Cancellation law on a commutative and associative binary operation on a set $S$












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I need to Show: Let$*$ be a commutative and associative binary operation on a set $S$. Assume that for every $x$ and $y$ in $S$, there exists $z$ in $S$ such that $x*z=y$.(This z may depend on $x$ and $y$.) Show that if $a,b,c$ are in $S$ and ac=bc, then $a=b$.
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  • $begingroup$
    There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Nov 12 '18 at 10:27
















-1












$begingroup$


I need to Show: Let$*$ be a commutative and associative binary operation on a set $S$. Assume that for every $x$ and $y$ in $S$, there exists $z$ in $S$ such that $x*z=y$.(This z may depend on $x$ and $y$.) Show that if $a,b,c$ are in $S$ and ac=bc, then $a=b$.
enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Nov 12 '18 at 10:27














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


I need to Show: Let$*$ be a commutative and associative binary operation on a set $S$. Assume that for every $x$ and $y$ in $S$, there exists $z$ in $S$ such that $x*z=y$.(This z may depend on $x$ and $y$.) Show that if $a,b,c$ are in $S$ and ac=bc, then $a=b$.
enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I need to Show: Let$*$ be a commutative and associative binary operation on a set $S$. Assume that for every $x$ and $y$ in $S$, there exists $z$ in $S$ such that $x*z=y$.(This z may depend on $x$ and $y$.) Show that if $a,b,c$ are in $S$ and ac=bc, then $a=b$.
enter image description here







contest-math






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edited Dec 24 '18 at 7:25









bof

52.4k558121




52.4k558121










asked Nov 12 '18 at 10:15









nafhgoodnafhgood

1,803422




1,803422












  • $begingroup$
    There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Nov 12 '18 at 10:27


















  • $begingroup$
    There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Nov 12 '18 at 10:27
















$begingroup$
There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
$endgroup$
– the_fox
Nov 12 '18 at 10:27




$begingroup$
There's an archive of Putnam problems with solutions: kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive
$endgroup$
– the_fox
Nov 12 '18 at 10:27










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Suppose ac=bc. Find $x,y$ so that $acx=a$ and $ay=b$. Then
$$a=acx=bcx=aycx=acxy=ay=b.$$






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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    Suppose ac=bc. Find $x,y$ so that $acx=a$ and $ay=b$. Then
    $$a=acx=bcx=aycx=acxy=ay=b.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Suppose ac=bc. Find $x,y$ so that $acx=a$ and $ay=b$. Then
      $$a=acx=bcx=aycx=acxy=ay=b.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Suppose ac=bc. Find $x,y$ so that $acx=a$ and $ay=b$. Then
        $$a=acx=bcx=aycx=acxy=ay=b.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Suppose ac=bc. Find $x,y$ so that $acx=a$ and $ay=b$. Then
        $$a=acx=bcx=aycx=acxy=ay=b.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 12 '18 at 12:33









        bofbof

        52.4k558121




        52.4k558121






























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