Prove $4|n$ if and only if $4|(10a_1+a_0)$ [duplicate]

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  • Why doesn't the last digit method work for divisibility by 4?

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Prove $4|n$ if and only if $4|(10a_1+a_0)$. I know there may be "duplicates" out there, but most of them are for the case of $3|n$ and stuff like that. I'm still confused as to how the thought process works though. I have to prove the statement for $n=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + (a_1 times 10^1) + (a_0 times 10^0)$. Before having to prove this in my homework assignment, I had to prove that if $n$ is an integer and $n geq 2$, then $10^n equiv 0 (mod 4)$.










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marked as duplicate by GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會, Bill Dubuque modular-arithmetic
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Dec 9 '18 at 21:22


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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What are your thoughts on the question ?
    $endgroup$
    – mathcounterexamples.net
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:47










  • $begingroup$
    25 times 4 = 100, then what?
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:48
















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This question already has an answer here:




  • Why doesn't the last digit method work for divisibility by 4?

    3 answers




Prove $4|n$ if and only if $4|(10a_1+a_0)$. I know there may be "duplicates" out there, but most of them are for the case of $3|n$ and stuff like that. I'm still confused as to how the thought process works though. I have to prove the statement for $n=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + (a_1 times 10^1) + (a_0 times 10^0)$. Before having to prove this in my homework assignment, I had to prove that if $n$ is an integer and $n geq 2$, then $10^n equiv 0 (mod 4)$.










share|cite|improve this question









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marked as duplicate by GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會, Bill Dubuque modular-arithmetic
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Dec 9 '18 at 21:22


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What are your thoughts on the question ?
    $endgroup$
    – mathcounterexamples.net
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:47










  • $begingroup$
    25 times 4 = 100, then what?
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:48














0












0








0





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Why doesn't the last digit method work for divisibility by 4?

    3 answers




Prove $4|n$ if and only if $4|(10a_1+a_0)$. I know there may be "duplicates" out there, but most of them are for the case of $3|n$ and stuff like that. I'm still confused as to how the thought process works though. I have to prove the statement for $n=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + (a_1 times 10^1) + (a_0 times 10^0)$. Before having to prove this in my homework assignment, I had to prove that if $n$ is an integer and $n geq 2$, then $10^n equiv 0 (mod 4)$.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • Why doesn't the last digit method work for divisibility by 4?

    3 answers




Prove $4|n$ if and only if $4|(10a_1+a_0)$. I know there may be "duplicates" out there, but most of them are for the case of $3|n$ and stuff like that. I'm still confused as to how the thought process works though. I have to prove the statement for $n=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + (a_1 times 10^1) + (a_0 times 10^0)$. Before having to prove this in my homework assignment, I had to prove that if $n$ is an integer and $n geq 2$, then $10^n equiv 0 (mod 4)$.





This question already has an answer here:




  • Why doesn't the last digit method work for divisibility by 4?

    3 answers








modular-arithmetic






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asked Dec 9 '18 at 20:45









ClaireClaire

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marked as duplicate by GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會, Bill Dubuque modular-arithmetic
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Dec 9 '18 at 21:22


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會, Bill Dubuque modular-arithmetic
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Dec 9 '18 at 21:22


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What are your thoughts on the question ?
    $endgroup$
    – mathcounterexamples.net
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:47










  • $begingroup$
    25 times 4 = 100, then what?
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:48














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What are your thoughts on the question ?
    $endgroup$
    – mathcounterexamples.net
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:47










  • $begingroup$
    25 times 4 = 100, then what?
    $endgroup$
    – GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
    Dec 9 '18 at 20:48








1




1




$begingroup$
What are your thoughts on the question ?
$endgroup$
– mathcounterexamples.net
Dec 9 '18 at 20:47




$begingroup$
What are your thoughts on the question ?
$endgroup$
– mathcounterexamples.net
Dec 9 '18 at 20:47












$begingroup$
25 times 4 = 100, then what?
$endgroup$
– GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
Dec 9 '18 at 20:48




$begingroup$
25 times 4 = 100, then what?
$endgroup$
– GNUSupporter 8964民主女神 地下教會
Dec 9 '18 at 20:48










2 Answers
2






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Your idea is good. If we can show that $10^nequiv0$ modulo $4$ for "most" $n$ ($n>1$), then the problem is done already. Now notice that $4times 25=100=10^2$, and $10^{n}=10^210^{n-2}$ for $ngeq 2$. Can you continue?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    begin{align}
    n&=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + a_1times 10^2+(a_1 times 10) + a_0\
    &= underbrace{(a_k times 10^{k-2}) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-3}) + cdots + a_1)times 10^2}_{m} + (a_1 times 10) + a_0
    end{align}

    so $;n=m+10a_1+a_0$, and $m$ is divisible by $4$. Can you proceed?






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1












      $begingroup$

      Your idea is good. If we can show that $10^nequiv0$ modulo $4$ for "most" $n$ ($n>1$), then the problem is done already. Now notice that $4times 25=100=10^2$, and $10^{n}=10^210^{n-2}$ for $ngeq 2$. Can you continue?






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        Your idea is good. If we can show that $10^nequiv0$ modulo $4$ for "most" $n$ ($n>1$), then the problem is done already. Now notice that $4times 25=100=10^2$, and $10^{n}=10^210^{n-2}$ for $ngeq 2$. Can you continue?






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Your idea is good. If we can show that $10^nequiv0$ modulo $4$ for "most" $n$ ($n>1$), then the problem is done already. Now notice that $4times 25=100=10^2$, and $10^{n}=10^210^{n-2}$ for $ngeq 2$. Can you continue?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Your idea is good. If we can show that $10^nequiv0$ modulo $4$ for "most" $n$ ($n>1$), then the problem is done already. Now notice that $4times 25=100=10^2$, and $10^{n}=10^210^{n-2}$ for $ngeq 2$. Can you continue?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 9 '18 at 20:49









          YiFanYiFan

          3,2591424




          3,2591424























              0












              $begingroup$

              begin{align}
              n&=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + a_1times 10^2+(a_1 times 10) + a_0\
              &= underbrace{(a_k times 10^{k-2}) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-3}) + cdots + a_1)times 10^2}_{m} + (a_1 times 10) + a_0
              end{align}

              so $;n=m+10a_1+a_0$, and $m$ is divisible by $4$. Can you proceed?






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                begin{align}
                n&=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + a_1times 10^2+(a_1 times 10) + a_0\
                &= underbrace{(a_k times 10^{k-2}) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-3}) + cdots + a_1)times 10^2}_{m} + (a_1 times 10) + a_0
                end{align}

                so $;n=m+10a_1+a_0$, and $m$ is divisible by $4$. Can you proceed?






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  begin{align}
                  n&=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + a_1times 10^2+(a_1 times 10) + a_0\
                  &= underbrace{(a_k times 10^{k-2}) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-3}) + cdots + a_1)times 10^2}_{m} + (a_1 times 10) + a_0
                  end{align}

                  so $;n=m+10a_1+a_0$, and $m$ is divisible by $4$. Can you proceed?






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  begin{align}
                  n&=(a_k times 10^k) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-1}) + cdots + a_1times 10^2+(a_1 times 10) + a_0\
                  &= underbrace{(a_k times 10^{k-2}) + (a_{k-1} times 10^{k-3}) + cdots + a_1)times 10^2}_{m} + (a_1 times 10) + a_0
                  end{align}

                  so $;n=m+10a_1+a_0$, and $m$ is divisible by $4$. Can you proceed?







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 9 '18 at 20:53









                  BernardBernard

                  120k740114




                  120k740114















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