifies the current flowing through it.



    Fifty years later a semiconductor device with the same purpose was invented.






    share|improve this answer























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      4
      down vote



      accepted










      There is an unfortunate discrepency in the history of the words.



      In electrochemical devices such as batteries and electrolysis tanks anode and cathode are determined by the direction of ion/electron movement within the cell. Electrons and negative ions move through the electrolyte toward the anode while positive ions move toward the cathode. This means that when a battery is discharging vs. charging, the anode and cathode switch places. Technically an open circuit battery has no anode or cathode as no charges are moving.



      In semiconductor diodes anode and cathode refer to the doping. N-doped is always the cathode and P-doped is always the anode regardless of the direction of current flow.



      One more bit of confusing terminology: anions are species attracted to anodes, and therefore negatively charged. Cations are positive ions.






      share|improve this answer



























        up vote
        4
        down vote



        accepted










        There is an unfortunate discrepency in the history of the words.



        In electrochemical devices such as batteries and electrolysis tanks anode and cathode are determined by the direction of ion/electron movement within the cell. Electrons and negative ions move through the electrolyte toward the anode while positive ions move toward the cathode. This means that when a battery is discharging vs. charging, the anode and cathode switch places. Technically an open circuit battery has no anode or cathode as no charges are moving.



        In semiconductor diodes anode and cathode refer to the doping. N-doped is always the cathode and P-doped is always the anode regardless of the direction of current flow.



        One more bit of confusing terminology: anions are species attracted to anodes, and therefore negatively charged. Cations are positive ions.






        share|improve this answer

























          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted






          There is an unfortunate discrepency in the history of the words.



          In electrochemical devices such as batteries and electrolysis tanks anode and cathode are determined by the direction of ion/electron movement within the cell. Electrons and negative ions move through the electrolyte toward the anode while positive ions move toward the cathode. This means that when a battery is discharging vs. charging, the anode and cathode switch places. Technically an open circuit battery has no anode or cathode as no charges are moving.



          In semiconductor diodes anode and cathode refer to the doping. N-doped is always the cathode and P-doped is always the anode regardless of the direction of current flow.



          One more bit of confusing terminology: anions are species attracted to anodes, and therefore negatively charged. Cations are positive ions.






          share|improve this answer














          There is an unfortunate discrepency in the history of the words.



          In electrochemical devices such as batteries and electrolysis tanks anode and cathode are determined by the direction of ion/electron movement within the cell. Electrons and negative ions move through the electrolyte toward the anode while positive ions move toward the cathode. This means that when a battery is discharging vs. charging, the anode and cathode switch places. Technically an open circuit battery has no anode or cathode as no charges are moving.



          In semiconductor diodes anode and cathode refer to the doping. N-doped is always the cathode and P-doped is always the anode regardless of the direction of current flow.



          One more bit of confusing terminology: anions are species attracted to anodes, and therefore negatively charged. Cations are positive ions.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 26 at 23:54

























          answered Nov 26 at 23:45









          Evan

          1,974414




          1,974414
























              up vote
              3
              down vote













              This is a diode:



              diode tube



              Image From uv201.com



              It is a vacuum tube with two terminals (not counting the heater). Much like a triode is a three terminal vacuum tube.



              The cathode emits electrons by thermionic emission, and those electrons are only attracted to the anode if it is at a higher voltage, meaning it rectifies the current flowing through it.



              Fifty years later a semiconductor device with the same purpose was invented.






              share|improve this answer



























                up vote
                3
                down vote













                This is a diode:



                diode tube



                Image From uv201.com



                It is a vacuum tube with two terminals (not counting the heater). Much like a triode is a three terminal vacuum tube.



                The cathode emits electrons by thermionic emission, and those electrons are only attracted to the anode if it is at a higher voltage, meaning it rectifies the current flowing through it.



                Fifty years later a semiconductor device with the same purpose was invented.






                share|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote









                  This is a diode:



                  diode tube



                  Image From uv201.com



                  It is a vacuum tube with two terminals (not counting the heater). Much like a triode is a three terminal vacuum tube.



                  The cathode emits electrons by thermionic emission, and those electrons are only attracted to the anode if it is at a higher voltage, meaning it rectifies the current flowing through it.



                  Fifty years later a semiconductor device with the same purpose was invented.






                  share|improve this answer














                  This is a diode:



                  diode tube



                  Image From uv201.com



                  It is a vacuum tube with two terminals (not counting the heater). Much like a triode is a three terminal vacuum tube.



                  The cathode emits electrons by thermionic emission, and those electrons are only attracted to the anode if it is at a higher voltage, meaning it rectifies the current flowing through it.



                  Fifty years later a semiconductor device with the same purpose was invented.







                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited Nov 27 at 0:57









                  Edgar Brown

                  2,557320




                  2,557320










                  answered Nov 27 at 0:07









                  τεκ

                  3,36611116




                  3,36611116






























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