Spectrum of a pair of commuting operators












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Definition: Let ${bf A}=(A_1,A_2,cdots,A_d)in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H})^d$ be a $d$-tuple of commuting operators on a complex Hilbert space $mathcal{H}.$ Let $sigma_H({bf A})$ denotes the Harte spectrum of ${bf A}$.
$(lambda_1,lambda_2,cdots,lambda_d)notin sigma({bf A})$ if there exist operators $U_1,cdots,U_d,V_1,cdots,V_d in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H}))$ such that
$$sum_{1leq k leq d}U_k(A_k-lambda_k I)=I;hbox{and};;sum_{1leq k leq d}(A_k-lambda_k I)V_k =I.$$




Let $A= begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$ and $I= begin{pmatrix}1&0\0&1end{pmatrix}$. I don't understant how to prove that
$$sigma_H(I,A)={(1,1);(1,-1)}.$$











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    2














    Definition: Let ${bf A}=(A_1,A_2,cdots,A_d)in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H})^d$ be a $d$-tuple of commuting operators on a complex Hilbert space $mathcal{H}.$ Let $sigma_H({bf A})$ denotes the Harte spectrum of ${bf A}$.
    $(lambda_1,lambda_2,cdots,lambda_d)notin sigma({bf A})$ if there exist operators $U_1,cdots,U_d,V_1,cdots,V_d in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H}))$ such that
    $$sum_{1leq k leq d}U_k(A_k-lambda_k I)=I;hbox{and};;sum_{1leq k leq d}(A_k-lambda_k I)V_k =I.$$




    Let $A= begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$ and $I= begin{pmatrix}1&0\0&1end{pmatrix}$. I don't understant how to prove that
    $$sigma_H(I,A)={(1,1);(1,-1)}.$$











    share|cite|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2







      Definition: Let ${bf A}=(A_1,A_2,cdots,A_d)in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H})^d$ be a $d$-tuple of commuting operators on a complex Hilbert space $mathcal{H}.$ Let $sigma_H({bf A})$ denotes the Harte spectrum of ${bf A}$.
      $(lambda_1,lambda_2,cdots,lambda_d)notin sigma({bf A})$ if there exist operators $U_1,cdots,U_d,V_1,cdots,V_d in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H}))$ such that
      $$sum_{1leq k leq d}U_k(A_k-lambda_k I)=I;hbox{and};;sum_{1leq k leq d}(A_k-lambda_k I)V_k =I.$$




      Let $A= begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$ and $I= begin{pmatrix}1&0\0&1end{pmatrix}$. I don't understant how to prove that
      $$sigma_H(I,A)={(1,1);(1,-1)}.$$











      share|cite|improve this question















      Definition: Let ${bf A}=(A_1,A_2,cdots,A_d)in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H})^d$ be a $d$-tuple of commuting operators on a complex Hilbert space $mathcal{H}.$ Let $sigma_H({bf A})$ denotes the Harte spectrum of ${bf A}$.
      $(lambda_1,lambda_2,cdots,lambda_d)notin sigma({bf A})$ if there exist operators $U_1,cdots,U_d,V_1,cdots,V_d in mathcal{B}(mathcal{H}))$ such that
      $$sum_{1leq k leq d}U_k(A_k-lambda_k I)=I;hbox{and};;sum_{1leq k leq d}(A_k-lambda_k I)V_k =I.$$




      Let $A= begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$ and $I= begin{pmatrix}1&0\0&1end{pmatrix}$. I don't understant how to prove that
      $$sigma_H(I,A)={(1,1);(1,-1)}.$$








      functional-analysis operator-theory hilbert-spaces






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      edited Nov 28 '18 at 15:11

























      asked Nov 28 '18 at 12:57









      Student

      2,5202524




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          First a remark:



          If $(lambda_1,...,lambda_n)in sigma_H(A_1,..,A_n)$ then $lambda_iinsigma(A_i)$ for all $i$. If this is not the case, ie there is a $lambda_i$ with $A_i-lambda_i I$ invertible, then $U_i=V_i=(A_i-lambda_i I)^{-1}$ and the other $V_j=U_j=0$ shows that $(lambda_1,..,lambda_n)notinsigma_H(A_1,...,A_n)$.



          This means $sigma_H(A_1,..,.A_n)subset sigma(A_1)times...times sigma(A_n)$. In our case we've got then that $sigma_H(I,A)subset {1}times {1,-1}$.



          So the only thing you've got to do is prove that both those points lie in the spectrum, then you're done. This is easy, as $I-1cdot I$ is always $0$ and the question reduces to showing that $Apm I$ is not invertible.






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          • Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
            – Student
            Dec 2 '18 at 11:12











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          active

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          1














          First a remark:



          If $(lambda_1,...,lambda_n)in sigma_H(A_1,..,A_n)$ then $lambda_iinsigma(A_i)$ for all $i$. If this is not the case, ie there is a $lambda_i$ with $A_i-lambda_i I$ invertible, then $U_i=V_i=(A_i-lambda_i I)^{-1}$ and the other $V_j=U_j=0$ shows that $(lambda_1,..,lambda_n)notinsigma_H(A_1,...,A_n)$.



          This means $sigma_H(A_1,..,.A_n)subset sigma(A_1)times...times sigma(A_n)$. In our case we've got then that $sigma_H(I,A)subset {1}times {1,-1}$.



          So the only thing you've got to do is prove that both those points lie in the spectrum, then you're done. This is easy, as $I-1cdot I$ is always $0$ and the question reduces to showing that $Apm I$ is not invertible.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
            – Student
            Dec 2 '18 at 11:12
















          1














          First a remark:



          If $(lambda_1,...,lambda_n)in sigma_H(A_1,..,A_n)$ then $lambda_iinsigma(A_i)$ for all $i$. If this is not the case, ie there is a $lambda_i$ with $A_i-lambda_i I$ invertible, then $U_i=V_i=(A_i-lambda_i I)^{-1}$ and the other $V_j=U_j=0$ shows that $(lambda_1,..,lambda_n)notinsigma_H(A_1,...,A_n)$.



          This means $sigma_H(A_1,..,.A_n)subset sigma(A_1)times...times sigma(A_n)$. In our case we've got then that $sigma_H(I,A)subset {1}times {1,-1}$.



          So the only thing you've got to do is prove that both those points lie in the spectrum, then you're done. This is easy, as $I-1cdot I$ is always $0$ and the question reduces to showing that $Apm I$ is not invertible.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
            – Student
            Dec 2 '18 at 11:12














          1












          1








          1






          First a remark:



          If $(lambda_1,...,lambda_n)in sigma_H(A_1,..,A_n)$ then $lambda_iinsigma(A_i)$ for all $i$. If this is not the case, ie there is a $lambda_i$ with $A_i-lambda_i I$ invertible, then $U_i=V_i=(A_i-lambda_i I)^{-1}$ and the other $V_j=U_j=0$ shows that $(lambda_1,..,lambda_n)notinsigma_H(A_1,...,A_n)$.



          This means $sigma_H(A_1,..,.A_n)subset sigma(A_1)times...times sigma(A_n)$. In our case we've got then that $sigma_H(I,A)subset {1}times {1,-1}$.



          So the only thing you've got to do is prove that both those points lie in the spectrum, then you're done. This is easy, as $I-1cdot I$ is always $0$ and the question reduces to showing that $Apm I$ is not invertible.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          First a remark:



          If $(lambda_1,...,lambda_n)in sigma_H(A_1,..,A_n)$ then $lambda_iinsigma(A_i)$ for all $i$. If this is not the case, ie there is a $lambda_i$ with $A_i-lambda_i I$ invertible, then $U_i=V_i=(A_i-lambda_i I)^{-1}$ and the other $V_j=U_j=0$ shows that $(lambda_1,..,lambda_n)notinsigma_H(A_1,...,A_n)$.



          This means $sigma_H(A_1,..,.A_n)subset sigma(A_1)times...times sigma(A_n)$. In our case we've got then that $sigma_H(I,A)subset {1}times {1,-1}$.



          So the only thing you've got to do is prove that both those points lie in the spectrum, then you're done. This is easy, as $I-1cdot I$ is always $0$ and the question reduces to showing that $Apm I$ is not invertible.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 28 '18 at 16:59









          s.harp

          8,42312049




          8,42312049












          • Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
            – Student
            Dec 2 '18 at 11:12


















          • Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
            – Student
            Dec 2 '18 at 11:12
















          Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
          – Student
          Dec 2 '18 at 11:12




          Please see my question related to the Taylor spectrum: math.stackexchange.com/questions/3019776/…
          – Student
          Dec 2 '18 at 11:12


















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